SignAvatar: Sign Language 3D Motion Reconstruction and Generation
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Abstract (arXiv)
Achieving expressive 3D motion reconstruction and automatic generation for isolated sign words can be challenging, due to the lack of real-world 3D sign-word data, the complex nuances of signing motions, and the cross-modal understanding of sign language semantics. To address these challenges, we introduce SignAvatar, a framework capable of both word-level sign language reconstruction and generation. SignAvatar employs a transformer-based conditional variational autoencoder architecture, effectively establishing relationships across different semantic modalities. Additionally, this approach incorporates a curriculum learning strategy to enhance the model's robustness and generalization, resulting in more realistic motions. Furthermore, we contribute the ASL3DWord dataset, composed of 3D joint rotation data for the body, hands, and face, for unique sign words. We demonstrate the effectiveness of SignAvatar through extensive experiments, showcasing its superior reconstruction and automatic generation capabilities. The code and dataset are available on the project page.
Key facts. Cited by 14 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 39 of its 55 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 13 May 2024.
Builds on
39 of 55 references.
References · 39
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27 more
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 3; 2025: 3; 2026: 8.
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- 2024Signs as Tokens: A Retrieval-Enhanced Multilingual Sign Language Generatorcited by 20
- 2024Ig3D: Integrating 3D Face Representations in Facial Expression Inferencecited by 6
- 2025Text-Driven 3D Hand Motion Generation from Sign Language Datacited by 5
- 2025SiLVERScore: Semantically-Aware Embeddings for Sign Language Generation Evaluationcited by 4
- 2026MaDiS: Taming Masked Diffusion Language Models for Sign Language Generationcited by 3
- 2026SignSparK: Efficient Multilingual Sign Language Production via Sparse Keyframe Learningcited by 2
- 2024Studying and Mitigating Biases in Sign Language Understanding Modelscited by 1
- 2026Toward Phonology-Guided Sign Language Motion Generation: A Diffusion Baseline and Conditioning Analysiscited by 1
- 2026Context-Aware Autoregressive Diffusion for Gloss-Wise Sign Language Productioncited by 1
- 2025HandCraft: Dynamic Sign Generation for Synthetic Data Augmentationcited by 0
- 2026InterventionLens: A Multi-Agent Framework for Detecting ASD Intervention Strategies in Parent-Child Shared Readingcited by 0
- 2026ConfusionBench: An Expert-Validated Benchmark for Confusion Recognition and Localization in Educational Videoscited by 0
- 2026SignGPT: Toward LLM-Mediated Sign Language Interaction through Gloss-Free Translation and Generation18 Sep 2026
- 2026Context-Aware Autoregressive Diffusion for Gloss-Wise Sign Language Production19 Jun 2026
- 2026Conditional Collapse in Sign Language Production: A Diagnostic and a Scaling Argument1 Jun 2026
- 2026Toward Phonology-Guided Sign Language Motion Generation: A Diffusion Baseline and Conditioning Analysis18 Mar 2026
- 2026ConfusionBench: An Expert-Validated Benchmark for Confusion Recognition and Localization in Educational Videos18 Mar 2026
- 2026InterventionLens: A Multi-Agent Framework for Detecting ASD Intervention Strategies in Parent-Child Shared Reading14 Mar 2026
- 2026SignSparK: Efficient Multilingual Sign Language Production via Sparse Keyframe Learning11 Mar 2026
- 2026MaDiS: Taming Masked Diffusion Language Models for Sign Language Generation27 Jan 2026
- 2025SiLVERScore: Semantically-Aware Embeddings for Sign Language Generation Evaluation4 Sep 2025
- 2025Text-Driven 3D Hand Motion Generation from Sign Language Data21 Aug 2025
- 2025HandCraft: Dynamic Sign Generation for Synthetic Data Augmentation20 Aug 2025
- 2024Signs as Tokens: A Retrieval-Enhanced Multilingual Sign Language Generator26 Nov 2024
2 more
- 2024Signs as Tokens: A Retrieval-Enhanced Multilingual Sign Language Generatorcited by 20
- 2024Ig3D: Integrating 3D Face Representations in Facial Expression Inferencecited by 6
- 2025Text-Driven 3D Hand Motion Generation from Sign Language Datacited by 5
- 2025SiLVERScore: Semantically-Aware Embeddings for Sign Language Generation Evaluationcited by 4
- 2026SignSparK: Efficient Multilingual Sign Language Production via Sparse Keyframe Learningcited by 2
- 2024Studying and Mitigating Biases in Sign Language Understanding Modelscited by 1
- 2026Toward Phonology-Guided Sign Language Motion Generation: A Diffusion Baseline and Conditioning Analysiscited by 1
- 2026Context-Aware Autoregressive Diffusion for Gloss-Wise Sign Language Productioncited by 1
- 2025HandCraft: Dynamic Sign Generation for Synthetic Data Augmentationcited by 0
- 2026InterventionLens: A Multi-Agent Framework for Detecting ASD Intervention Strategies in Parent-Child Shared Readingcited by 0
- 2026ConfusionBench: An Expert-Validated Benchmark for Confusion Recognition and Localization in Educational Videoscited by 0
- 2026Conditional Collapse in Sign Language Production: A Diagnostic and a Scaling Argumentcited by 0
12 most cited of 13 All 13 (JSON)
- 2026SignGPT: Toward LLM-Mediated Sign Language Interaction through Gloss-Free Translation and Generation18 Sep 2026
- 2026Context-Aware Autoregressive Diffusion for Gloss-Wise Sign Language Production19 Jun 2026
- 2026Conditional Collapse in Sign Language Production: A Diagnostic and a Scaling Argument1 Jun 2026
- 2026Toward Phonology-Guided Sign Language Motion Generation: A Diffusion Baseline and Conditioning Analysis18 Mar 2026
- 2026ConfusionBench: An Expert-Validated Benchmark for Confusion Recognition and Localization in Educational Videos18 Mar 2026
- 2026InterventionLens: A Multi-Agent Framework for Detecting ASD Intervention Strategies in Parent-Child Shared Reading14 Mar 2026
- 2026SignSparK: Efficient Multilingual Sign Language Production via Sparse Keyframe Learning11 Mar 2026
- 2025SiLVERScore: Semantically-Aware Embeddings for Sign Language Generation Evaluation4 Sep 2025
- 2025Text-Driven 3D Hand Motion Generation from Sign Language Data21 Aug 2025
- 2025HandCraft: Dynamic Sign Generation for Synthetic Data Augmentation20 Aug 2025
- 2024Signs as Tokens: A Retrieval-Enhanced Multilingual Sign Language Generator26 Nov 2024
- 2024Studying and Mitigating Biases in Sign Language Understanding Models7 Oct 2024
12 newest of 13 All 13 (JSON)