Scene Graph Generation from Objects, Phrases and Region Captions
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Abstract (arXiv)
Object detection, scene graph generation and region captioning, which are three scene understanding tasks at different semantic levels, are tied together: scene graphs are generated on top of objects detected in an image with their pairwise relationship predicted, while region captioning gives a language description of the objects, their attributes, relations, and other context information. In this work, to leverage the mutual connections across semantic levels, we propose a novel neural network model, termed as Multi-level Scene Description Network (denoted as MSDN), to solve the three vision tasks jointly in an end-to-end manner. Objects, phrases, and caption regions are first aligned with a dynamic graph based on their spatial and semantic connections. Then a feature refining structure is used to pass messages across the three levels of semantic tasks through the graph. We benchmark the learned model on three tasks, and show the joint learning across three tasks with our proposed method can bring mutual improvements over previous models. Particularly, on the scene graph generation task, our proposed method outperforms the state-of-art method with more than 3% margin.
Key facts. Cited by 154 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 31 Jul 2017.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 38; 2022: 45; 2023: 32; 2024: 17; 2025: 14; 2026: 8.
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- 2023GPT4RoI: Instruction Tuning Large Language Model on Region-of-Interestcited by 300
- 2021SceneGraphFusion: Incremental 3D Scene Graph Prediction from RGB-D Sequencescited by 159
- 2021Kimera: from SLAM to Spatial Perception with 3D Dynamic Scene Graphscited by 144
- 2021Bipartite Graph Network with Adaptive Message Passing for Unbiased Scene Graph Generationcited by 137
- 2021A Comprehensive Survey of Scene Graphs: Generation and Applicationcited by 125
- 2021SGTR: End-to-end Scene Graph Generation with Transformercited by 102
- 2021Spatial-Temporal Transformer for Dynamic Scene Graph Generationcited by 95
- 2022RelTR: Relation Transformer for Scene Graph Generationcited by 95
- 2024The All-Seeing Project V2: Towards General Relation Comprehension of the Open Worldcited by 90
- 2021Chest ImaGenome Dataset for Clinical Reasoningcited by 89
- 2021Graph-to-3D: End-to-End Generation and Manipulation of 3D Scenes Using Scene Graphscited by 83
- 2022Scene Graph Generation: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 73
38 more
- 2021Learning to Generate Scene Graph from Natural Language Supervisioncited by 64
- 2022The Devil is in the Labels: Noisy Label Correction for Robust Scene Graph Generationcited by 60
- 2021Fully Convolutional Scene Graph Generationcited by 57
- 2022Fine-Grained Scene Graph Generation with Data Transfercited by 57
- 2021Semantics for Robotic Mapping, Perception and Interaction: A Surveycited by 56
- 2021Hierarchical Representations and Explicit Memory: Learning Effective Navigation Policies on 3D Scene Graphs using Graph Neural Networkscited by 50
- 2021Exploiting Edge-Oriented Reasoning for 3D Point-based Scene Graph Analysiscited by 47
- 2022Graph Inverse Reinforcement Learning from Diverse Videoscited by 45
- 2022Deep Learning Approaches on Image Captioning: A Reviewcited by 43
- 2023SceneGenie: Scene Graph Guided Diffusion Models for Image Synthesiscited by 41
- 2022Continuous Scene Representations for Embodied AIcited by 39
- 2021Unified Graph Structured Models for Video Understandingcited by 38
- 2023Unbiased Scene Graph Generation in Videoscited by 38
- 2021Probabilistic Modeling of Semantic Ambiguity for Scene Graph Generationcited by 35
- 2021Multimodal Co-learning: Challenges, Applications with Datasets, Recent Advances and Future Directionscited by 35
- 2021A Peek Into the Reasoning of Neural Networks: Interpreting with Structural Visual Conceptscited by 33
- 2023Coarse-to-Fine Contrastive Learning in Image-Text-Graph Space for Improved Vision-Language Compositionalitycited by 32
- 2021Exploiting Long-Term Dependencies for Generating Dynamic Scene Graphscited by 30
- 2022End-to-End Zero-Shot HOI Detection via Vision and Language Knowledge Distillationcited by 30
- 2021Linguistic Structures as Weak Supervision for Visual Scene Graph Generationcited by 29
- 2023SGFormer: Semantic Graph Transformer for Point Cloud-based 3D Scene Graph Generationcited by 27
- 2021Visual Distant Supervision for Scene Graph Generationcited by 25
- 2022Reasoning with Scene Graphs for Robot Planning under Partial Observabilitycited by 25
- 2022Beyond a Pre-Trained Object Detector: Cross-Modal Textual and Visual Context for Image Captioningcited by 25
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- 2022Vision+X: A Survey on Multimodal Learning in the Light of Datacited by 22
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- 2024OED: Towards One-stage End-to-End Dynamic Scene Graph Generationcited by 22
- 2021Not All Relations are Equal: Mining Informative Labels for Scene Graph Generationcited by 21
- 2023Zero-shot Referring Expression Comprehension via Structural Similarity Between Images and Captionscited by 21
- 2022Integrating Object-aware and Interaction-aware Knowledge for Weakly Supervised Scene Graph Generationcited by 20
- 2022GSRFormer: Grounded Situation Recognition Transformer with Alternate Semantic Attention Refinementcited by 20
- 2023SGRec3D: Self-Supervised 3D Scene Graph Learning via Object-Level Scene Reconstructioncited by 20
- 2022NICEST: Noisy Label Correction and Training for Robust Scene Graph Generationcited by 19
- 2023HiLo: Exploiting High Low Frequency Relations for Unbiased Panoptic Scene Graph Generationcited by 19
- 2021BGT-Net: Bidirectional GRU Transformer Network for Scene Graph Generationcited by 18
- 2023Vision Relation Transformer for Unbiased Scene Graph Generationcited by 18
50 most cited of 154 All 154 (JSON)
- 2026Geometric 2D Scene Graph Generation24 Jul 2026
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- 2026Expanding Spatial and Temporal Context for Robotic Imitation Learning With Scene Graphs31 May 2026
- 2026SceneGraphVLM: Dynamic Scene Graph Generation from Video with Vision-Language Models13 May 2026
- 2026ReLIC-SGG: Relation Lattice Completion for Open-Vocabulary Scene Graph Generation24 Apr 2026
- 2026CAGE-SGG: Counterfactual Active Graph Evidence for Open-Vocabulary Scene Graph Generation24 Apr 2026
- 2026IMPACT-CYCLE: A Contract-Based Multi-Agent System for Claim-Level Supervisory Correction of Long-Video Semantic Memory22 Apr 2026
- 2026Hierarchical Discrete Flow Matching for Graph Generation31 Mar 2026
- 2025VisKnow: Constructing Visual Knowledge Base for Object Understanding9 Dec 2025
- 2025VOST-SGG: VLM-Aided One-Stage Spatio-Temporal Scene Graph Generation5 Dec 2025
- 2025SGDiff: Scene Graph Guided Diffusion Model for Image Collaborative SegCaptioning1 Dec 2025
- 2025ZING-3D: Zero-shot Incremental 3D Scene Graphs via Vision-Language Models24 Oct 2025
38 more
- 2025DescribeEarth: Describe Anything for Remote Sensing Images30 Sep 2025
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- 2025Robo-SGG: Exploiting Layout-Oriented Normalization and Restitution Can Improve Robust Scene Graph Generation17 Apr 2025
- 2025A Causal Adjustment Module for Debiasing Scene Graph Generation22 Mar 2025
- 2025DIFFVSGG: Diffusion-Driven Online Video Scene Graph Generation18 Mar 2025
- 2025Conformal Prediction and MLLM aided Uncertainty Quantification in Scene Graph Generation18 Mar 2025
- 2025Salient Temporal Encoding for Dynamic Scene Graph Generation15 Mar 2025
- 2025Composed Multi-modal Retrieval: A Survey of Approaches and Applications3 Mar 2025
- 2025UniQ: Unified Decoder with Task-specific Queries for Efficient Scene Graph Generation10 Jan 2025
- 2024SceneLLM: Implicit Language Reasoning in LLM for Dynamic Scene Graph Generation15 Dec 2024
- 2024LLaVA-SpaceSGG: Visual Instruct Tuning for Open-vocabulary Scene Graph Generation with Enhanced Spatial Relations9 Dec 2024
- 2024FLAME: Frozen Large Language Models Enable Data-Efficient Language-Image Pre-training18 Nov 2024
- 2024Situational Scene Graph for Structured Human-centric Situation Understanding30 Oct 2024
- 2024Automatic Scene Generation: State-of-the-Art Techniques, Models, Datasets, Challenges, and Future Prospects14 Sep 2024
- 2024Abstractive Text Summarization: State of the Art, Challenges, and Improvements4 Sep 2024
- 2024Pixels to Prose: Understanding the art of Image Captioning28 Aug 2024
- 2024Graph in Graph Neural Network30 Jun 2024
- 2024SituationalLLM: Proactive language models with scene awareness for dynamic, contextual task guidance19 Jun 2024
- 2024OED: Towards One-stage End-to-End Dynamic Scene Graph Generation27 May 2024
- 2024Scene Graph Generation Strategy with Co-occurrence Knowledge and Learnable Term Frequency21 May 2024
- 2024Graph Neural Network Approach to Semantic Type Detection in Tables30 Apr 2024
- 2024Scene-Graph ViT: End-to-End Open-Vocabulary Visual Relationship Detection21 Mar 2024
- 2024The All-Seeing Project V2: Towards General Relation Comprehension of the Open World29 Feb 2024
- 2024SGTR+: End-to-end Scene Graph Generation with Transformer23 Jan 2024
- 2024TD^2-Net: Toward Denoising and Debiasing for Dynamic Scene Graph Generation23 Jan 2024
- 2024A Universal Knowledge Model and Cognitive Architecture for Prototyping AGI11 Jan 2024
- 2023Zero-shot Referring Expression Comprehension via Structural Similarity Between Images and Captions28 Nov 2023
- 2023VLPrompt: Vision-Language Prompting for Panoptic Scene Graph Generation27 Nov 2023
- 2023Self-Supervised Learning for Visual Relationship Detection through Masked Bounding Box Reconstruction8 Nov 2023
- 2023Semantic Scene Graph Generation Based on an Edge Dual Scene Graph and Message Passing Neural Network2 Nov 2023
- 2023Lang3DSG: Language-based contrastive pre-training for 3D Scene Graph prediction25 Oct 2023
- 2023FloCoDe: Unbiased Dynamic Scene Graph Generation with Temporal Consistency and Correlation Debiasing24 Oct 2023
- 2023CoT3DRef: Chain-of-Thoughts Data-Efficient 3D Visual Grounding10 Oct 2023
- 2023Adaptive Visual Scene Understanding: Incremental Scene Graph Generation2 Oct 2023
- 2023Tensor Factorization for Leveraging Cross-Modal Knowledge in Data-Constrained Infrared Object Detection28 Sep 2023
- 2023SGRec3D: Self-Supervised 3D Scene Graph Learning via Object-Level Scene Reconstruction27 Sep 2023
- 2023Spatial-Temporal Knowledge-Embedded Transformer for Video Scene Graph Generation23 Sep 2023
50 newest of 154 All 154 (JSON)
- 2022Deep Learning Approaches on Image Captioning: A Reviewcited by 43
- 2023Coarse-to-Fine Contrastive Learning in Image-Text-Graph Space for Improved Vision-Language Compositionalitycited by 32
- 2025Compile Scene Graphs with Reinforcement Learningcited by 11
- 2025DescribeEarth: Describe Anything for Remote Sensing Imagescited by 5
- 2025ZING-3D: Zero-shot Incremental 3D Scene Graphs via Vision-Language Modelscited by 1
- 2026SceneGraphVLM: Dynamic Scene Graph Generation from Video with Vision-Language Modelscited by 1
- 2026SceneGraphVLM: Dynamic Scene Graph Generation from Video with Vision-Language Models13 May 2026
- 2025ZING-3D: Zero-shot Incremental 3D Scene Graphs via Vision-Language Models24 Oct 2025
- 2025DescribeEarth: Describe Anything for Remote Sensing Images30 Sep 2025
- 2025Compile Scene Graphs with Reinforcement Learning18 Apr 2025
- 2023Coarse-to-Fine Contrastive Learning in Image-Text-Graph Space for Improved Vision-Language Compositionality23 May 2023
- 2022Deep Learning Approaches on Image Captioning: A Review31 Jan 2022
- 2023SceneGenie: Scene Graph Guided Diffusion Models for Image Synthesiscited by 41
- 2022Complex Scene Image Editing by Scene Graph Comprehensioncited by 7
- 2025SGDiff: Scene Graph Guided Diffusion Model for Image Collaborative SegCaptioningcited by 3
- 2026Hierarchical Discrete Flow Matching for Graph Generationcited by 1
- 2026HyperDCM: Dynamic Cluster Memory Replay in Hyperbolic Space for Continual Robotic Navigation Across Scenescited by 0
- 2026HyperDCM: Dynamic Cluster Memory Replay in Hyperbolic Space for Continual Robotic Navigation Across Scenes4 Jul 2026
- 2026Hierarchical Discrete Flow Matching for Graph Generation31 Mar 2026
- 2025SGDiff: Scene Graph Guided Diffusion Model for Image Collaborative SegCaptioning1 Dec 2025
- 2023SceneGenie: Scene Graph Guided Diffusion Models for Image Synthesis28 Apr 2023
- 2022Complex Scene Image Editing by Scene Graph Comprehension24 Mar 2022
- 2023CoT3DRef: Chain-of-Thoughts Data-Efficient 3D Visual Groundingcited by 13
- 2024SceneLLM: Implicit Language Reasoning in LLM for Dynamic Scene Graph Generationcited by 5
- 2022Commonsense Reasoning for Identifying and Understanding the Implicit Need of Help and Synthesizing Assistive Actionscited by 0
- 2024SceneLLM: Implicit Language Reasoning in LLM for Dynamic Scene Graph Generation15 Dec 2024
- 2023CoT3DRef: Chain-of-Thoughts Data-Efficient 3D Visual Grounding10 Oct 2023
- 2022Commonsense Reasoning for Identifying and Understanding the Implicit Need of Help and Synthesizing Assistive Actions23 Feb 2022
- 2023GPT4RoI: Instruction Tuning Large Language Model on Region-of-Interestcited by 300
- 2021SceneGraphFusion: Incremental 3D Scene Graph Prediction from RGB-D Sequencescited by 159
- 2021Kimera: from SLAM to Spatial Perception with 3D Dynamic Scene Graphscited by 144
- 2021Bipartite Graph Network with Adaptive Message Passing for Unbiased Scene Graph Generationcited by 137
- 2021A Comprehensive Survey of Scene Graphs: Generation and Applicationcited by 125
- 2021SGTR: End-to-end Scene Graph Generation with Transformercited by 102
- 2021Spatial-Temporal Transformer for Dynamic Scene Graph Generationcited by 95
- 2022RelTR: Relation Transformer for Scene Graph Generationcited by 95
- 2024The All-Seeing Project V2: Towards General Relation Comprehension of the Open Worldcited by 90
- 2021Chest ImaGenome Dataset for Clinical Reasoningcited by 89
- 2021Graph-to-3D: End-to-End Generation and Manipulation of 3D Scenes Using Scene Graphscited by 83
- 2022Scene Graph Generation: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 73
12 most cited of 137 All 137 (JSON)
- 2026Geometric 2D Scene Graph Generation24 Jul 2026
- 2026ReLIC-SGG: Relation Lattice Completion for Open-Vocabulary Scene Graph Generation24 Apr 2026
- 2026CAGE-SGG: Counterfactual Active Graph Evidence for Open-Vocabulary Scene Graph Generation24 Apr 2026
- 2026IMPACT-CYCLE: A Contract-Based Multi-Agent System for Claim-Level Supervisory Correction of Long-Video Semantic Memory22 Apr 2026
- 2025VisKnow: Constructing Visual Knowledge Base for Object Understanding9 Dec 2025
- 2025VOST-SGG: VLM-Aided One-Stage Spatio-Temporal Scene Graph Generation5 Dec 2025
- 2025From Data to Modeling: Fully Open-vocabulary Scene Graph Generation26 May 2025
- 2025Robo-SGG: Exploiting Layout-Oriented Normalization and Restitution Can Improve Robust Scene Graph Generation17 Apr 2025
- 2025A Causal Adjustment Module for Debiasing Scene Graph Generation22 Mar 2025
- 2025DIFFVSGG: Diffusion-Driven Online Video Scene Graph Generation18 Mar 2025
- 2025Conformal Prediction and MLLM aided Uncertainty Quantification in Scene Graph Generation18 Mar 2025
- 2025Salient Temporal Encoding for Dynamic Scene Graph Generation15 Mar 2025
12 newest of 137 All 137 (JSON)