HOIDiffusion: Generating Realistic 3D Hand-Object Interaction Data
On the map: Diffusion models → Diffusion and flow policies for robotics
Abstract (arXiv)
3D hand-object interaction data is scarce due to the hardware constraints in scaling up the data collection process. In this paper, we propose HOIDiffusion for generating realistic and diverse 3D hand-object interaction data. Our model is a conditional diffusion model that takes both the 3D hand-object geometric structure and text description as inputs for image synthesis. This offers a more controllable and realistic synthesis as we can specify the structure and style inputs in a disentangled manner. HOIDiffusion is trained by leveraging a diffusion model pre-trained on large-scale natural images and a few 3D human demonstrations. Beyond controllable image synthesis, we adopt the generated 3D data for learning 6D object pose estimation and show its effectiveness in improving perception systems. Project page: https://mq-zhang1.github.io/HOIDiffusion
Key facts. Cited by 37 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Diffusion and flow policies for robotics, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 52 of its 67 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 18 Mar 2024.
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- 2022An Image is Worth One Word: Personalizing Text-to-Image Generation using Textual Inversioncited by 2,245
- 2021Ego4D: Around the World in 3,000 Hours of Egocentric Videocited by 1,556
- 2021LAION-400M: Open Dataset of CLIP-Filtered 400 Million Image-Text Pairscited by 1,555
- 2019Towards Robust Monocular Depth Estimation: Mixing Datasets for Zero-shot Cross-dataset Transfercited by 1,495
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- 2018Scaling Egocentric Vision: The EPIC-KITCHENS Datasetcited by 795
- 2019Normalized Object Coordinate Space for Category-Level 6D Object Pose and Size Estimationcited by 495
- 2020GRAB: A Dataset of Whole-Body Human Grasping of Objectscited by 405
- 2019Learning joint reconstruction of hands and manipulated objectscited by 378
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- 2021FrankMocap: A Monocular 3D Whole-Body Pose Estimation System via Regression and Integrationcited by 169
- 2020Shape Prior Deformation for Categorical 6D Object Pose and Size Estimationcited by 161
- 2021Hand-Object Contact Consistency Reasoning for Human Grasps Generationcited by 160
- 2020Reconstructing Hand-Object Interactions in the Wildcited by 144
- 2021GOAL: Generating 4D Whole-Body Motion for Hand-Object Graspingcited by 144
- 2021Semi-Supervised 3D Hand-Object Poses Estimation with Interactions in Timecited by 141
- 2020Leveraging Photometric Consistency over Time for Sparsely Supervised Hand-Object Reconstructioncited by 139
- 2021ContactOpt: Optimizing Contact to Improve Graspscited by 139
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- 2021A-SDF: Learning Disentangled Signed Distance Functions for Articulated Shape Representationcited by 114
- 2021D-Grasp: Physically Plausible Dynamic Grasp Synthesis for Hand-Object Interactionscited by 113
- 2020HOPE-Net: A Graph-based Model for Hand-Object Pose Estimationcited by 112
- 2019Efficient Learning on Point Clouds with Basis Point Setscited by 103
- 2021DualPoseNet: Category-level 6D Object Pose and Size Estimation Using Dual Pose Network with Refined Learning of Pose Consistencycited by 103
- 2019ContactGrasp: Functional Multi-finger Grasp Synthesis from Contactcited by 87
- 2016Real-time Joint Tracking of a Hand Manipulating an Object from RGB-D Inputcited by 56
- 2019Generalized Feedback Loop for Joint Hand-Object Pose Estimationcited by 22
50 most cited of 51 All 51 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 12; 2025: 12; 2026: 13.
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- 2025A Survey on Human Interaction Motion Generationcited by 25
- 2024Large Language Models for Manufacturingcited by 24
- 2024InterTrack: Tracking Human Object Interaction without Object Templatescited by 23
- 2025DreamActor-H1: High-Fidelity Human-Product Demonstration Video Generation via Motion-designed Diffusion Transformerscited by 22
- 2024Diff-IP2D: Diffusion-Based Hand-Object Interaction Prediction on Egocentric Videoscited by 21
- 2024HOI-Swap: Swapping Objects in Videos with Hand-Object Interaction Awarenesscited by 21
- 2025Re-HOLD: Video Hand Object Interaction Reenactment via adaptive Layout-instructed Diffusion Modelcited by 19
- 2024MADiff: Motion-Aware Mamba Diffusion Models for Hand Trajectory Prediction on Egocentric Videoscited by 18
- 2026LOME: Learning Human-Object Manipulation with Action-Conditioned Egocentric World Modelcited by 13
- 2024InterDyn: Controllable Interactive Dynamics with Video Diffusion Modelscited by 12
- 2025Generating 6DoF Object Manipulation Trajectories from Action Description in Egocentric Visioncited by 11
- 2024Human Action Anticipation: A Surveycited by 9
25 more
- 2025EgoWorld: Translating Exocentric View to Egocentric View using Rich Exocentric Observationscited by 9
- 2024GraspDiffusion: Synthesizing Realistic Whole-body Hand-Object Interactioncited by 8
- 2025Novel Diffusion Models for Multimodal 3D Hand Trajectory Predictioncited by 8
- 2024Robust 3D Shape Reconstruction in Zero-Shot from a Single Image in the Wildcited by 7
- 2026HVG-3D: Bridging Real and Simulation Domains for 3D-Conditional Hand-Object Interaction Video Synthesiscited by 7
- 20243D Whole-body Grasp Synthesis with Directional Controllabilitycited by 6
- 2025UniHOPE: A Unified Approach for Hand-Only and Hand-Object Pose Estimationcited by 6
- 2025iDiT-HOI: Inpainting-based Hand Object Interaction Reenactment via Video Diffusion Transformercited by 5
- 2025Uni-Hand: Universal Hand Motion Forecasting in Egocentric Viewscited by 5
- 2024Joint Diffusion for Universal Hand-Object Grasp Generationcited by 4
- 2025What Are You Doing? A Closer Look at Controllable Human Video Generationcited by 3
- 2026Glove2Hand: Synthesizing Natural Hand-Object Interaction from Multi-Modal Sensing Glovescited by 3
- 2026PAM: A Pose-Appearance-Motion Engine for Sim-to-Real HOI Video Generationcited by 3
- 2025EgoLoc: A Generalizable Solution for Temporal Interaction Localization in Egocentric Videoscited by 1
- 2025DexCanvas: Bridging Human Demonstrations and Robot Learning for Dexterous Manipulationcited by 1
- 2026GenHOI: Towards Object-Consistent Hand-Object Interaction with Temporally Balanced and Spatially Selective Object Injectioncited by 1
- 2026GenHOI: Generalized Hand-Object Pose Estimation with Occlusion Awarenesscited by 1
- 2026THOM: Generating Physically Plausible Hand-Object Meshes From Textcited by 1
- 2026Hand-Object Interaction in the Age of Large Foundation Models:Reconstruction, Generation, and Embodied Transfercited by 1
- 2024GenHeld: Generating and Editing Handheld Objectscited by 0
- 2026EgoFlow: Gradient-Guided Flow Matching for Egocentric 6DoF Object Motion Generationcited by 0
- 2026DCGrasp: Distance-aware Controllable Grasp Generationcited by 0
- 2026MixDiffusion: Mixing Diffusion-based Uni-condition Text-to-Image Generation Models for Multi-condition Image Synthesiscited by 0
- 2026GraspHOI: Full-Body 3D Human-Object Reconstruction with Finger-Level Grasps from a Single In-the-Wild Imagecited by 0
- 2026GazeDiT: Gaze-Accurate Diffusion Image Generation for Eye Tracking via Spatial Conditioningcited by 0
- 2026GazeDiT: Gaze-Accurate Diffusion Image Generation for Eye Tracking via Spatial Conditioning15 Sep 2026
- 2026GraspHOI: Full-Body 3D Human-Object Reconstruction with Finger-Level Grasps from a Single In-the-Wild Image28 Aug 2026
- 2026Hand-Object Interaction in the Age of Large Foundation Models:Reconstruction, Generation, and Embodied Transfer30 Jul 2026
- 2026MixDiffusion: Mixing Diffusion-based Uni-condition Text-to-Image Generation Models for Multi-condition Image Synthesis20 Jul 2026
- 2026DCGrasp: Distance-aware Controllable Grasp Generation29 Jun 2026
- 2026THOM: Generating Physically Plausible Hand-Object Meshes From Text3 Apr 2026
- 2026EgoFlow: Gradient-Guided Flow Matching for Egocentric 6DoF Object Motion Generation1 Apr 2026
- 2026HVG-3D: Bridging Real and Simulation Domains for 3D-Conditional Hand-Object Interaction Video Synthesis31 Mar 2026
- 2026LOME: Learning Human-Object Manipulation with Action-Conditioned Egocentric World Model28 Mar 2026
- 2026PAM: A Pose-Appearance-Motion Engine for Sim-to-Real HOI Video Generation23 Mar 2026
- 2026Glove2Hand: Synthesizing Natural Hand-Object Interaction from Multi-Modal Sensing Gloves21 Mar 2026
- 2026GenHOI: Generalized Hand-Object Pose Estimation with Occlusion Awareness19 Mar 2026
25 more
- 2026GenHOI: Towards Object-Consistent Hand-Object Interaction with Temporally Balanced and Spatially Selective Object Injection6 Mar 2026
- 2025Uni-Hand: Universal Hand Motion Forecasting in Egocentric Views17 Nov 2025
- 2025DexCanvas: Bridging Human Demonstrations and Robot Learning for Dexterous Manipulation17 Oct 2025
- 2025EgoLoc: A Generalizable Solution for Temporal Interaction Localization in Egocentric Videos17 Aug 2025
- 2025EgoWorld: Translating Exocentric View to Egocentric View using Rich Exocentric Observations22 Jun 2025
- 2025iDiT-HOI: Inpainting-based Hand Object Interaction Reenactment via Video Diffusion Transformer15 Jun 2025
- 2025DreamActor-H1: High-Fidelity Human-Product Demonstration Video Generation via Motion-designed Diffusion Transformers12 Jun 2025
- 2025Generating 6DoF Object Manipulation Trajectories from Action Description in Egocentric Vision4 Jun 2025
- 2025Novel Diffusion Models for Multimodal 3D Hand Trajectory Prediction10 Apr 2025
- 2025Re-HOLD: Video Hand Object Interaction Reenactment via adaptive Layout-instructed Diffusion Model21 Mar 2025
- 2025UniHOPE: A Unified Approach for Hand-Only and Hand-Object Pose Estimation17 Mar 2025
- 2025A Survey on Human Interaction Motion Generation17 Mar 2025
- 2025What Are You Doing? A Closer Look at Controllable Human Video Generation6 Mar 2025
- 2024InterDyn: Controllable Interactive Dynamics with Video Diffusion Models16 Dec 2024
- 2024Large Language Models for Manufacturing28 Oct 2024
- 2024Human Action Anticipation: A Survey17 Oct 2024
- 2024GraspDiffusion: Synthesizing Realistic Whole-body Hand-Object Interaction17 Oct 2024
- 2024Joint Diffusion for Universal Hand-Object Grasp Generation6 Sep 2024
- 2024MADiff: Motion-Aware Mamba Diffusion Models for Hand Trajectory Prediction on Egocentric Videos4 Sep 2024
- 20243D Whole-body Grasp Synthesis with Directional Controllability29 Aug 2024
- 2024InterTrack: Tracking Human Object Interaction without Object Templates25 Aug 2024
- 2024HOI-Swap: Swapping Objects in Videos with Hand-Object Interaction Awareness11 Jun 2024
- 2024GenHeld: Generating and Editing Handheld Objects7 Jun 2024
- 2024Diff-IP2D: Diffusion-Based Hand-Object Interaction Prediction on Egocentric Videos7 May 2024
- 2024Robust 3D Shape Reconstruction in Zero-Shot from a Single Image in the Wild21 Mar 2024
- 2025DreamActor-H1: High-Fidelity Human-Product Demonstration Video Generation via Motion-designed Diffusion Transformerscited by 22
- 2024HOI-Swap: Swapping Objects in Videos with Hand-Object Interaction Awarenesscited by 21
- 2025Re-HOLD: Video Hand Object Interaction Reenactment via adaptive Layout-instructed Diffusion Modelcited by 19
- 2024MADiff: Motion-Aware Mamba Diffusion Models for Hand Trajectory Prediction on Egocentric Videoscited by 18
- 2024InterDyn: Controllable Interactive Dynamics with Video Diffusion Modelscited by 12
- 2025Novel Diffusion Models for Multimodal 3D Hand Trajectory Predictioncited by 8
- 2025iDiT-HOI: Inpainting-based Hand Object Interaction Reenactment via Video Diffusion Transformercited by 5
- 2024Joint Diffusion for Universal Hand-Object Grasp Generationcited by 4
- 2026EgoFlow: Gradient-Guided Flow Matching for Egocentric 6DoF Object Motion Generationcited by 0
- 2026GazeDiT: Gaze-Accurate Diffusion Image Generation for Eye Tracking via Spatial Conditioningcited by 0
- 2026GazeDiT: Gaze-Accurate Diffusion Image Generation for Eye Tracking via Spatial Conditioning15 Sep 2026
- 2026EgoFlow: Gradient-Guided Flow Matching for Egocentric 6DoF Object Motion Generation1 Apr 2026
- 2025iDiT-HOI: Inpainting-based Hand Object Interaction Reenactment via Video Diffusion Transformer15 Jun 2025
- 2025DreamActor-H1: High-Fidelity Human-Product Demonstration Video Generation via Motion-designed Diffusion Transformers12 Jun 2025
- 2025Novel Diffusion Models for Multimodal 3D Hand Trajectory Prediction10 Apr 2025
- 2025Re-HOLD: Video Hand Object Interaction Reenactment via adaptive Layout-instructed Diffusion Model21 Mar 2025
- 2024InterDyn: Controllable Interactive Dynamics with Video Diffusion Models16 Dec 2024
- 2024Joint Diffusion for Universal Hand-Object Grasp Generation6 Sep 2024
- 2024MADiff: Motion-Aware Mamba Diffusion Models for Hand Trajectory Prediction on Egocentric Videos4 Sep 2024
- 2024HOI-Swap: Swapping Objects in Videos with Hand-Object Interaction Awareness11 Jun 2024
- 2025A Survey on Human Interaction Motion Generationcited by 25
- 2024Large Language Models for Manufacturingcited by 24
- 2024InterTrack: Tracking Human Object Interaction without Object Templatescited by 23
- 2024Diff-IP2D: Diffusion-Based Hand-Object Interaction Prediction on Egocentric Videoscited by 21
- 2025Generating 6DoF Object Manipulation Trajectories from Action Description in Egocentric Visioncited by 11
- 2024Human Action Anticipation: A Surveycited by 9
- 2025EgoWorld: Translating Exocentric View to Egocentric View using Rich Exocentric Observationscited by 9
- 2024GraspDiffusion: Synthesizing Realistic Whole-body Hand-Object Interactioncited by 8
- 2024Robust 3D Shape Reconstruction in Zero-Shot from a Single Image in the Wildcited by 7
- 2026HVG-3D: Bridging Real and Simulation Domains for 3D-Conditional Hand-Object Interaction Video Synthesiscited by 7
- 20243D Whole-body Grasp Synthesis with Directional Controllabilitycited by 6
- 2025UniHOPE: A Unified Approach for Hand-Only and Hand-Object Pose Estimationcited by 6
12 most cited of 26 All 26 (JSON)
- 2026GraspHOI: Full-Body 3D Human-Object Reconstruction with Finger-Level Grasps from a Single In-the-Wild Image28 Aug 2026
- 2026Hand-Object Interaction in the Age of Large Foundation Models:Reconstruction, Generation, and Embodied Transfer30 Jul 2026
- 2026MixDiffusion: Mixing Diffusion-based Uni-condition Text-to-Image Generation Models for Multi-condition Image Synthesis20 Jul 2026
- 2026DCGrasp: Distance-aware Controllable Grasp Generation29 Jun 2026
- 2026THOM: Generating Physically Plausible Hand-Object Meshes From Text3 Apr 2026
- 2026HVG-3D: Bridging Real and Simulation Domains for 3D-Conditional Hand-Object Interaction Video Synthesis31 Mar 2026
- 2026PAM: A Pose-Appearance-Motion Engine for Sim-to-Real HOI Video Generation23 Mar 2026
- 2026Glove2Hand: Synthesizing Natural Hand-Object Interaction from Multi-Modal Sensing Gloves21 Mar 2026
- 2026GenHOI: Generalized Hand-Object Pose Estimation with Occlusion Awareness19 Mar 2026
- 2026GenHOI: Towards Object-Consistent Hand-Object Interaction with Temporally Balanced and Spatially Selective Object Injection6 Mar 2026
- 2025Uni-Hand: Universal Hand Motion Forecasting in Egocentric Views17 Nov 2025
- 2025DexCanvas: Bridging Human Demonstrations and Robot Learning for Dexterous Manipulation17 Oct 2025
12 newest of 26 All 26 (JSON)
Similar, not cited
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- 2024DiffH2O: Diffusion-Based Synthesis of Hand-Object Interactions from Textual Descriptions
- 2023Prompt-Propose-Verify: A Reliable Hand-Object-Interaction Data Generation Framework using Foundational Models
- 2025HOIDiNi: Human-Object Interaction through Diffusion Noise Optimization
- 2025SIGHT: Synthesizing Image-Text Conditioned and Geometry-Guided 3D Hand-Object Trajectories
- 2026HO-Flow: Generalizable Hand-Object Interaction Generation with Latent Flow Matching
- 2024A Versatile and Differentiable Hand-Object Interaction Representation
- 2024Text2HOI: Text-guided 3D Motion Generation for Hand-Object Interaction
- 2025Follow My Hold: Hand-Object Interaction Reconstruction through Geometric Guidance