OBJECT 3DIT: Language-guided 3D-aware Image Editing
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Cited by 21 in Diffusion models, but placed by its own abstract, which didn’t fit.
Abstract (arXiv)
Existing image editing tools, while powerful, typically disregard the underlying 3D geometry from which the image is projected. As a result, edits made using these tools may become detached from the geometry and lighting conditions that are at the foundation of the image formation process. In this work, we formulate the newt ask of language-guided 3D-aware editing, where objects in an image should be edited according to a language instruction in context of the underlying 3D scene. To promote progress towards this goal, we release OBJECT: a dataset consisting of 400K editing examples created from procedurally generated 3D scenes. Each example consists of an input image, editing instruction in language, and the edited image. We also introduce 3DIT : single and multi-task models for four editing tasks. Our models show impressive abilities to understand the 3D composition of entire scenes, factoring in surrounding objects, surfaces, lighting conditions, shadows, and physically-plausible object configurations. Surprisingly, training on only synthetic scenes from OBJECT, editing capabilities of 3DIT generalize to real-world images.
Key facts. Cited by 62 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 69 of its 85 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 20 Jul 2023.
Builds on
69 of 85 references.
References · 69
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50 most cited of 69 All 69 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 3; 2024: 17; 2025: 25; 2026: 17.
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- 2023Shadows Don't Lie and Lines Can't Bend! Generative Models don't know Projective Geometry...for nowcited by 61
- 2023Diffusion Handles: Enabling 3D Edits for Diffusion Models by Lifting Activations to 3Dcited by 59
- 2024SpatialPIN: Enhancing Spatial Reasoning Capabilities of Vision-Language Models through Prompting and Interacting 3D Priorscited by 53
- 2024Image Sculpting: Precise Object Editing with 3D Geometry Controlcited by 45
- 2024Add-it: Training-Free Object Insertion in Images With Pretrained Diffusion Modelscited by 42
- 2025OmniEraser: Remove Objects and Their Effects in Images with Paired Video-Frame Datacited by 35
- 2024GeoDiffuser: Geometry-Based Image Editing with Diffusion Modelscited by 34
- 2024Learning Action and Reasoning-Centric Image Editing from Videos and Simulationscited by 32
- 2024Neural Assets: 3D-Aware Multi-Object Scene Synthesis with Image Diffusion Modelscited by 30
- 2025ObjectMover: Generative Object Movement with Video Priorcited by 30
- 2024Videoshop: Localized Semantic Video Editing with Noise-Extrapolated Diffusion Inversioncited by 27
- 20243DitScene: Editing Any Scene via Language-guided Disentangled Gaussian Splattingcited by 25
38 more
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- 2024General Place Recognition Survey: Towards Real-World Autonomycited by 23
- 2024ZeroComp: Zero-shot Object Compositing from Image Intrinsics via Diffusioncited by 16
- 2025VideoHandles: Editing 3D Object Compositions in Videos Using Video Generative Priorscited by 14
- 2025LuxDiT: Lighting Estimation with Video Diffusion Transformercited by 14
- 2024Customizing Text-to-Image Diffusion with Object Viewpoint Controlcited by 13
- 2024Localized Gaussian Splatting Editing with Contextual Awarenesscited by 13
- 2024Diffusion Models are Geometry Critics: Single Image 3D Editing Using Pre-Trained Diffusion Priorscited by 12
- 20253D-Fixup: Advancing Photo Editing with 3D Priorscited by 12
- 2025Compass Control: Multi Object Orientation Control for Text-to-Image Generationcited by 11
- 2024TrAME: Trajectory-Anchored Multi-View Editing for Text-Guided 3D Gaussian Splatting Manipulationcited by 10
- 2024Can CLIP Count Stars? An Empirical Study on Quantity Bias in CLIPcited by 9
- 2025I2V3D: Controllable image-to-video generation with 3D guidancecited by 9
- 2025SceneDesigner: Controllable Multi-Object Image Generation with 9-DoF Pose Manipulationcited by 9
- 2025MirrorVerse: Pushing Diffusion Models to Realistically Reflect the Worldcited by 8
- 2025Shape-for-Motion: Precise and Consistent Video Editing with 3D Proxycited by 8
- 2023Lasagna: Layered Score Distillation for Disentangled Object Relightingcited by 7
- 20253D Object Manipulation in a Single Image using Generative Modelscited by 7
- 2025BlenderFusion: 3D-Grounded Visual Editing and Generative Compositingcited by 7
- 2025LACONIC: A 3D Layout Adapter for Controllable Image Creationcited by 6
- 2025The Promise of RL for Autoregressive Image Editingcited by 6
- 2026LMMs Meet Object-Centric Vision: Understanding, Segmentation, Editing and Generationcited by 6
- 20253D Scene Understanding Through Local Random Access Sequence Modelingcited by 5
- 2024EraseDraw: Learning to Draw Step-by-Step via Erasing Objects from Imagescited by 4
- 2025MObI: Multimodal Object Inpainting Using Diffusion Modelscited by 4
- 2025Pro-DG: Procedural Diffusion Guidance for Architectural Facade Generationcited by 3
- 2025Free-Form Scene Editor: Enabling Multi-Round Object Manipulation like in a 3D Enginecited by 3
- 2026Ctrl&Shift: High-Quality Geometry-Aware Object Manipulation in Visual Generationcited by 3
- 2026Direct 3D-Aware Object Insertion via Decomposed Visual Proxiescited by 3
- 2025Generative Blocks World: Moving Things Around in Picturescited by 2
- 2025Controllable 3D Placement of Objects with Scene-Aware Diffusion Modelscited by 2
- 2025AutoScape: Geometry-Consistent Long-Horizon Scene Generationcited by 2
- 2025Neural USD: An object-centric framework for iterative editing and controlcited by 2
- 2026EZBlender: Efficient 3D Editing with Plan-and-ReAct Agentcited by 2
- 2026Unified 3D Scene Understanding Through Physical World Modelingcited by 2
- 2026Geometric Image Editing via Effects-Sensitive In-Context Inpainting with Diffusion Transformerscited by 1
- 2026PhyEdit: Towards Real-World Object Manipulation via Physically-Grounded Image Editingcited by 1
- 2026GeoEdit: Geometry-Aware Object Editing via Dual-Branch Denoisingcited by 1
50 most cited of 62 All 62 (JSON)
- 2026SpatialDiff: 3D-Aware Object Movement via Implicit Spatial Modeling22 Aug 2026
- 2026ScaleVid: Geometry-Aware Video Object Scaling with Mesh-Free Inference12 Aug 2026
- 2026GeoEdit: Geometry-Aware Object Editing via Dual-Branch Denoising29 Jun 2026
- 2026RoPEMover: Depth-Aware Object Relocation via Positional Embeddings25 Jun 2026
- 2026Geometry-Instructed Video Editing23 Jun 2026
- 2026BoxCtrl: 3D-Aware Visual Prompting for Geometric Image Editing22 Jun 2026
- 2026Thinking in Boxes: 3D Editing in Real Images Made Easy18 Jun 2026
- 2026Direct 3D-Aware Object Insertion via Decomposed Visual Proxies4 Jun 2026
- 2026Bootstrap Your Generator: Unpaired Visual Editing with Flow Matching2 Jun 2026
- 2026Unified 3D Scene Understanding Through Physical World Modeling23 May 2026
- 2026LMMs Meet Object-Centric Vision: Understanding, Segmentation, Editing and Generation13 Apr 2026
- 2026PhyEdit: Towards Real-World Object Manipulation via Physically-Grounded Image Editing8 Apr 2026
38 more
- 2026ObjectMorpher: 3D-Aware Image Editing via Deformable 3DGS Models30 Mar 2026
- 2026LightMover: Generative Light Movement with Color and Intensity Controls28 Mar 2026
- 2026Ctrl&Shift: High-Quality Geometry-Aware Object Manipulation in Visual Generation11 Feb 2026
- 2026Geometric Image Editing via Effects-Sensitive In-Context Inpainting with Diffusion Transformers9 Feb 2026
- 2026EZBlender: Efficient 3D Editing with Plan-and-ReAct Agent12 Jan 2026
- 20253DProxyImg: Controllable 3D-Aware Animation Synthesis from Single Image via 2D-3D Aligned Proxy Embedding17 Dec 2025
- 2025SceneDesigner: Controllable Multi-Object Image Generation with 9-DoF Pose Manipulation20 Nov 2025
- 2025Free-Form Scene Editor: Enabling Multi-Round Object Manipulation like in a 3D Engine17 Nov 2025
- 2025Neural USD: An object-centric framework for iterative editing and control28 Oct 2025
- 2025AutoScape: Geometry-Consistent Long-Horizon Scene Generation23 Oct 2025
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- 2025Single Point, Full Mask: Velocity-Guided Level Set Evolution for End-to-End Amodal Segmentation3 Aug 2025
- 2025The Promise of RL for Autoregressive Image Editing1 Aug 2025
- 2025LACONIC: A 3D Layout Adapter for Controllable Image Creation4 Jul 2025
- 2025Shape-for-Motion: Precise and Consistent Video Editing with 3D Proxy27 Jun 2025
- 2025Controllable 3D Placement of Objects with Scene-Aware Diffusion Models26 Jun 2025
- 2025Generative Blocks World: Moving Things Around in Pictures25 Jun 2025
- 2025BlenderFusion: 3D-Grounded Visual Editing and Generative Compositing20 Jun 2025
- 20253D-Fixup: Advancing Photo Editing with 3D Priors15 May 2025
- 2025MirrorVerse: Pushing Diffusion Models to Realistically Reflect the World21 Apr 2025
- 2025Compass Control: Multi Object Orientation Control for Text-to-Image Generation9 Apr 2025
- 20253D Scene Understanding Through Local Random Access Sequence Modeling4 Apr 2025
- 2025Pro-DG: Procedural Diffusion Guidance for Architectural Facade Generation2 Apr 2025
- 2025I2V3D: Controllable image-to-video generation with 3D guidance12 Mar 2025
- 2025ObjectMover: Generative Object Movement with Video Prior11 Mar 2025
- 2025VideoHandles: Editing 3D Object Compositions in Videos Using Video Generative Priors3 Mar 2025
- 20253D Object Manipulation in a Single Image using Generative Models22 Jan 2025
- 2025OmniEraser: Remove Objects and Their Effects in Images with Paired Video-Frame Data13 Jan 2025
- 2025MObI: Multimodal Object Inpainting Using Diffusion Models6 Jan 2025
- 2024Add-it: Training-Free Object Insertion in Images With Pretrained Diffusion Models11 Nov 2024
- 2024ZeroComp: Zero-shot Object Compositing from Image Intrinsics via Diffusion10 Oct 2024
- 2024Can CLIP Count Stars? An Empirical Study on Quantity Bias in CLIP23 Sep 2024
- 2024EraseDraw: Learning to Draw Step-by-Step via Erasing Objects from Images31 Aug 2024
- 2024Localized Gaussian Splatting Editing with Contextual Awareness31 Jul 2024
- 2024Learning Action and Reasoning-Centric Image Editing from Videos and Simulations3 Jul 2024
- 2024TrAME: Trajectory-Anchored Multi-View Editing for Text-Guided 3D Gaussian Splatting Manipulation2 Jul 2024
- 2024Neural Assets: 3D-Aware Multi-Object Scene Synthesis with Image Diffusion Models13 Jun 2024
50 newest of 62 All 62 (JSON)
- 2023Diffusion Handles: Enabling 3D Edits for Diffusion Models by Lifting Activations to 3Dcited by 59
- 2024Add-it: Training-Free Object Insertion in Images With Pretrained Diffusion Modelscited by 42
- 2024GeoDiffuser: Geometry-Based Image Editing with Diffusion Modelscited by 34
- 2024Neural Assets: 3D-Aware Multi-Object Scene Synthesis with Image Diffusion Modelscited by 30
- 2025LuxDiT: Lighting Estimation with Video Diffusion Transformercited by 14
- 2024Customizing Text-to-Image Diffusion with Object Viewpoint Controlcited by 13
- 2024Localized Gaussian Splatting Editing with Contextual Awarenesscited by 13
- 2024Diffusion Models are Geometry Critics: Single Image 3D Editing Using Pre-Trained Diffusion Priorscited by 12
- 20253D-Fixup: Advancing Photo Editing with 3D Priorscited by 12
- 2025Compass Control: Multi Object Orientation Control for Text-to-Image Generationcited by 11
- 2025MirrorVerse: Pushing Diffusion Models to Realistically Reflect the Worldcited by 8
- 20253D Object Manipulation in a Single Image using Generative Modelscited by 7
12 most cited of 20 All 20 (JSON)
- 2026Bootstrap Your Generator: Unpaired Visual Editing with Flow Matching2 Jun 2026
- 2026LightMover: Generative Light Movement with Color and Intensity Controls28 Mar 2026
- 2026Geometric Image Editing via Effects-Sensitive In-Context Inpainting with Diffusion Transformers9 Feb 2026
- 2025Free-Form Scene Editor: Enabling Multi-Round Object Manipulation like in a 3D Engine17 Nov 2025
- 2025AutoScape: Geometry-Consistent Long-Horizon Scene Generation23 Oct 2025
- 2025LuxDiT: Lighting Estimation with Video Diffusion Transformer3 Sep 2025
- 2025Controllable 3D Placement of Objects with Scene-Aware Diffusion Models26 Jun 2025
- 20253D-Fixup: Advancing Photo Editing with 3D Priors15 May 2025
- 2025MirrorVerse: Pushing Diffusion Models to Realistically Reflect the World21 Apr 2025
- 2025Compass Control: Multi Object Orientation Control for Text-to-Image Generation9 Apr 2025
- 2025Pro-DG: Procedural Diffusion Guidance for Architectural Facade Generation2 Apr 2025
- 20253D Object Manipulation in a Single Image using Generative Models22 Jan 2025
12 newest of 20 All 20 (JSON)
- 2026EZBlender: Efficient 3D Editing with Plan-and-ReAct Agent12 Jan 2026
- 2023Shadows Don't Lie and Lines Can't Bend! Generative Models don't know Projective Geometry...for nowcited by 61
- 2024Image Sculpting: Precise Object Editing with 3D Geometry Controlcited by 45
- 2025OmniEraser: Remove Objects and Their Effects in Images with Paired Video-Frame Datacited by 35
- 2024Learning Action and Reasoning-Centric Image Editing from Videos and Simulationscited by 32
- 2025ObjectMover: Generative Object Movement with Video Priorcited by 30
- 2024Videoshop: Localized Semantic Video Editing with Noise-Extrapolated Diffusion Inversioncited by 27
- 20243DitScene: Editing Any Scene via Language-guided Disentangled Gaussian Splattingcited by 25
- 2024ZeST: Zero-Shot Material Transfer from a Single Imagecited by 24
- 2024General Place Recognition Survey: Towards Real-World Autonomycited by 23
- 2024ZeroComp: Zero-shot Object Compositing from Image Intrinsics via Diffusioncited by 16
- 2025VideoHandles: Editing 3D Object Compositions in Videos Using Video Generative Priorscited by 14
- 2024TrAME: Trajectory-Anchored Multi-View Editing for Text-Guided 3D Gaussian Splatting Manipulationcited by 10
12 most cited of 35 All 35 (JSON)
- 2026SpatialDiff: 3D-Aware Object Movement via Implicit Spatial Modeling22 Aug 2026
- 2026ScaleVid: Geometry-Aware Video Object Scaling with Mesh-Free Inference12 Aug 2026
- 2026GeoEdit: Geometry-Aware Object Editing via Dual-Branch Denoising29 Jun 2026
- 2026RoPEMover: Depth-Aware Object Relocation via Positional Embeddings25 Jun 2026
- 2026Geometry-Instructed Video Editing23 Jun 2026
- 2026Thinking in Boxes: 3D Editing in Real Images Made Easy18 Jun 2026
- 2026Direct 3D-Aware Object Insertion via Decomposed Visual Proxies4 Jun 2026
- 2026ObjectMorpher: 3D-Aware Image Editing via Deformable 3DGS Models30 Mar 2026
- 2026Ctrl&Shift: High-Quality Geometry-Aware Object Manipulation in Visual Generation11 Feb 2026
- 20253DProxyImg: Controllable 3D-Aware Animation Synthesis from Single Image via 2D-3D Aligned Proxy Embedding17 Dec 2025
- 2025SceneDesigner: Controllable Multi-Object Image Generation with 9-DoF Pose Manipulation20 Nov 2025
- 2025Neural USD: An object-centric framework for iterative editing and control28 Oct 2025
12 newest of 35 All 35 (JSON)