CLA-NeRF: Category-Level Articulated Neural Radiance Field
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Abstract (arXiv)
We propose CLA-NeRF -- a Category-Level Articulated Neural Radiance Field that can perform view synthesis, part segmentation, and articulated pose estimation. CLA-NeRF is trained at the object category level using no CAD models and no depth, but a set of RGB images with ground truth camera poses and part segments. During inference, it only takes a few RGB views (i.e., few-shot) of an unseen 3D object instance within the known category to infer the object part segmentation and the neural radiance field. Given an articulated pose as input, CLA-NeRF can perform articulation-aware volume rendering to generate the corresponding RGB image at any camera pose. Moreover, the articulated pose of an object can be estimated via inverse rendering. In our experiments, we evaluate the framework across five categories on both synthetic and real-world data. In all cases, our method shows realistic deformation results and accurate articulated pose estimation. We believe that both few-shot articulated object rendering and articulated pose estimation open doors for robots to perceive and interact with unseen articulated objects.
Key facts. Cited by 55 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 29 of its 44 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Feb 2022.
Builds on
29 of 44 references.
References · 29
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17 more
- 2020INeRF: Inverting Neural Radiance Fields for Pose Estimationcited by 381
- 2019Multi-Garment Net: Learning to Dress 3D People from Imagescited by 244
- 2021Neural Articulated Radiance Fieldcited by 196
- 2018Neural Body Fitting: Unifying Deep Learning and Model-Based Human Pose and Shape Estimationcited by 185
- 2019DeepHuman: 3D Human Reconstruction from a Single Imagecited by 182
- 2019Category-Level Articulated Object Pose Estimationcited by 158
- 2020Perceiving 3D Human-Object Spatial Arrangements from a Single Image in the Wildcited by 152
- 2021A-SDF: Learning Disentangled Signed Distance Functions for Articulated Shape Representationcited by 113
- 2021ShaRF: Shape-conditioned Radiance Fields from a Single Viewcited by 92
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- 2020ScrewNet: Category-Independent Articulation Model Estimation From Depth Images Using Screw Theorycited by 70
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- 2015Learning Articulated Motions From Visual Demonstrationcited by 17
- 2018Factored Pose Estimation of Articulated Objects using Efficient Nonparametric Belief Propagationcited by 16
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 5; 2023: 9; 2024: 14; 2025: 20; 2026: 7.
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- 2023PARIS: Part-level Reconstruction and Motion Analysis for Articulated Objectscited by 115
- 2022Full-Body Articulated Human-Object Interactioncited by 76
- 2023ARNOLD: A Benchmark for Language-Grounded Task Learning With Continuous States in Realistic 3D Scenescited by 68
- 2025ArtGS: Building Interactable Replicas of Complex Articulated Objects via Gaussian Splattingcited by 67
- 2023CARTO: Category and Joint Agnostic Reconstruction of ARTiculated Objectscited by 64
- 2024Real2Code: Reconstruct Articulated Objects via Code Generationcited by 64
- 2024Advances in 3D Generation: A Surveycited by 62
- 2022Interactive Segmentation of Radiance Fieldscited by 60
- 2023CAGE: Controllable Articulation GEnerationcited by 50
- 2025ArticulatedGS: Self-supervised Digital Twin Modeling of Articulated Objects using 3D Gaussian Splattingcited by 35
- 2024Recent Trends in 3D Reconstruction of General Non-Rigid Scenescited by 28
- 2023NAP: Neural 3D Articulation Priorcited by 25
38 more
- 2024Articulate your NeRF: Unsupervised articulated object modeling via conditional view synthesiscited by 24
- 2024PhysPart: Physically Plausible Part Completion for Interactable Objectscited by 24
- 2025FreeArt3D: Training-Free Articulated Object Generation using 3D Diffusioncited by 22
- 2024Neural Fields in Robotics: A Surveycited by 21
- 2025DIPO: Dual-State Images Controlled Articulated Object Generation Powered by Diverse Datacited by 21
- 2025iTACO: Interactable Digital Twins of Articulated Objects from Casually Captured RGBD Videoscited by 18
- 2025Infinite Mobility: Scalable High-Fidelity Synthesis of Articulated Objects via Procedural Generationcited by 17
- 2025GaussianArt: Unified Modeling of Geometry and Motion for Articulated Objectscited by 17
- 2024NeRFs in Robotics: A Surveycited by 16
- 2024LEIA: Latent View-invariant Embeddings for Implicit 3D Articulationcited by 16
- 2025VideoArtGS: Building Digital Twins of Articulated Objects from Monocular Videocited by 15
- 2024Survey on Modeling of Human-made Articulated Objectscited by 14
- 2025Simulating the Real World: A Unified Survey of Multimodal Generative Modelscited by 14
- 2025Detection Based Part-level Articulated Object Reconstruction from Single RGBD Imagecited by 13
- 2025SplArt: Articulation Estimation and Part-Level Reconstruction with 3D Gaussian Splattingcited by 13
- 2025LARM: A Large Articulated-Object Reconstruction Modelcited by 12
- 2024CAPT: Category-level Articulation Estimation from a Single Point Cloud Using Transformercited by 11
- 2023DGNR: Density-Guided Neural Point Rendering of Large Driving Scenescited by 9
- 2025ScrewSplat: An End-to-End Method for Articulated Object Recognitioncited by 9
- 2022Articulated 3D Human-Object Interactions from RGB Videos: An Empirical Analysis of Approaches and Challengescited by 8
- 2022NARF22: Neural Articulated Radiance Fields for Configuration-Aware Renderingcited by 8
- 2025Digital Twin Generation from Visual Data: A Surveycited by 7
- 2023Implicit Ray-Transformers for Multi-view Remote Sensing Image Segmentationcited by 6
- 2024PAPR in Motion: Seamless Point-level 3D Scene Interpolationcited by 5
- 2025Part Segmentation and Motion Estimation for Articulated Objects with Dynamic 3D Gaussianscited by 5
- 2024GAPartManip: A Large-scale Part-centric Dataset for Material-Agnostic Articulated Object Manipulationcited by 4
- 2025Advances in Radiance Field for Dynamic Scene: From Neural Field to Gaussian Fieldcited by 4
- 2024Enhancing Single Image to 3D Generation using Gaussian Splatting and Hybrid Diffusion Priorscited by 2
- 2025NeRFs are Mirror Detectors: Using Structural Similarity for Multi-View Mirror Scene Reconstruction with 3D Surface Primitivescited by 2
- 2025UniArt: Unified 3D Representation for Generating 3D Articulated Objects with Open-Set Articulationcited by 2
- 2023Semantic-Human: Neural Rendering of Humans from Monocular Video with Human Parsingcited by 1
- 2025SPLATART: Articulated Gaussian Splatting with Estimated Object Structurecited by 1
- 2025PAOLI: Pose-free Articulated Object Learning from Sparse-view Imagescited by 1
- 2026GEAR: GEometry-motion Alternating Refinement for Articulated Object Modeling with Gaussian Splattingcited by 1
- 2026ArtMesh: Part-Aware Articulated Mesh Fields with Motion-Consistent Dynamicscited by 1
- 2026ArtSplat: Feed-Forward Articulated 3D Gaussian Splatting from Sparse Multi-State Uncalibrated Viewscited by 1
- 2022Efficient 3D Reconstruction, Streaming and Visualization of Static and Dynamic Scene Parts for Multi-client Live-telepresence in Large-scale Environmentscited by 0
- 2023VoxNeRF: Bridging Voxel Representation and Neural Radiance Fields for Enhanced Indoor View Synthesiscited by 0
50 most cited of 55 All 55 (JSON)
- 2026ArtLang: Structured Language-to-Kinematics Grounding for Articulated 3D Actuation15 Aug 2026
- 2026PWM-ArtGen: Part World Model for Articulated Object Generation2 Jul 2026
- 2026SCAPO: Self-Supervised Category-Level Articulated Pose Estimation from a Single 3D Observation1 Jun 2026
- 2026ArtSplat: Feed-Forward Articulated 3D Gaussian Splatting from Sparse Multi-State Uncalibrated Views23 May 2026
- 2026ArtMesh: Part-Aware Articulated Mesh Fields with Motion-Consistent Dynamics15 May 2026
- 2026A Comparative Evaluation of Geometric Accuracy in NeRF and Gaussian Splatting20 Apr 2026
- 2026GEAR: GEometry-motion Alternating Refinement for Articulated Object Modeling with Gaussian Splatting9 Apr 2026
- 2025UniArt: Unified 3D Representation for Generating 3D Articulated Objects with Open-Set Articulation26 Nov 2025
- 2025LARM: A Large Articulated-Object Reconstruction Model14 Nov 2025
- 2025FreeArt3D: Training-Free Articulated Object Generation using 3D Diffusion29 Oct 2025
- 2025VideoArtGS: Building Digital Twins of Articulated Objects from Monocular Video22 Sep 2025
- 2025PAOLI: Pose-free Articulated Object Learning from Sparse-view Images4 Sep 2025
38 more
- 2025GaussianArt: Unified Modeling of Geometry and Motion for Articulated Objects20 Aug 2025
- 2025ScrewSplat: An End-to-End Method for Articulated Object Recognition4 Aug 2025
- 2025Part Segmentation and Motion Estimation for Articulated Objects with Dynamic 3D Gaussians28 Jun 2025
- 2025SPLATART: Articulated Gaussian Splatting with Estimated Object Structure13 Jun 2025
- 2025iTACO: Interactable Digital Twins of Articulated Objects from Casually Captured RGBD Videos10 Jun 2025
- 2025SplArt: Articulation Estimation and Part-Level Reconstruction with 3D Gaussian Splatting4 Jun 2025
- 2025DIPO: Dual-State Images Controlled Articulated Object Generation Powered by Diverse Data26 May 2025
- 2025Advances in Radiance Field for Dynamic Scene: From Neural Field to Gaussian Field15 May 2025
- 2025Digital Twin Generation from Visual Data: A Survey17 Apr 2025
- 2025Detection Based Part-level Articulated Object Reconstruction from Single RGBD Image4 Apr 2025
- 2025Infinite Mobility: Scalable High-Fidelity Synthesis of Articulated Objects via Procedural Generation17 Mar 2025
- 2025ArticulatedGS: Self-supervised Digital Twin Modeling of Articulated Objects using 3D Gaussian Splatting11 Mar 2025
- 2025Simulating the Real World: A Unified Survey of Multimodal Generative Models6 Mar 2025
- 2025ArtGS: Building Interactable Replicas of Complex Articulated Objects via Gaussian Splatting26 Feb 2025
- 2025NeRFs are Mirror Detectors: Using Structural Similarity for Multi-View Mirror Scene Reconstruction with 3D Surface Primitives7 Jan 2025
- 2024GAPartManip: A Large-scale Part-centric Dataset for Material-Agnostic Articulated Object Manipulation27 Nov 2024
- 2024Neural Fields in Robotics: A Survey26 Oct 2024
- 2024Enhancing Single Image to 3D Generation using Gaussian Splatting and Hybrid Diffusion Priors12 Oct 2024
- 2024LEIA: Latent View-invariant Embeddings for Implicit 3D Articulation10 Sep 2024
- 2024PhysPart: Physically Plausible Part Completion for Interactable Objects25 Aug 2024
- 2024Articulate your NeRF: Unsupervised articulated object modeling via conditional view synthesis24 Jun 2024
- 2024Real2Code: Reconstruct Articulated Objects via Code Generation12 Jun 2024
- 2024PAPR in Motion: Seamless Point-level 3D Scene Interpolation8 Jun 2024
- 2024Point Resampling and Ray Transformation Aid to Editable NeRF Models12 May 2024
- 2024NeRFs in Robotics: A Survey2 May 2024
- 2024Recent Trends in 3D Reconstruction of General Non-Rigid Scenes22 Mar 2024
- 2024Survey on Modeling of Human-made Articulated Objects22 Mar 2024
- 2024CAPT: Category-level Articulation Estimation from a Single Point Cloud Using Transformer27 Feb 2024
- 2024Advances in 3D Generation: A Survey31 Jan 2024
- 2023CAGE: Controllable Articulation GEneration15 Dec 2023
- 2023DGNR: Density-Guided Neural Point Rendering of Large Driving Scenes28 Nov 2023
- 2023VoxNeRF: Bridging Voxel Representation and Neural Radiance Fields for Enhanced Indoor View Synthesis9 Nov 2023
- 2023Semantic-Human: Neural Rendering of Humans from Monocular Video with Human Parsing19 Aug 2023
- 2023PARIS: Part-level Reconstruction and Motion Analysis for Articulated Objects14 Aug 2023
- 2023NAP: Neural 3D Articulation Prior25 May 2023
- 2023ARNOLD: A Benchmark for Language-Grounded Task Learning With Continuous States in Realistic 3D Scenes9 Apr 2023
- 2023CARTO: Category and Joint Agnostic Reconstruction of ARTiculated Objects28 Mar 2023
- 2023Implicit Ray-Transformers for Multi-view Remote Sensing Image Segmentation15 Mar 2023
50 newest of 55 All 55 (JSON)
- 2023PARIS: Part-level Reconstruction and Motion Analysis for Articulated Objectscited by 115
- 2022Full-Body Articulated Human-Object Interactioncited by 76
- 2023ARNOLD: A Benchmark for Language-Grounded Task Learning With Continuous States in Realistic 3D Scenescited by 68
- 2025ArtGS: Building Interactable Replicas of Complex Articulated Objects via Gaussian Splattingcited by 67
- 2023CARTO: Category and Joint Agnostic Reconstruction of ARTiculated Objectscited by 64
- 2024Real2Code: Reconstruct Articulated Objects via Code Generationcited by 64
- 2024Advances in 3D Generation: A Surveycited by 62
- 2022Interactive Segmentation of Radiance Fieldscited by 60
- 2023CAGE: Controllable Articulation GEnerationcited by 50
- 2025ArticulatedGS: Self-supervised Digital Twin Modeling of Articulated Objects using 3D Gaussian Splattingcited by 35
- 2024Recent Trends in 3D Reconstruction of General Non-Rigid Scenescited by 28
- 2023NAP: Neural 3D Articulation Priorcited by 25
12 most cited of 52 All 52 (JSON)
- 2026ArtLang: Structured Language-to-Kinematics Grounding for Articulated 3D Actuation15 Aug 2026
- 2026SCAPO: Self-Supervised Category-Level Articulated Pose Estimation from a Single 3D Observation1 Jun 2026
- 2026ArtSplat: Feed-Forward Articulated 3D Gaussian Splatting from Sparse Multi-State Uncalibrated Views23 May 2026
- 2026ArtMesh: Part-Aware Articulated Mesh Fields with Motion-Consistent Dynamics15 May 2026
- 2026A Comparative Evaluation of Geometric Accuracy in NeRF and Gaussian Splatting20 Apr 2026
- 2026GEAR: GEometry-motion Alternating Refinement for Articulated Object Modeling with Gaussian Splatting9 Apr 2026
- 2025UniArt: Unified 3D Representation for Generating 3D Articulated Objects with Open-Set Articulation26 Nov 2025
- 2025LARM: A Large Articulated-Object Reconstruction Model14 Nov 2025
- 2025VideoArtGS: Building Digital Twins of Articulated Objects from Monocular Video22 Sep 2025
- 2025PAOLI: Pose-free Articulated Object Learning from Sparse-view Images4 Sep 2025
- 2025GaussianArt: Unified Modeling of Geometry and Motion for Articulated Objects20 Aug 2025
- 2025ScrewSplat: An End-to-End Method for Articulated Object Recognition4 Aug 2025
12 newest of 52 All 52 (JSON)