BlockGAN: Learning 3D Object-aware Scene Representations from Unlabelled Images
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Cited by 21 in Diffusion models, but placed by its own abstract, which didn’t fit.
Abstract (arXiv)
We present BlockGAN, an image generative model that learns object-aware 3D scene representations directly from unlabelled 2D images. Current work on scene representation learning either ignores scene background or treats the whole scene as one object. Meanwhile, work that considers scene compositionality treats scene objects only as image patches or 2D layers with alpha maps. Inspired by the computer graphics pipeline, we design BlockGAN to learn to first generate 3D features of background and foreground objects, then combine them into 3D features for the wholes cene, and finally render them into realistic images. This allows BlockGAN to reason over occlusion and interaction between objects' appearance, such as shadow and lighting, and provides control over each object's 3D pose and identity, while maintaining image realism. BlockGAN is trained end-to-end, using only unlabelled single images, without the need for 3D geometry, pose labels, object masks, or multiple views of the same scene. Our experiments show that using explicit 3D features to represent objects allows BlockGAN to learn disentangled representations both in terms of objects (foreground and background) and their properties (pose and identity).
Key facts. Cited by 166 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 20 Feb 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 32; 2022: 46; 2023: 48; 2024: 27; 2025: 7; 2026: 6.
166 papers.
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- 2021Efficient Geometry-aware 3D Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 1,204
- 2023MVDream: Multi-view Diffusion for 3D Generationcited by 928
- 2021StyleNeRF: A Style-based 3D-Aware Generator for High-resolution Image Synthesiscited by 477
- 2022Decomposing NeRF for Editing via Feature Field Distillationcited by 370
- 2021GAN Inversion: A Surveycited by 366
- 2023RealFusion: 360deg Reconstruction of Any Object from a Single Imagecited by 305
- 2021StyleSDF: High-Resolution 3D-Consistent Image and Geometry Generationcited by 289
- 2023ImageDream: Image-Prompt Multi-view Diffusion for 3D Generationcited by 256
- 2021HeadNeRF: A Real-time NeRF-based Parametric Head Modelcited by 228
- 2023LucidDreamer: Domain-free Generation of 3D Gaussian Splatting Scenescited by 228
- 2021GRAM: Generative Radiance Manifolds for 3D-Aware Image Generationcited by 216
- 2022RenderDiffusion: Image Diffusion for 3D Reconstruction, Inpainting and Generationcited by 162
38 more
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- 2022Next3D: Generative Neural Texture Rasterization for 3D-Aware Head Avatarscited by 124
- 2021Generative Adversarial Transformerscited by 120
- 2021NeRF-VAE: A Geometry Aware 3D Scene Generative Modelcited by 111
- 2021GENESIS-V2: Inferring Unordered Object Representations without Iterative Refinementcited by 109
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- 2022Generative Neural Articulated Radiance Fieldscited by 101
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- 2021Decomposing 3D Scenes into Objects via Unsupervised Volume Segmentationcited by 88
- 2022ReLU Fields: The Little Non-linearity That Couldcited by 87
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- 2022Object-Compositional Neural Implicit Surfacescited by 74
- 2022GRAM-HD: 3D-Consistent Image Generation at High Resolution with Generative Radiance Manifoldscited by 73
- 2021A Shading-Guided Generative Implicit Model for Shape-Accurate 3D-Aware Image Synthesiscited by 72
- 2022Texturify: Generating Textures on 3D Shape Surfacescited by 65
- 2022Unsupervised Learning of Efficient Geometry-Aware Neural Articulated Representationscited by 65
- 2022High-fidelity 3D GAN Inversion by Pseudo-multi-view Optimizationcited by 65
- 2021ACORN: Adaptive Coordinate Networks for Neural Scene Representationcited by 64
- 2024Advances in 3D Generation: A Surveycited by 62
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- 2021DOVE: Learning Deformable 3D Objects by Watching Videoscited by 61
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- 2024VideoMV: Consistent Multi-View Generation Based on Large Video Generative Modelcited by 45
- 2022Multi-View Consistent Generative Adversarial Networks for 3D-aware Image Synthesiscited by 43
- 2023TriPlaneNet: An Encoder for EG3D Inversioncited by 41
- 2022Disentangled3D: Learning a 3D Generative Model with Disentangled Geometry and Appearance from Monocular Imagescited by 39
- 2022VoLux-GAN: A Generative Model for 3D Face Synthesis with HDRI Relightingcited by 37
50 most cited of 166 All 166 (JSON)
- 2026Neural Voxel Dynamics: Learning Volumetric Feature Advection for 3D Physics in V-JEPA Latent Space24 Jun 2026
- 2026Global-Local Monte Carlo Tree Search in Vision-Language Models for Text-to-3D Indoor Scene Generation4 Jun 2026
- 2026Any 3D Scene is Worth 1K Tokens: 3D-Grounded Representation for Scene Generation at Scale13 Apr 2026
- 2026ORGAN: Object-Centric Representation Learning using Cycle Consistent Generative Adversarial Networks2 Mar 2026
- 2026Condition Matters in Full-head 3D GANs6 Feb 2026
- 2026HY3D-Bench: Generation of 3D Assets3 Feb 2026
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- 2025Drag4D: Align Your Motion with Text-Driven 3D Scene Generation26 Sep 2025
- 2025HyPlaneHead: Rethinking Tri-plane-like Representations in Full-Head Image Synthesis20 Sep 2025
- 2025PanoLAM: Large Avatar Model for Gaussian Full-Head Synthesis from One-shot Unposed Image9 Sep 2025
- 2025Unifi3D: A Study on 3D Representations for Generation and Reconstruction in a Common Framework2 Sep 2025
- 2025Advances in Feed-Forward 3D Reconstruction and View Synthesis: A Survey19 Jul 2025
38 more
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- 2024ConsistentAvatar: Learning to Diffuse Fully Consistent Talking Head Avatar with Temporal Guidance23 Nov 2024
- 2024One-shot Generative Domain Adaptation in 3D GANs11 Oct 2024
- 2024SceneDreamer360: Text-Driven 3D-Consistent Scene Generation with Panoramic Gaussian Splatting25 Aug 2024
- 2024HoloDreamer: Holistic 3D Panoramic World Generation from Text Descriptions21 Jul 2024
- 2024PASTA: Controllable Part-Aware Shape Generation with Autoregressive Transformers18 Jul 2024
- 2024Sampling 3D Gaussian Scenes in Seconds with Latent Diffusion Models18 Jun 2024
- 2024Efficient 3D-Aware Facial Image Editing via Attribute-Specific Prompt Learning6 Jun 2024
- 2024GeoGen: Geometry-Aware Generative Modeling via Signed Distance Functions6 Jun 2024
- 2024A Survey on 3D Human Avatar Modeling -- From Reconstruction to Generation6 Jun 2024
- 2024Query2CAD: Generating CAD models using natural language queries31 May 2024
- 2024Part-aware Shape Generation with Latent 3D Diffusion of Neural Voxel Fields2 May 2024
- 2024Portrait3D: Text-Guided High-Quality 3D Portrait Generation Using Pyramid Representation and GANs Prior16 Apr 2024
- 2024SphereHead: Stable 3D Full-head Synthesis with Spherical Tri-plane Representation8 Apr 2024
- 2024InterFusion: Text-Driven Generation of 3D Human-Object Interaction22 Mar 2024
- 2024VideoMV: Consistent Multi-View Generation Based on Large Video Generative Model18 Mar 2024
- 2024Parallelized Spatiotemporal Binding26 Feb 2024
- 2024Unsupervised Discovery of Object-Centric Neural Fields12 Feb 2024
- 2024AvatarMMC: 3D Head Avatar Generation and Editing with Multi-Modal Conditioning8 Feb 2024
- 2024SPAD : Spatially Aware Multiview Diffusers7 Feb 2024
- 2024Denoising Diffusion via Image-Based Rendering5 Feb 2024
- 2024HyperPlanes: Hypernetwork Approach to Rapid NeRF Adaptation2 Feb 2024
- 2024Advances in 3D Generation: A Survey31 Jan 2024
- 2024Morphable Diffusion: 3D-Consistent Diffusion for Single-image Avatar Creation9 Jan 2024
- 20243D-SSGAN: Lifting 2D Semantics for 3D-Aware Compositional Portrait Synthesis8 Jan 2024
- 2024En3D: An Enhanced Generative Model for Sculpting 3D Humans from 2D Synthetic Data2 Jan 2024
- 2023MVHuman: Tailoring 2D Diffusion with Multi-view Sampling For Realistic 3D Human Generation15 Dec 2023
- 2023CAD: Photorealistic 3D Generation via Adversarial Distillation11 Dec 2023
- 2023BerfScene: Bev-conditioned Equivariant Radiance Fields for Infinite 3D Scene Generation4 Dec 2023
- 2023ImageDream: Image-Prompt Multi-view Diffusion for 3D Generation2 Dec 2023
- 2023Diffusion Handles: Enabling 3D Edits for Diffusion Models by Lifting Activations to 3D2 Dec 2023
- 2023Advances in 3D Neural Stylization: A Survey30 Nov 2023
- 2023ET3D: Efficient Text-to-3D Generation via Multi-View Distillation27 Nov 2023
- 2023MVControl: Adding Conditional Control to Multi-view Diffusion for Controllable Text-to-3D Generation24 Nov 2023
- 2023LucidDreamer: Domain-free Generation of 3D Gaussian Splatting Scenes22 Nov 2023
- 2023DatasetNeRF: Efficient 3D-aware Data Factory with Generative Radiance Fields18 Nov 2023
50 newest of 166 All 166 (JSON)
- 2023MVDream: Multi-view Diffusion for 3D Generationcited by 928
- 2023ImageDream: Image-Prompt Multi-view Diffusion for 3D Generationcited by 256
- 2022RenderDiffusion: Image Diffusion for 3D Reconstruction, Inpainting and Generationcited by 162
- 2023HoloDiffusion: Training a 3D Diffusion Model using 2D Imagescited by 106
- 2023Diffusion Handles: Enabling 3D Edits for Diffusion Models by Lifting Activations to 3Dcited by 59
- 2023AutoDecoding Latent 3D Diffusion Modelscited by 50
- 2022DATID-3D: Diversity-Preserved Domain Adaptation Using Text-to-Image Diffusion for 3D Generative Modelcited by 32
- 2024HoloDreamer: Holistic 3D Panoramic World Generation from Text Descriptionscited by 24
- 2024Morphable Diffusion: 3D-Consistent Diffusion for Single-image Avatar Creationcited by 23
- 2023CAD: Photorealistic 3D Generation via Adversarial Distillationcited by 18
- 2024Denoising Diffusion via Image-Based Renderingcited by 15
- 2024Portrait3D: Text-Guided High-Quality 3D Portrait Generation Using Pyramid Representation and GANs Priorcited by 15
12 most cited of 21 All 21 (JSON)
- 2026Any 3D Scene is Worth 1K Tokens: 3D-Grounded Representation for Scene Generation at Scale13 Apr 2026
- 2024ConsistentAvatar: Learning to Diffuse Fully Consistent Talking Head Avatar with Temporal Guidance23 Nov 2024
- 2024HoloDreamer: Holistic 3D Panoramic World Generation from Text Descriptions21 Jul 2024
- 2024Sampling 3D Gaussian Scenes in Seconds with Latent Diffusion Models18 Jun 2024
- 2024Part-aware Shape Generation with Latent 3D Diffusion of Neural Voxel Fields2 May 2024
- 2024Portrait3D: Text-Guided High-Quality 3D Portrait Generation Using Pyramid Representation and GANs Prior16 Apr 2024
- 2024AvatarMMC: 3D Head Avatar Generation and Editing with Multi-Modal Conditioning8 Feb 2024
- 2024Denoising Diffusion via Image-Based Rendering5 Feb 2024
- 2024Morphable Diffusion: 3D-Consistent Diffusion for Single-image Avatar Creation9 Jan 2024
- 2023MVHuman: Tailoring 2D Diffusion with Multi-view Sampling For Realistic 3D Human Generation15 Dec 2023
- 2023CAD: Photorealistic 3D Generation via Adversarial Distillation11 Dec 2023
- 2023ImageDream: Image-Prompt Multi-view Diffusion for 3D Generation2 Dec 2023
12 newest of 21 All 21 (JSON)
- 2021Efficient Geometry-aware 3D Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 1,204
- 2021StyleNeRF: A Style-based 3D-Aware Generator for High-resolution Image Synthesiscited by 477
- 2022Decomposing NeRF for Editing via Feature Field Distillationcited by 370
- 2021GAN Inversion: A Surveycited by 366
- 2023RealFusion: 360deg Reconstruction of Any Object from a Single Imagecited by 305
- 2021StyleSDF: High-Resolution 3D-Consistent Image and Geometry Generationcited by 289
- 2021HeadNeRF: A Real-time NeRF-based Parametric Head Modelcited by 228
- 2023LucidDreamer: Domain-free Generation of 3D Gaussian Splatting Scenescited by 228
- 2021GRAM: Generative Radiance Manifolds for 3D-Aware Image Generationcited by 216
- 2021Illiterate DALL-E Learns to Composecited by 147
- 2022Next3D: Generative Neural Texture Rasterization for 3D-Aware Head Avatarscited by 124
- 2021Generative Adversarial Transformerscited by 120
12 most cited of 142 All 142 (JSON)
- 2026Neural Voxel Dynamics: Learning Volumetric Feature Advection for 3D Physics in V-JEPA Latent Space24 Jun 2026
- 2026ORGAN: Object-Centric Representation Learning using Cycle Consistent Generative Adversarial Networks2 Mar 2026
- 2026Condition Matters in Full-head 3D GANs6 Feb 2026
- 2026HY3D-Bench: Generation of 3D Assets3 Feb 2026
- 2025Range-Edit: Semantic Mask Guided Outdoor LiDAR Scene Editing21 Nov 2025
- 2025Drag4D: Align Your Motion with Text-Driven 3D Scene Generation26 Sep 2025
- 2025HyPlaneHead: Rethinking Tri-plane-like Representations in Full-Head Image Synthesis20 Sep 2025
- 2025PanoLAM: Large Avatar Model for Gaussian Full-Head Synthesis from One-shot Unposed Image9 Sep 2025
- 2025Unifi3D: A Study on 3D Representations for Generation and Reconstruction in a Common Framework2 Sep 2025
- 2025Advances in Feed-Forward 3D Reconstruction and View Synthesis: A Survey19 Jul 2025
- 2024GCA-3D: Towards Generalized and Consistent Domain Adaptation of 3D Generators20 Dec 2024
- 2024CtrlNeRF: The Generative Neural Radiation Fields for the Controllable Synthesis of High-fidelity 3D-Aware Images1 Dec 2024
12 newest of 142 All 142 (JSON)