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Gender Bias in Coreference Resolution

arXiv 1804.09301 ↗First posted 25 Apr 2018cs.CLcited by 438

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Abstract (arXiv)

We present an empirical study of gender bias in coreference resolution systems. We first introduce a novel, Winograd schema-style set of minimal pair sentences that differ only by pronoun gender. With these "Winogender schemas," we evaluate and confirm systematic gender bias in three publicly-available coreference resolution systems, and correlate this bias with real-world and textual gender statistics.

Key facts. Cited by 438 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 25 Apr 2018.

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Citing papers per year: 2021: 59; 2022: 74; 2023: 98; 2024: 90; 2025: 78; 2026: 39.

438 papers.

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38 more
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  11. 2023PaLI-X: On Scaling up a Multilingual Vision and Language Modelcited by 254
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  15. 2021What Will it Take to Fix Benchmarking in Natural Language Understanding?cited by 200
  16. 2022On Second Thought, Let's Not Think Step by Step! Bias and Toxicity in Zero-Shot Reasoningcited by 191
  17. 2023Bias Runs Deep: Implicit Reasoning Biases in Persona-Assigned LLMscited by 191
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  19. 2023Gender bias and stereotypes in Large Language Modelscited by 185
  20. 2023The Capacity for Moral Self-Correction in Large Language Modelscited by 171
  21. 2022"I'm sorry to hear that": Finding New Biases in Language Models with a Holistic Descriptor Datasetcited by 160
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  24. 2021Harms of Gender Exclusivity and Challenges in Non-Binary Representation in Language Technologiescited by 128
  25. 2023A Systematic Study and Comprehensive Evaluation of ChatGPT on Benchmark Datasetscited by 123
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  29. 2021Measure and Improve Robustness in NLP Models: A Surveycited by 107
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  31. 2021UNICORN on RAINBOW: A Universal Commonsense Reasoning Model on a New Multitask Benchmarkcited by 98
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  33. 2021Competency Problems: On Finding and Removing Artifacts in Language Datacited by 91
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  35. 2021The MultiBERTs: BERT Reproductions for Robustness Analysiscited by 89
  36. 2021A Survey on Gender Bias in Natural Language Processingcited by 89
  37. 2024Aligning to Thousands of Preferences via System Message Generalizationcited by 84
  38. 2021Quantifying Social Biases in NLP: A Generalization and Empirical Comparison of Extrinsic Fairness Metricscited by 83

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