mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

GPT for Games: An Updated Scoping Review (2020-2024)

arXiv 2411.00308 ↗First posted 1 Nov 2024cs.AIcited by 10

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Abstract (arXiv)

Due to GPT's impressive generative capabilities, its applications in games are expanding rapidly. To offer researchers a comprehensive understanding of the current applications and identify both emerging trends and unexplored areas, this paper introduces an updated scoping review of 177 articles, 122 of which were published in 2024, to explore GPT's potential for games. By coding and synthesizing the papers, we identify five prominent applications of GPT in current game research: procedural content generation, mixed-initiative game design, mixed-initiative gameplay, playing games, and game user research. Drawing on insights from these application areas and emerging research, we propose future studies should focus on expanding the technical boundaries of the GPT models and exploring the complex interaction dynamics between them and users. This review aims to illustrate the state of the art in innovative GPT applications in games, offering a foundation to enrich game development and enhance player experiences through cutting-edge AI innovations.

Key facts. Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 77 of its 265 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Nov 2024.

Builds on

77 of 265 references.

References · 77

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38 more
  1. 2023Recommendation as Instruction Following: A Large Language Model Empowered Recommendation Approachcited by 168
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  15. 2024Shaping Human-AI Collaboration: Varied Scaffolding Levels in Co-writing with Language Modelscited by 51
  16. 2024Beyond Answers: Transferring Reasoning Capabilities to Smaller LLMs Using Multi-Teacher Knowledge Distillationcited by 47
  17. 2023GameGPT: Multi-agent Collaborative Framework for Game Developmentcited by 43
  18. 2023Small Models are Valuable Plug-ins for Large Language Modelscited by 42
  19. 2023LLMR: Real-time Prompting of Interactive Worlds using Large Language Modelscited by 39
  20. 2020The Problem with Metrics is a Fundamental Problem for AIcited by 37
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  23. 2020Bringing Stories Alive: Generating Interactive Fiction Worldscited by 28
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  25. 2020Computer-Generated Music for Tabletop Role-Playing Gamescited by 23
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50 most cited of 77 All 77 (JSON)

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 5; 2026: 5.

10 papers.

  1. 2025GVGAI-LLM: Evaluating Large Language Model Agents with Infinite Gamescited by 9
  2. 2025UrzaGPT: LoRA-Tuned Large Language Models for Card Selection in Collectible Card Gamescited by 2
  3. 2025How LLMs are Shaping the Future of Virtual Realitycited by 1
  4. 2025Meta-Evaluating Local LLMs: Rethinking Performance Metrics for Serious Gamescited by 0
  5. 2025Automated Item Neutralization for Non-Cognitive Scales: A Large Language Model Approach to Reducing Social-Desirability Biascited by 0
  6. 2026Bridging Pedagogy and Play: Introducing a Language Mapping Interface for Human-AI Co-Creation in Educational Game Designcited by 0
  7. 2026The Garden of Forking Paths: Threading Narrative Archetype as a Semantic Signal Through Gameplay Planningcited by 0
  8. 2026An Exploratory Case Study of LLM-Assisted Refactoring and Gameplay Feature Generation in an Endless Runner Gamecited by 0
  9. 2026AI Native Games: A Survey and Roadmapcited by 0
  10. 2026Game AI Not Fun? A Scoping Review and Meta-Analysis on the Differences in Enjoyment between Human and Computer Opponentscited by 0