mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Large Language Model for Verilog Generation with Code-Structure-Guided Reinforcement Learning

arXiv 2407.18271 ↗First posted 21 Jul 2024cs.AR cs.AIcited by 15

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Abstract (arXiv)

Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have sparked significant interest in the automatic generation of Register Transfer Level (RTL) designs, particularly using Verilog. Current research on this topic primarily focuses on pre-training and instruction tuning, but the effectiveness of these methods is constrained by the limited availability of training data, as public Verilog code is far less abundant than software code. In particular, these methods struggle to effectively capture Verilog parallel code structures, which fundamentally differ from the imperative, sequential control flow typical in most software programming languages. This paper introduces VeriSeek, an LLM enhanced by reinforcement learning using a limited amount of high-quality training data to achieve high Verilog code generation performance. Our reinforcement learning approach employs code structure information as feedback signals to refine the pre-trained model, enabling it to effectively learn important patterns from Verilog code with parallel structures. Experiments show that VeriSeek outperforms state-of-the-art methods across multiple benchmarks.

Key facts. Cited by 15 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 24 of its 33 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 21 Jul 2024.

Builds on

24 of 33 references.

References · 24

  1. 2022Training language models to follow instructions with human feedbackcited by 15,712
  2. 2017Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithmscited by 14,441
  3. 2021LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Modelscited by 14,084
  4. 2021Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Codecited by 8,053
  5. 2021Finetuned Language Models Are Zero-Shot Learnerscited by 3,747
  6. 2019Fine-Tuning Language Models from Human Preferencescited by 2,124
  7. 2020Don't Stop Pretraining: Adapt Language Models to Domains and Taskscited by 1,548
  8. 2024DeepSeek-Coder: When the Large Language Model Meets Programming -- The Rise of Code Intelligencecited by 1,154
  9. 2015Scheduled Sampling for Sequence Prediction with Recurrent Neural Networkscited by 779
  10. 2024A Survey on Large Language Models for Code Generationcited by 646
  11. 2019CodeSearchNet Challenge: Evaluating the State of Semantic Code Searchcited by 638
  12. 2022CodeRL: Mastering Code Generation through Pretrained Models and Deep Reinforcement Learningcited by 342
12 more
  1. 2023VerilogEval: Evaluating Large Language Models for Verilog Code Generationcited by 246
  2. 2023VeriGen: A Large Language Model for Verilog Code Generationcited by 197
  3. 2022Benchmarking Large Language Models for Automated Verilog RTL Code Generationcited by 112
  4. 2023RLTF: Reinforcement Learning from Unit Test Feedbackcited by 110
  5. 2023ChipGPT: How far are we from natural language hardware designcited by 101
  6. 2024BetterV: Controlled Verilog Generation with Discriminative Guidancecited by 99
  7. 2024StepCoder: Improve Code Generation with Reinforcement Learning from Compiler Feedbackcited by 74
  8. 2023RTLCoder: Outperforming GPT-3.5 in Design RTL Generation with Our Open-Source Dataset and Lightweight Solutioncited by 69
  9. 2024MG-Verilog: Multi-grained Dataset Towards Enhanced LLM-assisted Verilog Generationcited by 45
  10. 2024CodeV: Empowering LLMs with HDL Generation through Multi-Level Summarizationcited by 38
  11. 2024IRCoCo: Immediate Rewards-Guided Deep Reinforcement Learning for Code Completioncited by 13
  12. 2024From English to ASIC: Hardware Implementation with Large Language Modelcited by 3

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 10; 2026: 5.

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  1. 2025Comprehensive Verilog Design Problems: A Next-Generation Benchmark Dataset for Evaluating Large Language Models and Agents on RTL Design and Verificationcited by 41
  2. 2025QiMeng-CodeV-R1: Reasoning-Enhanced Verilog Generationcited by 34
  3. 2025VeriReason: Reinforcement Learning with Testbench Feedback for Reasoning-Enhanced Verilog Generationcited by 16
  4. 2025VeriMoA: A Mixture-of-Agents Framework for Spec-to-HDL Generationcited by 15
  5. 2025ReasoningV: Efficient Verilog Code Generation with Adaptive Hybrid Reasoning Modelcited by 12
  6. 2025VerilogDB: The Largest, Highest-Quality Dataset with a Preprocessing Framework for LLM-based RTL Generationcited by 8
  7. 2025Large Language Model for Verilog Code Generation: Literature Review and the Road Aheadcited by 7
  8. 2026SiliconMind-V1: Multi-Agent Distillation and Debug-Reasoning Workflows for Verilog Code Generationcited by 4
  9. 2026Veri-Sure: A Contract-Aware Multi-Agent Framework with Temporal Tracing and Formal Verification for Correct RTL Code Generationcited by 3
  10. 2025EARL: Entropy-Aware RL Alignment of LLMs for Reliable RTL Code Generationcited by 2
  11. 2025DeepV: A Model-Agnostic Retrieval-Augmented Framework for Verilog Code Generation with a High-Quality Knowledge Basecited by 1
  12. 2026GIFT: Games as Informal Training for Generalizable LLMscited by 1
3 more
  1. 2025Lorecast: Layout-Aware Performance and Power Forecasting from Natural Languagecited by 0
  2. 2026VeriPilot: An LLM-Powered Verilog Debugging Frameworkcited by 0
  3. 2026LLMs in Digital EDA: A perspective on shifting roles from Generation to Orchestrationcited by 0