Large Language Model for Verilog Generation with Code-Structure-Guided Reinforcement Learning
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Abstract (arXiv)
Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have sparked significant interest in the automatic generation of Register Transfer Level (RTL) designs, particularly using Verilog. Current research on this topic primarily focuses on pre-training and instruction tuning, but the effectiveness of these methods is constrained by the limited availability of training data, as public Verilog code is far less abundant than software code. In particular, these methods struggle to effectively capture Verilog parallel code structures, which fundamentally differ from the imperative, sequential control flow typical in most software programming languages. This paper introduces VeriSeek, an LLM enhanced by reinforcement learning using a limited amount of high-quality training data to achieve high Verilog code generation performance. Our reinforcement learning approach employs code structure information as feedback signals to refine the pre-trained model, enabling it to effectively learn important patterns from Verilog code with parallel structures. Experiments show that VeriSeek outperforms state-of-the-art methods across multiple benchmarks.
Key facts. Cited by 15 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 24 of its 33 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 21 Jul 2024.
Builds on
24 of 33 references.
References · 24
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12 more
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 10; 2026: 5.
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- 2025Comprehensive Verilog Design Problems: A Next-Generation Benchmark Dataset for Evaluating Large Language Models and Agents on RTL Design and Verificationcited by 41
- 2025QiMeng-CodeV-R1: Reasoning-Enhanced Verilog Generationcited by 34
- 2025VeriReason: Reinforcement Learning with Testbench Feedback for Reasoning-Enhanced Verilog Generationcited by 16
- 2025VeriMoA: A Mixture-of-Agents Framework for Spec-to-HDL Generationcited by 15
- 2025ReasoningV: Efficient Verilog Code Generation with Adaptive Hybrid Reasoning Modelcited by 12
- 2025VerilogDB: The Largest, Highest-Quality Dataset with a Preprocessing Framework for LLM-based RTL Generationcited by 8
- 2025Large Language Model for Verilog Code Generation: Literature Review and the Road Aheadcited by 7
- 2026SiliconMind-V1: Multi-Agent Distillation and Debug-Reasoning Workflows for Verilog Code Generationcited by 4
- 2026Veri-Sure: A Contract-Aware Multi-Agent Framework with Temporal Tracing and Formal Verification for Correct RTL Code Generationcited by 3
- 2025EARL: Entropy-Aware RL Alignment of LLMs for Reliable RTL Code Generationcited by 2
- 2025DeepV: A Model-Agnostic Retrieval-Augmented Framework for Verilog Code Generation with a High-Quality Knowledge Basecited by 1
- 2026GIFT: Games as Informal Training for Generalizable LLMscited by 1
- 2026LLMs in Digital EDA: A perspective on shifting roles from Generation to Orchestration27 Aug 2026
- 2026VeriPilot: An LLM-Powered Verilog Debugging Framework22 Jun 2026
- 2026SiliconMind-V1: Multi-Agent Distillation and Debug-Reasoning Workflows for Verilog Code Generation10 Feb 2026
- 2026Veri-Sure: A Contract-Aware Multi-Agent Framework with Temporal Tracing and Formal Verification for Correct RTL Code Generation27 Jan 2026
- 2026GIFT: Games as Informal Training for Generalizable LLMs9 Jan 2026
- 2025EARL: Entropy-Aware RL Alignment of LLMs for Reliable RTL Code Generation15 Nov 2025
- 2025VeriMoA: A Mixture-of-Agents Framework for Spec-to-HDL Generation31 Oct 2025
- 2025Large Language Model for Verilog Code Generation: Literature Review and the Road Ahead29 Oct 2025
- 2025DeepV: A Model-Agnostic Retrieval-Augmented Framework for Verilog Code Generation with a High-Quality Knowledge Base6 Oct 2025
- 2025VerilogDB: The Largest, Highest-Quality Dataset with a Preprocessing Framework for LLM-based RTL Generation9 Jul 2025
- 2025Comprehensive Verilog Design Problems: A Next-Generation Benchmark Dataset for Evaluating Large Language Models and Agents on RTL Design and Verification17 Jun 2025
- 2025QiMeng-CodeV-R1: Reasoning-Enhanced Verilog Generation30 May 2025
3 more
- 2025VeriReason: Reinforcement Learning with Testbench Feedback for Reasoning-Enhanced Verilog Generation17 May 2025
- 2025ReasoningV: Efficient Verilog Code Generation with Adaptive Hybrid Reasoning Model20 Apr 2025
- 2025Lorecast: Layout-Aware Performance and Power Forecasting from Natural Language14 Feb 2025
- 2025QiMeng-CodeV-R1: Reasoning-Enhanced Verilog Generationcited by 34
- 2025VeriReason: Reinforcement Learning with Testbench Feedback for Reasoning-Enhanced Verilog Generationcited by 16
- 2025ReasoningV: Efficient Verilog Code Generation with Adaptive Hybrid Reasoning Modelcited by 12
- 2026SiliconMind-V1: Multi-Agent Distillation and Debug-Reasoning Workflows for Verilog Code Generationcited by 4
- 2026GIFT: Games as Informal Training for Generalizable LLMscited by 1
- 2026SiliconMind-V1: Multi-Agent Distillation and Debug-Reasoning Workflows for Verilog Code Generation10 Feb 2026
- 2026GIFT: Games as Informal Training for Generalizable LLMs9 Jan 2026
- 2025QiMeng-CodeV-R1: Reasoning-Enhanced Verilog Generation30 May 2025
- 2025VeriReason: Reinforcement Learning with Testbench Feedback for Reasoning-Enhanced Verilog Generation17 May 2025
- 2025ReasoningV: Efficient Verilog Code Generation with Adaptive Hybrid Reasoning Model20 Apr 2025
- 2025Comprehensive Verilog Design Problems: A Next-Generation Benchmark Dataset for Evaluating Large Language Models and Agents on RTL Design and Verificationcited by 41
- 2025VeriMoA: A Mixture-of-Agents Framework for Spec-to-HDL Generationcited by 15
- 2026Veri-Sure: A Contract-Aware Multi-Agent Framework with Temporal Tracing and Formal Verification for Correct RTL Code Generationcited by 3
- 2026Veri-Sure: A Contract-Aware Multi-Agent Framework with Temporal Tracing and Formal Verification for Correct RTL Code Generation27 Jan 2026
- 2025VeriMoA: A Mixture-of-Agents Framework for Spec-to-HDL Generation31 Oct 2025
- 2025Comprehensive Verilog Design Problems: A Next-Generation Benchmark Dataset for Evaluating Large Language Models and Agents on RTL Design and Verification17 Jun 2025
- 2025VerilogDB: The Largest, Highest-Quality Dataset with a Preprocessing Framework for LLM-based RTL Generationcited by 8
- 2025Large Language Model for Verilog Code Generation: Literature Review and the Road Aheadcited by 7
- 2025EARL: Entropy-Aware RL Alignment of LLMs for Reliable RTL Code Generationcited by 2
- 2025Lorecast: Layout-Aware Performance and Power Forecasting from Natural Languagecited by 0
- 2026VeriPilot: An LLM-Powered Verilog Debugging Frameworkcited by 0
- 2026LLMs in Digital EDA: A perspective on shifting roles from Generation to Orchestrationcited by 0
- 2026LLMs in Digital EDA: A perspective on shifting roles from Generation to Orchestration27 Aug 2026
- 2026VeriPilot: An LLM-Powered Verilog Debugging Framework22 Jun 2026
- 2025EARL: Entropy-Aware RL Alignment of LLMs for Reliable RTL Code Generation15 Nov 2025
- 2025Large Language Model for Verilog Code Generation: Literature Review and the Road Ahead29 Oct 2025
- 2025VerilogDB: The Largest, Highest-Quality Dataset with a Preprocessing Framework for LLM-based RTL Generation9 Jul 2025
- 2025Lorecast: Layout-Aware Performance and Power Forecasting from Natural Language14 Feb 2025