Multiview Stereo with Cascaded Epipolar RAFT
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Abstract (arXiv)
We address multiview stereo (MVS), an important 3D vision task that reconstructs a 3D model such as a dense point cloud from multiple calibrated images. We propose CER-MVS (Cascaded Epipolar RAFT Multiview Stereo), a new approach based on the RAFT (Recurrent All-Pairs Field Transforms) architecture developed for optical flow. CER-MVS introduces five new changes to RAFT: epipolar cost volumes, cost volume cascading, multiview fusion of cost volumes, dynamic supervision, and multiresolution fusion of depth maps. CER-MVS is significantly different from prior work in multiview stereo. Unlike prior work, which operates by updating a 3D cost volume, CER-MVS operates by updating a disparity field. Furthermore, we propose an adaptive thresholding method to balance the completeness and accuracy of the reconstructed point clouds. Experiments show that our approach achieves competitive performance on DTU (the second best among known results) and state-of-the-art performance on the Tanks-and-Temples benchmark (both the intermediate and advanced set). Code is available at https://github.com/princeton-vl/CER-MVS
Key facts. Cited by 51 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 25 of its 44 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 9 May 2022.
Builds on
25 of 44 references.
References · 25
- 2020RAFT: Recurrent All-Pairs Field Transforms for Optical Flowcited by 2,385
- 2018MVSNet: Depth Inference for Unstructured Multi-view Stereocited by 780
- 2019BlendedMVS: A Large-scale Dataset for Generalized Multi-view Stereo Networkscited by 487
- 2019Cascade Cost Volume for High-Resolution Multi-View Stereo and Stereo Matchingcited by 414
- 2021RAFT-Stereo: Multilevel Recurrent Field Transforms for Stereo Matchingcited by 348
- 2019Recurrent MVSNet for High-resolution Multi-view Stereo Depth Inferencecited by 252
- 2017Learning a Multi-View Stereo Machinecited by 194
- 2019Cost Volume Pyramid Based Depth Inference for Multi-View Stereocited by 154
- 2015Stereo Matching by Training a Convolutional Neural Network to Compare Image Patchescited by 151
- 2019Deep Stereo using Adaptive Thin Volume Representation with Uncertainty Awarenesscited by 151
- 2019Point-Based Multi-View Stereo Networkcited by 147
- 2017SurfaceNet: An End-to-end 3D Neural Network for Multiview Stereopsiscited by 128
13 more
- 2015Learning to Compare Image Patches via Convolutional Neural Networkscited by 109
- 2019Multi-Scale Geometric Consistency Guided Multi-View Stereocited by 105
- 2020Fast-MVSNet: Sparse-to-Dense Multi-View Stereo With Learned Propagation and Gauss-Newton Refinementcited by 105
- 2020Visibility-aware Multi-view Stereo Networkcited by 97
- 2020Dense Hybrid Recurrent Multi-view Stereo Net with Dynamic Consistency Checkingcited by 81
- 2014Computing the Stereo Matching Cost with a Convolutional Neural Networkcited by 74
- 2021AA-RMVSNet: Adaptive Aggregation Recurrent Multi-view Stereo Networkcited by 71
- 2019Learning Inverse Depth Regression for Multi-View Stereo with Correlation Cost Volumecited by 59
- 2019Planar Prior Assisted PatchMatch Multi-View Stereocited by 57
- 2019Pyramid Multi-view Stereo Net with Self-adaptive View Aggregationcited by 44
- 2019TAPA-MVS: Textureless-Aware PAtchMatch Multi-View Stereocited by 34
- 2019DeepC-MVS: Deep Confidence Prediction for Multi-View Stereo Reconstructioncited by 23
- 2021IB-MVS: An Iterative Algorithm for Deep Multi-View Stereo based on Binary Decisionscited by 4
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 2; 2023: 7; 2024: 16; 2025: 17; 2026: 9.
51 papers.
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50 most cited of 51 All 51 (JSON)
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- 2025PriOr-Flow: Enhancing Primitive Panoramic Optical Flow with Orthogonal View30 Jun 2025
- 2025WAFT: Warping-Alone Field Transforms for Optical Flow26 Jun 2025
- 2025Test3R: Learning to Reconstruct 3D at Test Time16 Jun 2025
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- 2024Self-Evolving Depth-Supervised 3D Gaussian Splatting from Rendered Stereo Pairs11 Sep 2024
- 2024Learning-based Multi-View Stereo: A Survey27 Aug 2024
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- 2024Grounding Image Matching in 3D with MASt3R14 Jun 2024
- 2024SEA-RAFT: Simple, Efficient, Accurate RAFT for Optical Flow23 May 2024
- 2024ASGrasp: Generalizable Transparent Object Reconstruction and 6-DoF Grasp Detection from RGB-D Active Stereo Camera9 May 2024
- 2024MoCha-Stereo: Motif Channel Attention Network for Stereo Matching10 Apr 2024
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- 2023DUSt3R: Geometric 3D Vision Made Easycited by 1,526
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- 2024GaussianPro: 3D Gaussian Splatting with Progressive Propagationcited by 199
- 2023Iterative Geometry Encoding Volume for Stereo Matchingcited by 188
- 2025FLARE: Feed-forward Geometry, Appearance and Camera Estimation from Uncalibrated Sparse Viewscited by 176
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- 2023Infinite Photorealistic Worlds using Procedural Generationcited by 142
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12 most cited of 50 All 50 (JSON)
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- 20263DReflecNet: A Large-Scale Dataset for 3D Reconstruction of Reflective, Transparent, and Low-Texture Objects11 May 2026
- 2026VGGT-Segmentor: Geometry-Enhanced Cross-View Segmentation15 Apr 2026
- 2026SimpleProc: Fully Procedural Synthetic Data from Simple Rules for Multi-View Stereo6 Apr 2026
- 2026MegaFlow: Zero-Shot Large Displacement Optical Flow26 Mar 2026
- 20262K Retrofit: Entropy-Guided Efficient Sparse Refinement for High-Resolution 3D Geometry Prediction20 Mar 2026
- 2026IDESplat: Iterative Depth Probability Estimation for Generalizable 3D Gaussian Splatting7 Jan 2026
- 2025Fin3R: Fine-tuning Feed-forward 3D Reconstruction Models via Monocular Knowledge Distillation27 Nov 2025
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