mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Catch Me If You Hear Me: Audio-Visual Navigation in Complex Unmapped Environments with Moving Sounds

arXiv 2111.14843 ↗First posted 29 Nov 2021cs.SD cs.CV cs.LGcited by 40

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Abstract (arXiv)

Audio-visual navigation combines sight and hearing to navigate to a sound-emitting source in an unmapped environment. While recent approaches have demonstrated the benefits of audio input to detect and find the goal, they focus on clean and static sound sources and struggle to generalize to unheard sounds. In this work, we propose the novel dynamic audio-visual navigation benchmark which requires catching a moving sound source in an environment with noisy and distracting sounds, posing a range of new challenges. We introduce a reinforcement learning approach that learns a robust navigation policy for these complex settings. To achieve this, we propose an architecture that fuses audio-visual information in the spatial feature space to learn correlations of geometric information inherent in both local maps and audio signals. We demonstrate that our approach consistently outperforms the current state-of-the-art by a large margin across all tasks of moving sounds, unheard sounds, and noisy environments, on two challenging 3D scanned real-world environments, namely Matterport3D and Replica. The benchmark is available at http://dav-nav.cs.uni-freiburg.de.

Key facts. Cited by 40 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 36 of its 54 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 29 Nov 2021.

Builds on

36 of 54 references.

References · 36

  1. 2017Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithmscited by 14,441
  2. 2019SpecAugment: A Simple Data Augmentation Method for Automatic Speech Recognitioncited by 1,355
  3. 2017Matterport3D: Learning from RGB-D Data in Indoor Environmentscited by 1,354
  4. 2017Curiosity-driven Exploration by Self-supervised Predictioncited by 1,173
  5. 2019Habitat: A Platform for Embodied AI Researchcited by 1,163
  6. 2017Vision-and-Language Navigation: Interpreting visually-grounded navigation instructions in real environmentscited by 1,013
  7. 2019The Replica Dataset: A Digital Replica of Indoor Spacescited by 885
  8. 2018On Evaluation of Embodied Navigation Agentscited by 526
  9. 2019DD-PPO: Learning Near-Perfect PointGoal Navigators from 2.5 Billion Framescited by 352
  10. 2018Speaker-Follower Models for Vision-and-Language Navigationcited by 337
  11. 2017Embodied Question Answeringcited by 335
  12. 2020Learning to Explore using Active Neural SLAMcited by 308
24 more
  1. 2017Objects that Soundcited by 254
  2. 2016CAD2RL: Real Single-Image Flight without a Single Real Imagecited by 227
  3. 2017Cognitive Mapping and Planning for Visual Navigationcited by 209
  4. 2018Visual Semantic Navigation using Scene Priorscited by 127
  5. 2020Topological Planning with Transformers for Vision-and-Language Navigationcited by 115
  6. 2016Decentralized Non-communicating Multiagent Collision Avoidance with Deep Reinforcement Learningcited by 104
  7. 2019Embodied Question Answering in Photorealistic Environments with Point Cloud Perceptioncited by 103
  8. 2019Look, Listen, and Act: Towards Audio-Visual Embodied Navigationcited by 95
  9. 2020Semantic Audio-Visual Navigationcited by 79
  10. 2019Multi-Target Embodied Question Answeringcited by 74
  11. 2017Transferring End-to-End Visuomotor Control from Simulation to Real World for a Multi-Stage Taskcited by 66
  12. 2020MOPT: Multi-Object Panoptic Trackingcited by 53
  13. 2021VTNet: Visual Transformer Network for Object Goal Navigationcited by 50
  14. 2021There is More than Meets the Eye: Self-Supervised Multi-Object Detection and Tracking with Sound by Distilling Multimodal Knowledgecited by 44
  15. 2019A Behavioral Approach to Visual Navigation with Graph Localization Networkscited by 40
  16. 2017Learning to Look Around: Intelligently Exploring Unseen Environments for Unknown Taskscited by 37
  17. 2021Move2Hear: Active Audio-Visual Source Separationcited by 35
  18. 2020Audio-Visual Floorplan Reconstructioncited by 32
  19. 2021Towards Distraction-Robust Active Visual Trackingcited by 30
  20. 2019Robot Localization in Floor Plans Using a Room Layout Edge Extraction Networkcited by 26
  21. 2021Learning Audio-Visual Dereverberationcited by 26
  22. 2021From Learning to Relearning: A Framework for Diminishing Bias in Social Robot Navigationcited by 11
  23. 2018Deep Spatiotemporal Models for Robust Proprioceptive Terrain Classificationcited by 7
  24. 2016Localization of Simultaneous Moving Sound Sources for Mobile Robot Using a Frequency-Domain Steered Beamformer Approachcited by 4

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2021: 1; 2022: 6; 2023: 7; 2024: 10; 2025: 5; 2026: 11.

40 papers.

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  1. 2022Retrospectives on the Embodied AI Workshopcited by 46
  2. 2022Learning in Audio-visual Context: A Review, Analysis, and New Perspectivecited by 44
  3. 2023SkyEye: Self-Supervised Bird's-Eye-View Semantic Mapping Using Monocular Frontal View Imagescited by 35
  4. 2023Audio-Visual Segmentation by Exploring Cross-Modal Mutual Semanticscited by 32
  5. 2023Audio Visual Language Maps for Robot Navigationcited by 30
  6. 2024Play to the Score: Stage-Guided Dynamic Multi-Sensory Fusion for Robotic Manipulationcited by 19
  7. 2023Modality-Independent Teachers Meet Weakly-Supervised Audio-Visual Event Parsercited by 18
  8. 2022Pay Self-Attention to Audio-Visual Navigationcited by 17
  9. 2022N2M2: Learning Navigation for Arbitrary Mobile Manipulation Motions in Unseen and Dynamic Environmentscited by 15
  10. 2025Audio-Guided Dynamic Modality Fusion with Stereo-Aware Attention for Audio-Visual Navigationcited by 13
  11. 2023The Treachery of Images: Bayesian Scene Keypoints for Deep Policy Learning in Robotic Manipulationcited by 12
  12. 2023Learning Hierarchical Interactive Multi-Object Search for Mobile Manipulationcited by 12
28 more
  1. 2025Exploring Embodied Multimodal Large Models: Development, Datasets, and Future Directionscited by 12
  2. 2024NeRAF: 3D Scene Infused Neural Radiance and Acoustic Fieldscited by 8
  3. 2024Sim2Real Transfer for Audio-Visual Navigation with Frequency-Adaptive Acoustic Field Predictioncited by 7
  4. 2024Perception Matters: Enhancing Embodied AI with Uncertainty-Aware Semantic Segmentationcited by 6
  5. 2025Multimodal Spatial Language Maps for Robot Navigation and Manipulationcited by 6
  6. 2023Multi-goal Audio-visual Navigation using Sound Direction Mapcited by 5
  7. 2024A Critical Assessment of Visual Sound Source Localization Models Including Negative Audiocited by 4
  8. 2024SOAF: Scene Occlusion-aware Neural Acoustic Fieldcited by 3
  9. 2024Imagine2touch: Predictive Tactile Sensing for Robotic Manipulation using Efficient Low-Dimensional Signalscited by 2
  10. 2024Audio-Driven Reinforcement Learning for Head-Orientation in Naturalistic Environmentscited by 2
  11. 2025UWAV: Uncertainty-weighted Weakly-supervised Audio-Visual Video Parsingcited by 2
  12. 2026From Instruction to Event: Sound-Triggered Mobile Manipulationcited by 2
  13. 2026Few-shot Acoustic Synthesis with Multimodal Flow Matchingcited by 2
  14. 20217th AI Driving Olympics: 1st Place Report for Panoptic Trackingcited by 1
  15. 2025Audio-Guided Visual Perception for Audio-Visual Navigationcited by 1
  16. 2026Residual Cross-Modal Fusion Networks for Audio-Visual Navigationcited by 1
  17. 2026Semantic Audio-Visual Navigation in Continuous Environmentscited by 1
  18. 2026OmniEcho: Audio-Visual Spatial Understanding for Omni-Modal Embodied Agentscited by 1
  19. 2022Dynamical Audio-Visual Navigation: Catching Unheard Moving Sound Sources in Unmapped 3D Environmentscited by 0
  20. 2022Towards Generalisable Audio Representations for Audio-Visual Navigationcited by 0
  21. 2024PseudoTouch: Efficiently Imaging the Surface Feel of Objects for Robotic Manipulationcited by 0
  22. 2024MAGIC: Map-Guided Few-Shot Audio-Visual Acoustics Modelingcited by 0
  23. 2026Audio Spatially-Guided Fusion for Audio-Visual Navigationcited by 0
  24. 2026Generalizable Audio-Visual Navigation via Binaural Difference Attention and Action Transition Predictioncited by 0
  25. 2026CTAN: Cycle-Temporal Attention Network for Embodied Audio-Visual Navigationcited by 0
  26. 2026Transformer-Based Token Fusion and Dynamic Graph Planning for Audio-Visual Navigationcited by 0
  27. 2026AcousticDiffusion: Semantically Conditioned Audio-Guided Diffusion Policy for Search-and-Rescue Assistancecited by 0
  28. 2026RAO-Nav: Probing Omni-Language Models for Zero-shot Semantic Audio-Visual Navigationcited by 0