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Affordance Transfer Learning for Human-Object Interaction Detection

arXiv 2104.02867 ↗First posted 7 Apr 2021cs.CV cs.AI cs.ROcited by 79

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Abstract (arXiv)

Reasoning the human-object interactions (HOI) is essential for deeper scene understanding, while object affordances (or functionalities) are of great importance for human to discover unseen HOIs with novel objects. Inspired by this, we introduce an affordance transfer learning approach to jointly detect HOIs with novel objects and recognize affordances. Specifically, HOI representations can be decoupled into a combination of affordance and object representations, making it possible to compose novel interactions by combining affordance representations and novel object representations from additional images, i.e. transferring the affordance to novel objects. With the proposed affordance transfer learning, the model is also capable of inferring the affordances of novel objects from known affordance representations. The proposed method can thus be used to 1) improve the performance of HOI detection, especially for the HOIs with unseen objects; and 2) infer the affordances of novel objects. Experimental results on two datasets, HICO-DET and HOI-COCO (from V-COCO), demonstrate significant improvements over recent state-of-the-art methods for HOI detection and object affordance detection. Code is available at https://github.com/zhihou7/HOI-CL

Key facts. Cited by 79 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 20 of its 45 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 7 Apr 2021.

Builds on

20 of 45 references.

References · 20

  1. 2015Faster R-CNN: Towards Real-Time Object Detection with Region Proposal Networkscited by 9,617
  2. 2017Learning to Detect Human-Object Interactionscited by 238
  3. 2017Detecting and Recognizing Human-Object Interactionscited by 199
  4. 2015Visual Semantic Role Labelingcited by 188
  5. 2019PPDM: Parallel Point Detection and Matching for Real-time Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 143
  6. 2020Visual Compositional Learning for Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 129
  7. 2018iCAN: Instance-Centric Attention Network for Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 126
  8. 2020DRG: Dual Relation Graph for Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 117
  9. 2020VSGNet: Spatial Attention Network for Detecting Human Object Interactions Using Graph Convolutionscited by 115
  10. 2020Learning Human-Object Interaction Detection using Interaction Pointscited by 108
  11. 2020Detailed 2D-3D Joint Representation for Human-Object Interactioncited by 93
  12. 2019Pose-aware Multi-level Feature Network for Human Object Interaction Detectioncited by 88
8 more
  1. 2021Detecting Human-Object Interaction via Fabricated Compositional Learningcited by 79
  2. 2020Detecting Human-Object Interactions with Action Co-occurrence Priorscited by 72
  3. 2019Deep Contextual Attention for Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 54
  4. 2020ConsNet: Learning Consistency Graph for Zero-Shot Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 45
  5. 2018Interact as You Intend: Intention-Driven Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 30
  6. 2020Polysemy Deciphering Network for Robust Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 25
  7. 2018Visual Affordance and Function Understanding: A Surveycited by 20
  8. 2018Transferable Interactiveness Knowledge for Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 12

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2021: 4; 2022: 15; 2023: 24; 2024: 15; 2025: 17; 2026: 4.

79 papers.

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  1. 2022GEN-VLKT: Simplify Association and Enhance Interaction Understanding for HOI Detectioncited by 119
  2. 2022Panoptic Scene Graph Generationcited by 114
  3. 2021Mining the Benefits of Two-stage and One-stage HOI Detectioncited by 103
  4. 2021Efficient Two-Stage Detection of Human-Object Interactions with a Novel Unary-Pairwise Transformercited by 91
  5. 2024TACO: Benchmarking Generalizable Bimanual Tool-ACtion-Object Understandingcited by 85
  6. 2022Learning Affordance Grounding from Exocentric Imagescited by 82
  7. 2024Robo-ABC: Affordance Generalization Beyond Categories via Semantic Correspondence for Robot Manipulationcited by 69
  8. 2023HOICLIP: Efficient Knowledge Transfer for HOI Detection with Vision-Language Modelscited by 60
  9. 2022RLIP: Relational Language-Image Pre-training for Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 54
  10. 2022Exploring Structure-aware Transformer over Interaction Proposals for Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 46
  11. 2023One-Shot Open Affordance Learning with Foundation Modelscited by 45
  12. 2023RLIPv2: Fast Scaling of Relational Language-Image Pre-trainingcited by 44
38 more
  1. 2023Open-Vocabulary Affordance Detection in 3D Point Cloudscited by 41
  2. 2023ViPLO: Vision Transformer based Pose-Conditioned Self-Loop Graph for Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 41
  3. 2022Interactiveness Field in Human-Object Interactionscited by 40
  4. 2022Human-Object Interaction Detection via Disentangled Transformercited by 40
  5. 2023Efficient Adaptive Human-Object Interaction Detection with Concept-guided Memorycited by 38
  6. 2022What to look at and where: Semantic and Spatial Refined Transformer for detecting human-object interactionscited by 35
  7. 2023Detecting Any Human-Object Interaction Relationship: Universal HOI Detector with Spatial Prompt Learning on Foundation Modelscited by 34
  8. 2022End-to-End Zero-Shot HOI Detection via Vision and Language Knowledge Distillationcited by 30
  9. 20253D-AffordanceLLM: Harnessing Large Language Models for Open-Vocabulary Affordance Detection in 3D Worldscited by 29
  10. 2024Open-World Human-Object Interaction Detection via Multi-modal Promptscited by 28
  11. 2024EZ-HOI: VLM Adaptation via Guided Prompt Learning for Zero-Shot HOI Detectioncited by 28
  12. 2024Exploring Conditional Multi-Modal Prompts for Zero-shot HOI Detectioncited by 26
  13. 2023Neural-Logic Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 25
  14. 2024Exploring the Potential of Large Foundation Models for Open-Vocabulary HOI Detectioncited by 25
  15. 2022Category-Aware Transformer Network for Better Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 22
  16. 2023Boosting Human-Object Interaction Detection with Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelcited by 21
  17. 2022Iwin: Human-Object Interaction Detection via Transformer with Irregular Windowscited by 19
  18. 2024Learning from Observer Gaze:Zero-Shot Attention Prediction Oriented by Human-Object Interaction Recognitioncited by 17
  19. 2024GEAL: Generalizable 3D Affordance Learning with Cross-Modal Consistencycited by 17
  20. 2022Discovering Human-Object Interaction Concepts via Self-Compositional Learningcited by 15
  21. 2023Towards a Unified Transformer-based Framework for Scene Graph Generation and Human-object Interaction Detectioncited by 15
  22. 2024Human-Object Interaction Detection Collaborated with Large Relation-driven Diffusion Modelscited by 15
  23. 2025GLOVER++: Unleashing the Potential of Affordance Learning from Human Behaviors for Robotic Manipulationcited by 14
  24. 2023Unified Visual Relationship Detection with Vision and Language Modelscited by 13
  25. 2023Re-mine, Learn and Reason: Exploring the Cross-modal Semantic Correlations for Language-guided HOI detectioncited by 13
  26. 2024INTRA: Interaction Relationship-aware Weakly Supervised Affordance Groundingcited by 12
  27. 2025Locality-Aware Zero-Shot Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 12
  28. 2025HOLa: Zero-Shot HOI Detection with Low-Rank Decomposed VLM Feature Adaptationcited by 12
  29. 2024Improving Visual Recognition with Hyperbolical Visual Hierarchy Mappingcited by 11
  30. 2022Chairs Can be Stood on: Overcoming Object Bias in Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 9
  31. 2023Compositional 3D Human-Object Neural Animationcited by 9
  32. 2021GTNet:Guided Transformer Network for Detecting Human-Object Interactionscited by 8
  33. 2022Distance Matters in Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 8
  34. 2021The Overlooked Classifier in Human-Object Interaction Recognitioncited by 7
  35. 2025Open-Vocabulary HOI Detection with Interaction-aware Prompt and Concept Calibrationcited by 7
  36. 2023Exploiting CLIP for Zero-shot HOI Detection Requires Knowledge Distillation at Multiple Levelscited by 5
  37. 2024A Review of Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 5
  38. 2025An Image-like Diffusion Method for Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 5

50 most cited of 79 All 79 (JSON)