Affordance Transfer Learning for Human-Object Interaction Detection
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Abstract (arXiv)
Reasoning the human-object interactions (HOI) is essential for deeper scene understanding, while object affordances (or functionalities) are of great importance for human to discover unseen HOIs with novel objects. Inspired by this, we introduce an affordance transfer learning approach to jointly detect HOIs with novel objects and recognize affordances. Specifically, HOI representations can be decoupled into a combination of affordance and object representations, making it possible to compose novel interactions by combining affordance representations and novel object representations from additional images, i.e. transferring the affordance to novel objects. With the proposed affordance transfer learning, the model is also capable of inferring the affordances of novel objects from known affordance representations. The proposed method can thus be used to 1) improve the performance of HOI detection, especially for the HOIs with unseen objects; and 2) infer the affordances of novel objects. Experimental results on two datasets, HICO-DET and HOI-COCO (from V-COCO), demonstrate significant improvements over recent state-of-the-art methods for HOI detection and object affordance detection. Code is available at https://github.com/zhihou7/HOI-CL
Key facts. Cited by 79 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 20 of its 45 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 7 Apr 2021.
Builds on
20 of 45 references.
References · 20
- 2015Faster R-CNN: Towards Real-Time Object Detection with Region Proposal Networkscited by 9,617
- 2017Learning to Detect Human-Object Interactionscited by 238
- 2017Detecting and Recognizing Human-Object Interactionscited by 199
- 2015Visual Semantic Role Labelingcited by 188
- 2019PPDM: Parallel Point Detection and Matching for Real-time Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 143
- 2020Visual Compositional Learning for Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 129
- 2018iCAN: Instance-Centric Attention Network for Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 126
- 2020DRG: Dual Relation Graph for Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 117
- 2020VSGNet: Spatial Attention Network for Detecting Human Object Interactions Using Graph Convolutionscited by 115
- 2020Learning Human-Object Interaction Detection using Interaction Pointscited by 108
- 2020Detailed 2D-3D Joint Representation for Human-Object Interactioncited by 93
- 2019Pose-aware Multi-level Feature Network for Human Object Interaction Detectioncited by 88
8 more
- 2021Detecting Human-Object Interaction via Fabricated Compositional Learningcited by 79
- 2020Detecting Human-Object Interactions with Action Co-occurrence Priorscited by 72
- 2019Deep Contextual Attention for Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 54
- 2020ConsNet: Learning Consistency Graph for Zero-Shot Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 45
- 2018Interact as You Intend: Intention-Driven Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 30
- 2020Polysemy Deciphering Network for Robust Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 25
- 2018Visual Affordance and Function Understanding: A Surveycited by 20
- 2018Transferable Interactiveness Knowledge for Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 12
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 4; 2022: 15; 2023: 24; 2024: 15; 2025: 17; 2026: 4.
79 papers.
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- 2022GEN-VLKT: Simplify Association and Enhance Interaction Understanding for HOI Detectioncited by 119
- 2022Panoptic Scene Graph Generationcited by 114
- 2021Mining the Benefits of Two-stage and One-stage HOI Detectioncited by 103
- 2021Efficient Two-Stage Detection of Human-Object Interactions with a Novel Unary-Pairwise Transformercited by 91
- 2024TACO: Benchmarking Generalizable Bimanual Tool-ACtion-Object Understandingcited by 85
- 2022Learning Affordance Grounding from Exocentric Imagescited by 82
- 2024Robo-ABC: Affordance Generalization Beyond Categories via Semantic Correspondence for Robot Manipulationcited by 69
- 2023HOICLIP: Efficient Knowledge Transfer for HOI Detection with Vision-Language Modelscited by 60
- 2022RLIP: Relational Language-Image Pre-training for Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 54
- 2022Exploring Structure-aware Transformer over Interaction Proposals for Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 46
- 2023One-Shot Open Affordance Learning with Foundation Modelscited by 45
- 2023RLIPv2: Fast Scaling of Relational Language-Image Pre-trainingcited by 44
38 more
- 2023Open-Vocabulary Affordance Detection in 3D Point Cloudscited by 41
- 2023ViPLO: Vision Transformer based Pose-Conditioned Self-Loop Graph for Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 41
- 2022Interactiveness Field in Human-Object Interactionscited by 40
- 2022Human-Object Interaction Detection via Disentangled Transformercited by 40
- 2023Efficient Adaptive Human-Object Interaction Detection with Concept-guided Memorycited by 38
- 2022What to look at and where: Semantic and Spatial Refined Transformer for detecting human-object interactionscited by 35
- 2023Detecting Any Human-Object Interaction Relationship: Universal HOI Detector with Spatial Prompt Learning on Foundation Modelscited by 34
- 2022End-to-End Zero-Shot HOI Detection via Vision and Language Knowledge Distillationcited by 30
- 20253D-AffordanceLLM: Harnessing Large Language Models for Open-Vocabulary Affordance Detection in 3D Worldscited by 29
- 2024Open-World Human-Object Interaction Detection via Multi-modal Promptscited by 28
- 2024EZ-HOI: VLM Adaptation via Guided Prompt Learning for Zero-Shot HOI Detectioncited by 28
- 2024Exploring Conditional Multi-Modal Prompts for Zero-shot HOI Detectioncited by 26
- 2023Neural-Logic Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 25
- 2024Exploring the Potential of Large Foundation Models for Open-Vocabulary HOI Detectioncited by 25
- 2022Category-Aware Transformer Network for Better Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 22
- 2023Boosting Human-Object Interaction Detection with Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelcited by 21
- 2022Iwin: Human-Object Interaction Detection via Transformer with Irregular Windowscited by 19
- 2024Learning from Observer Gaze:Zero-Shot Attention Prediction Oriented by Human-Object Interaction Recognitioncited by 17
- 2024GEAL: Generalizable 3D Affordance Learning with Cross-Modal Consistencycited by 17
- 2022Discovering Human-Object Interaction Concepts via Self-Compositional Learningcited by 15
- 2023Towards a Unified Transformer-based Framework for Scene Graph Generation and Human-object Interaction Detectioncited by 15
- 2024Human-Object Interaction Detection Collaborated with Large Relation-driven Diffusion Modelscited by 15
- 2025GLOVER++: Unleashing the Potential of Affordance Learning from Human Behaviors for Robotic Manipulationcited by 14
- 2023Unified Visual Relationship Detection with Vision and Language Modelscited by 13
- 2023Re-mine, Learn and Reason: Exploring the Cross-modal Semantic Correlations for Language-guided HOI detectioncited by 13
- 2024INTRA: Interaction Relationship-aware Weakly Supervised Affordance Groundingcited by 12
- 2025Locality-Aware Zero-Shot Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 12
- 2025HOLa: Zero-Shot HOI Detection with Low-Rank Decomposed VLM Feature Adaptationcited by 12
- 2024Improving Visual Recognition with Hyperbolical Visual Hierarchy Mappingcited by 11
- 2022Chairs Can be Stood on: Overcoming Object Bias in Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 9
- 2023Compositional 3D Human-Object Neural Animationcited by 9
- 2021GTNet:Guided Transformer Network for Detecting Human-Object Interactionscited by 8
- 2022Distance Matters in Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 8
- 2021The Overlooked Classifier in Human-Object Interaction Recognitioncited by 7
- 2025Open-Vocabulary HOI Detection with Interaction-aware Prompt and Concept Calibrationcited by 7
- 2023Exploiting CLIP for Zero-shot HOI Detection Requires Knowledge Distillation at Multiple Levelscited by 5
- 2024A Review of Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 5
- 2025An Image-like Diffusion Method for Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 5
50 most cited of 79 All 79 (JSON)
- 2026Unleashing Multimodal Large Language Models for Training-free HOI Detection in the Wild15 Jul 2026
- 2026HeteroGenManip: Generalizable Manipulation For Heterogeneous Object Interactions11 May 2026
- 2026RegFormer: Transferable Relational Grounding for Efficient Weakly-Supervised Human-Object Interaction Detection1 Apr 2026
- 2026Panoramic Affordance Prediction16 Mar 2026
- 2025YOLOA: Real-Time Affordance Detection via LLM Adapter3 Dec 2025
- 2025Incremental Human-Object Interaction Detection with Invariant Relation Representation Learning30 Oct 2025
- 2025Visual Diversity and Region-aware Prompt Learning for Zero-shot HOI Detection29 Oct 2025
- 2025H2OFlow: Grounding Human-Object Affordances with 3D Generative Models and Dense Diffused Flows17 Oct 2025
- 2025Contextualized Representation Learning for Effective Human-Object Interaction Detection16 Sep 2025
- 2025DQEN: Dual Query Enhancement Network for DETR-based HOI Detection26 Aug 2025
- 2025Open-Vocabulary HOI Detection with Interaction-aware Prompt and Concept Calibration5 Aug 2025
- 2025HOLa: Zero-Shot HOI Detection with Low-Rank Decomposed VLM Feature Adaptation21 Jul 2025
38 more
- 2025Funnel-HOI: Top-Down Perception for Zero-Shot HOI Detection16 Jul 2025
- 2025RoHOI: Robustness Benchmark for Human-Object Interaction Detection12 Jul 2025
- 2025Locality-Aware Zero-Shot Human-Object Interaction Detection26 May 2025
- 2025GLOVER++: Unleashing the Potential of Affordance Learning from Human Behaviors for Robotic Manipulation17 May 2025
- 2025Foundation Model-Driven Framework for Human-Object Interaction Prediction with Segmentation Mask Integration28 Apr 2025
- 2025An Image-like Diffusion Method for Human-Object Interaction Detection23 Mar 2025
- 2025Resource-Efficient Affordance Grounding with Complementary Depth and Semantic Prompts4 Mar 2025
- 2025SGC-Net: Stratified Granular Comparison Network for Open-Vocabulary HOI Detection1 Mar 2025
- 20253D-AffordanceLLM: Harnessing Large Language Models for Open-Vocabulary Affordance Detection in 3D Worlds27 Feb 2025
- 2024GEAL: Generalizable 3D Affordance Learning with Cross-Modal Consistency12 Dec 2024
- 2024EZ-HOI: VLM Adaptation via Guided Prompt Learning for Zero-Shot HOI Detection31 Oct 2024
- 2024Human-Object Interaction Detection Collaborated with Large Relation-driven Diffusion Models26 Oct 2024
- 2024INTRA: Interaction Relationship-aware Weakly Supervised Affordance Grounding10 Sep 2024
- 2024A Review of Human-Object Interaction Detection20 Aug 2024
- 2024Towards Flexible Visual Relationship Segmentation15 Aug 2024
- 2024Exploring Conditional Multi-Modal Prompts for Zero-shot HOI Detection5 Aug 2024
- 2024Open-World Human-Object Interaction Detection via Multi-modal Prompts11 Jun 2024
- 2024Learning from Observer Gaze:Zero-Shot Attention Prediction Oriented by Human-Object Interaction Recognition16 May 2024
- 2024Exploring the Potential of Large Foundation Models for Open-Vocabulary HOI Detection9 Apr 2024
- 2024Improving Visual Recognition with Hyperbolical Visual Hierarchy Mapping1 Apr 2024
- 2024Towards Zero-shot Human-Object Interaction Detection via Vision-Language Integration12 Mar 2024
- 2024FreeA: Human-object Interaction Detection using Free Annotation Labels4 Mar 2024
- 2024TACO: Benchmarking Generalizable Bimanual Tool-ACtion-Object Understanding16 Jan 2024
- 2024Robo-ABC: Affordance Generalization Beyond Categories via Semantic Correspondence for Robot Manipulation15 Jan 2024
- 2023One-Shot Open Affordance Learning with Foundation Models29 Nov 2023
- 2023HAtt-Flow: Hierarchical Attention-Flow Mechanism for Group Activity Scene Graph Generation in Videos28 Nov 2023
- 2023Enhancing HOI Detection with Contextual Cues from Large Vision-Language Models26 Nov 2023
- 2023Neural-Logic Human-Object Interaction Detection16 Nov 2023
- 2023Detecting Any Human-Object Interaction Relationship: Universal HOI Detector with Spatial Prompt Learning on Foundation Models7 Nov 2023
- 2023Towards a Unified Transformer-based Framework for Scene Graph Generation and Human-object Interaction Detection3 Nov 2023
- 2023Exploiting CLIP for Zero-shot HOI Detection Requires Knowledge Distillation at Multiple Levels10 Sep 2023
- 2023Efficient Adaptive Human-Object Interaction Detection with Concept-guided Memory7 Sep 2023
- 2023SCoRD: Subject-Conditional Relation Detection with Text-Augmented Data24 Aug 2023
- 2023RLIPv2: Fast Scaling of Relational Language-Image Pre-training18 Aug 2023
- 2023Compositional Learning in Transformer-Based Human-Object Interaction Detection11 Aug 2023
- 2023Improving Human-Object Interaction Detection via Virtual Image Learning4 Aug 2023
- 2023Re-mine, Learn and Reason: Exploring the Cross-modal Semantic Correlations for Language-guided HOI detection25 Jul 2023
- 2023Mining Conditional Part Semantics with Occluded Extrapolation for Human-Object Interaction Detection19 Jul 2023
50 newest of 79 All 79 (JSON)
- 2023HOICLIP: Efficient Knowledge Transfer for HOI Detection with Vision-Language Modelscited by 60
- 2025Locality-Aware Zero-Shot Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 12
- 2023Enhancing HOI Detection with Contextual Cues from Large Vision-Language Modelscited by 3
- 2026Unleashing Multimodal Large Language Models for Training-free HOI Detection in the Wildcited by 1
- 2026Unleashing Multimodal Large Language Models for Training-free HOI Detection in the Wild15 Jul 2026
- 2025Locality-Aware Zero-Shot Human-Object Interaction Detection26 May 2025
- 2023Enhancing HOI Detection with Contextual Cues from Large Vision-Language Models26 Nov 2023
- 2023HOICLIP: Efficient Knowledge Transfer for HOI Detection with Vision-Language Models28 Mar 2023
- 2022GEN-VLKT: Simplify Association and Enhance Interaction Understanding for HOI Detectioncited by 119
- 2022Panoptic Scene Graph Generationcited by 114
- 2021Mining the Benefits of Two-stage and One-stage HOI Detectioncited by 103
- 2021Efficient Two-Stage Detection of Human-Object Interactions with a Novel Unary-Pairwise Transformercited by 91
- 2024TACO: Benchmarking Generalizable Bimanual Tool-ACtion-Object Understandingcited by 85
- 2022Learning Affordance Grounding from Exocentric Imagescited by 82
- 2024Robo-ABC: Affordance Generalization Beyond Categories via Semantic Correspondence for Robot Manipulationcited by 69
- 2022RLIP: Relational Language-Image Pre-training for Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 54
- 2022Exploring Structure-aware Transformer over Interaction Proposals for Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 46
- 2023One-Shot Open Affordance Learning with Foundation Modelscited by 45
- 2023RLIPv2: Fast Scaling of Relational Language-Image Pre-trainingcited by 44
- 2023Open-Vocabulary Affordance Detection in 3D Point Cloudscited by 41
12 most cited of 73 All 73 (JSON)
- 2026HeteroGenManip: Generalizable Manipulation For Heterogeneous Object Interactions11 May 2026
- 2026RegFormer: Transferable Relational Grounding for Efficient Weakly-Supervised Human-Object Interaction Detection1 Apr 2026
- 2026Panoramic Affordance Prediction16 Mar 2026
- 2025YOLOA: Real-Time Affordance Detection via LLM Adapter3 Dec 2025
- 2025Incremental Human-Object Interaction Detection with Invariant Relation Representation Learning30 Oct 2025
- 2025Visual Diversity and Region-aware Prompt Learning for Zero-shot HOI Detection29 Oct 2025
- 2025H2OFlow: Grounding Human-Object Affordances with 3D Generative Models and Dense Diffused Flows17 Oct 2025
- 2025Contextualized Representation Learning for Effective Human-Object Interaction Detection16 Sep 2025
- 2025DQEN: Dual Query Enhancement Network for DETR-based HOI Detection26 Aug 2025
- 2025Open-Vocabulary HOI Detection with Interaction-aware Prompt and Concept Calibration5 Aug 2025
- 2025HOLa: Zero-Shot HOI Detection with Low-Rank Decomposed VLM Feature Adaptation21 Jul 2025
- 2025Funnel-HOI: Top-Down Perception for Zero-Shot HOI Detection16 Jul 2025
12 newest of 73 All 73 (JSON)