Contrast to Divide: Self-Supervised Pre-Training for Learning with Noisy Labels
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Abstract (arXiv)
The success of learning with noisy labels (LNL) methods relies heavily on the success of a warm-up stage where standard supervised training is performed using the full (noisy) training set. In this paper, we identify a "warm-up obstacle": the inability of standard warm-up stages to train high quality feature extractors and avert memorization of noisy labels. We propose "Contrast to Divide" (C2D), a simple framework that solves this problem by pre-training the feature extractor in a self-supervised fashion. Using self-supervised pre-training boosts the performance of existing LNL approaches by drastically reducing the warm-up stage's susceptibility to noise level, shortening its duration, and improving extracted feature quality. C2D works out of the box with existing methods and demonstrates markedly improved performance, especially in the high noise regime, where we get a boost of more than 27% for CIFAR-100 with 90% noise over the previous state of the art. In real-life noise settings, C2D trained on mini-WebVision outperforms previous works both in WebVision and ImageNet validation sets by 3% top-1 accuracy. We perform an in-depth analysis of the framework, including investigating the performance of different pre-training approaches and estimating the effective upper bound of the LNL performance with semi-supervised learning. Code for reproducing our experiments is available at https://github.com/ContrastToDivide/C2D
Key facts. Cited by 69 papers in the map (data through 13 Oct 2026). Builds on 59 of its 73 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 25 Mar 2021.
Builds on
59 of 73 references.
References · 59
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 8; 2022: 18; 2023: 16; 2024: 16; 2025: 8; 2026: 3.
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- 2026Noise-Adaptive Regularization for Robust Multi-Label Remote Sensing Image Classification13 Jan 2026
- 2026L2CU: Learning to Complement Unseen Users3 Jan 2026
- 2025Pre-train to Gain: Robust Learning Without Clean Labels25 Nov 2025
- 2025Not All Pixels Are Equal: Pixel-wise Meta-Learning for Medical Segmentation with Noisy Labels24 Nov 2025
- 2025Curvature Learning for Generalization of Hyperbolic Neural Networks24 Aug 2025
- 2025Learning to Forget with Information Divergence Reweighted Objectives for Noisy Labels8 Aug 2025
- 2025Representation learning with a transformer by contrastive learning for money laundering detection7 Jul 2025
- 2025WeedNet: A Foundation Model-Based Global-to-Local AI Approach for Real-Time Weed Species Identification and Classification25 May 2025
- 2025Handling Label Noise via Instance-Level Difficulty Modeling and Dynamic Optimization1 May 2025
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