mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Twin Contrastive Learning with Noisy Labels

arXiv 2303.06930 ↗First posted 13 Mar 2023cs.CV cs.AIcited by 28

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Abstract (arXiv)

Learning from noisy data is a challenging task that significantly degenerates the model performance. In this paper, we present TCL, a novel twin contrastive learning model to learn robust representations and handle noisy labels for classification. Specifically, we construct a Gaussian mixture model (GMM) over the representations by injecting the supervised model predictions into GMM to link label-free latent variables in GMM with label-noisy annotations. Then, TCL detects the examples with wrong labels as the out-of-distribution examples by another two-component GMM, taking into account the data distribution. We further propose a cross-supervision with an entropy regularization loss that bootstraps the true targets from model predictions to handle the noisy labels. As a result, TCL can learn discriminative representations aligned with estimated labels through mixup and contrastive learning. Extensive experimental results on several standard benchmarks and real-world datasets demonstrate the superior performance of TCL. In particular, TCL achieves 7.5% improvements on CIFAR-10 with 90% noisy label -- an extremely noisy scenario. The source code is available at urlhttps://github.com/Hzzone/TCL.

Key facts. Cited by 28 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 36 of its 50 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 13 Mar 2023.

Builds on

36 of 50 references.

References · 36

  1. 2015Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognitioncited by 51,809
  2. 2020A Simple Framework for Contrastive Learning of Visual Representationscited by 11,979
  3. 2018Representation Learning with Contrastive Predictive Codingcited by 7,662
  4. 2019Momentum Contrast for Unsupervised Visual Representation Learningcited by 7,482
  5. 2017mixup: Beyond Empirical Risk Minimizationcited by 5,155
  6. 2020Bootstrap your own latent: A new approach to self-supervised Learningcited by 4,712
  7. 2020Exploring Simple Siamese Representation Learningcited by 2,853
  8. 2020Supervised Contrastive Learningcited by 2,803
  9. 2016Identity Mappings in Deep Residual Networkscited by 1,960
  10. 2018Unsupervised Feature Learning via Non-Parametric Instance-level Discriminationcited by 1,838
  11. 2018Co-teaching: Robust Training of Deep Neural Networks with Extremely Noisy Labelscited by 1,053
  12. 2018Generalized Cross Entropy Loss for Training Deep Neural Networks with Noisy Labelscited by 994
24 more
  1. 2020DivideMix: Learning with Noisy Labels as Semi-supervised Learningcited by 691
  2. 2016Making Deep Neural Networks Robust to Label Noise: a Loss Correction Approachcited by 663
  3. 2017MentorNet: Learning Data-Driven Curriculum for Very Deep Neural Networks on Corrupted Labelscited by 652
  4. 2019Symmetric Cross Entropy for Robust Learning with Noisy Labelscited by 499
  5. 2017Robust Loss Functions under Label Noise for Deep Neural Networkscited by 441
  6. 2020Early-Learning Regularization Prevents Memorization of Noisy Labelscited by 414
  7. 2019How does Disagreement Help Generalization against Label Corruption?cited by 390
  8. 2019Unsupervised Label Noise Modeling and Loss Correctioncited by 327
  9. 2014Training Deep Neural Networks on Noisy Labels with Bootstrappingcited by 322
  10. 2018Joint Optimization Framework for Learning with Noisy Labelscited by 293
  11. 2017WebVision Database: Visual Learning and Understanding from Web Datacited by 262
  12. 2017Decoupling "when to update" from "how to update"cited by 230
  13. 2019Probabilistic End-to-end Noise Correction for Learning with Noisy Labelscited by 210
  14. 2019Understanding and Utilizing Deep Neural Networks Trained with Noisy Labelscited by 209
  15. 2019Are Anchor Points Really Indispensable in Label-Noise Learning?cited by 208
  16. 2018Dimensionality-Driven Learning with Noisy Labelscited by 173
  17. 2019Learning From Noisy Labels By Regularized Estimation Of Annotator Confusioncited by 126
  18. 2022Selective-Supervised Contrastive Learning with Noisy Labelscited by 112
  19. 2017Learning with Biased Complementary Labelscited by 93
  20. 2020Multi-Objective Interpolation Training for Robustness to Label Noisecited by 86
  21. 2021FINE Samples for Learning with Noisy Labelscited by 82
  22. 2021Contrast to Divide: Self-Supervised Pre-Training for Learning with Noisy Labelscited by 69
  23. 2020MoPro: Webly Supervised Learning with Momentum Prototypescited by 66
  24. 2019IMAE for Noise-Robust Learning: Mean Absolute Error Does Not Treat Examples Equally and Gradient Magnitude's Variance Matterscited by 33

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2023: 5; 2024: 11; 2025: 9; 2026: 3.

28 papers.

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  1. 2025Enhancing Vision-Language Compositional Understanding with Multimodal Synthetic Datacited by 12
  2. 2023Regularly Truncated M-estimators for Learning with Noisy Labelscited by 8
  3. 2024Noisy Label Processing for Classification: A Surveycited by 8
  4. 2023Cross-head Supervision for Crowd Counting with Noisy Annotationscited by 7
  5. 2023Combating Label Noise With A General Surrogate Model For Sample Selectioncited by 6
  6. 2024Learning with Imbalanced Noisy Data by Preventing Bias in Sample Selectioncited by 6
  7. 2024Mitigating Label Noise using Prompt-Based Hyperbolic Meta-Learning in Open-Set Domain Generalizationcited by 6
  8. 2024PLReMix: Combating Noisy Labels with Pseudo-Label Relaxed Contrastive Representation Learningcited by 5
  9. 2024Stochastic Resetting Mitigates Latent Gradient Bias of SGD from Label Noisecited by 4
  10. 2025Sample Selection via Contrastive Fragmentation for Noisy Label Regressioncited by 4
  11. 2024Understanding and Mitigating Human-Labelling Errors in Supervised Contrastive Learningcited by 3
  12. 2023Efficient and Robust Quantization-aware Training via Adaptive Coreset Selectioncited by 2
16 more
  1. 2023Elucidating and Overcoming the Challenges of Label Noise in Supervised Contrastive Learningcited by 2
  2. 2024Distribution-Aware Robust Learning from Long-Tailed Data with Noisy Labelscited by 2
  3. 2024Con4m: Context-aware Consistency Learning Framework for Segmented Time Series Classificationcited by 2
  4. 2025An Inclusive Theoretical Framework of Robust Supervised Contrastive Loss against Label Noisecited by 2
  5. 2026Can LLMs Learn to Reason Robustly under Noisy Supervision?cited by 2
  6. 2024Robust Noisy Label Learning via Two-Stream Sample Distillationcited by 1
  7. 2025Weakly-Supervised Contrastive Learning for Imprecise Class Labelscited by 1
  8. 2025EReLiFM: Evidential Reliability-Aware Residual Flow Meta-Learning for Open-Set Domain Generalization under Noisy Labelscited by 1
  9. 2024REPAIR: Rank Correlation and Noisy Pair Half-replacing with Memory for Noisy Correspondencecited by 0
  10. 2024An accurate detection is not all you need to combat label noise in web-noisy datasetscited by 0
  11. 2025Set a Thief to Catch a Thief: Combating Label Noise through Noisy Meta Learningcited by 0
  12. 2025Noisy-Pair Robust Representation Alignment for Positive-Unlabeled Learningcited by 0
  13. 2025Exploring Single Domain Generalization of LiDAR-based Semantic Segmentation under Imperfect Labelscited by 0
  14. 2025Dual-level Modality Debiasing Learning for Unsupervised Visible-Infrared Person Re-Identificationcited by 0
  15. 2026ACD-U: Asymmetric co-teaching with machine unlearning for robust learning with noisy labelscited by 0
  16. 2026MIND: Decoupling Model-Induced Label Noise via Latent Manifold Disentanglementcited by 0