mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

From Forecasting to Planning: Policy World Model for Collaborative State-Action Prediction

arXiv 2510.19654 ↗First posted 22 Oct 2025cs.CV cs.AI cs.CLcited by 29

On the map: World models → Embodied and robot world models

also in 1 more
Abstract (arXiv)

Despite remarkable progress in driving world models, their potential for autonomous systems remains largely untapped: the world models are mostly learned for world simulation and decoupled from trajectory planning. While recent efforts aim to unify world modeling and planning in a single framework, the synergistic facilitation mechanism of world modeling for planning still requires further exploration. In this work, we introduce a new driving paradigm named Policy World Model (PWM), which not only integrates world modeling and trajectory planning within a unified architecture, but is also able to benefit planning using the learned world knowledge through the proposed action-free future state forecasting scheme. Through collaborative state-action prediction, PWM can mimic the human-like anticipatory perception, yielding more reliable planning performance. To facilitate the efficiency of video forecasting, we further introduce a dynamically enhanced parallel token generation mechanism, equipped with a context-guided tokenizer and an adaptive dynamic focal loss. Despite utilizing only front camera input, our method matches or exceeds state-of-the-art approaches that rely on multi-view and multi-modal inputs. Code and model weights will be released at https://github.com/6550Zhao/Policy-World-Model.

Key facts. Cited by 29 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Embodied and robot world models, one of 11 directions in World models. Builds on 69 of its 75 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 22 Oct 2025.

Builds on

69 of 75 references.

References · 69

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38 more
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  3. 2022Planning-oriented Autonomous Drivingcited by 1,068
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50 most cited of 69 All 69 (JSON)

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 1; 2026: 28.

29 papers.

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  1. 2025DriveLaW:Unifying Planning and Video Generation in a Latent Driving Worldcited by 43
  2. 2026DSpark: Confidence-Scheduled Speculative Decoding with Semi-Autoregressive Generationcited by 36
  3. 2026DriveVA: Video Action Models are Zero-Shot Driverscited by 19
  4. 2026DriveDreamer-Policy: A Geometry-Grounded World-Action Model for Unified Generation and Planningcited by 17
  5. 2026Bridging Scene Generation and Planning: Driving with World Model via Unifying Vision and Motion Representationcited by 13
  6. 2026EponaV2: Driving World Model with Comprehensive Future Reasoningcited by 12
  7. 2026DynVLA: Learning World Dynamics for Action Reasoning in Autonomous Drivingcited by 11
  8. 2026ExploreVLA: Dense World Modeling and Exploration for End-to-End Autonomous Drivingcited by 10
  9. 2026CoWorld-VLA: Thinking in a Multi-Expert World Model for Autonomous Drivingcited by 10
  10. 2026Metis: A Generalizable and Efficient World-Action Model for Autonomous Driving and Urban Navigationcited by 10
  11. 2026Uni-World VLA: Interleaved World Modeling and Planning for Autonomous Drivingcited by 9
  12. 2026The DAWN of World-Action Interactive Modelscited by 7
17 more
  1. 2026Beyond Imitation: Learning Safe End-to-End Autonomous Driving from Hard Negativescited by 6
  2. 2026UNIVERSE: Unified Video Action Models for Autonomous Driving with Flexible Mask-Modulated Modality Generationcited by 5
  3. 2026SimWAM: A Simple World Action Model for End-to-End Autonomous Drivingcited by 5
  4. 2026ProDrive: Proactive Planning for Autonomous Driving via Ego-Environment Co-Evolutioncited by 4
  5. 2026RISE: Adaptive Imagination for World Action Modelscited by 3
  6. 2026GeoWAM: Visual Geometry World Action Models for Autonomous Drivingcited by 2
  7. 2026MCP-Cosmos: World Model-Augmented Agents for Complex Task Execution in MCP Environmentscited by 1
  8. 2026Unified Driving Tokens: Representation- and Geometry-Guided Discrete Tokenizer for Driving World Models and Planningcited by 1
  9. 2026ReWorld: Representation Learning for World Action Modelscited by 1
  10. 2026LiAuto-GeoX: Efficient Grounded Driving Transformercited by 0
  11. 2026DF3: World Modeling via Decoder-Free Feature Forecasting in Autonomous Navigationcited by 0
  12. 2026SUV: Future Scene Understanding as Video Generation for End-to-End Drivingcited by 0
  13. 2026ADAPT: Physics-Aware Diffusion-based World Models for Adaptive Predictive Transferable HVAC Controlcited by 0
  14. 2026Aligning Multi-Trajectory Supervision with Policy Optimization for VLA Drivingcited by 0
  15. 2026WALT: Learning World-Model-Aligned Latent Trajectories for Autonomous Drivingcited by 0
  16. 2026RoXDrive: Closed-Loop Reinforcement Learning for End-to-End Autonomous Driving via Action-Faithful Rolloutscited by 0
  17. 2026PhysWAM: Physically Consistent World Action Model for Autonomous Drivingcited by 0

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  2. 2026X-Foresight: A Joint Vision-Action Causal Forecasting Network via Predictive World Modeling
  3. 2026Parallel Predictive World Models for Accurate and Efficient Long-Horizon Planning
  4. 2026DualWAM: Dual-System World Action Models for Asynchronous Global Planning and Local Refinement
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