HART: Human Aligned Reconstruction Transformer
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
We introduce HART, a unified framework for sparse-view human reconstruction. Given a small set of uncalibrated RGB images of a person as input, it outputs a watertight clothed mesh, the aligned SMPL-X body mesh, and a Gaussian-splat representation for photorealistic novel-view rendering. Prior methods for clothed human reconstruction either optimize parametric templates, which overlook loose garments and human-object interactions, or train implicit functions under simplified camera assumptions, limiting applicability in real scenes. In contrast, HART predicts per-pixel 3D point maps, normals, and body correspondences, and employs an occlusion-aware Poisson reconstruction to recover complete geometry, even in self-occluded regions. These predictions also align with a parametric SMPL-X body model, ensuring that reconstructed geometry remains consistent with human structure while capturing loose clothing and interactions. These human-aligned meshes initialize Gaussian splats to further enable sparse-view rendering. While trained on only 2.3K synthetic scans, HART achieves state-of-the-art results: Chamfer Distance improves by 18-23 percent for clothed-mesh reconstruction, PA-V2V drops by 6-27 percent for SMPL-X estimation, LPIPS decreases by 15-27 percent for novel-view synthesis on a wide range of datasets. These results suggest that feed-forward transformers can serve as a scalable model for robust human reconstruction in real-world settings. Code and models will be released.
Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 62 of its 82 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 30 Sep 2025.
Builds on
62 of 82 references.
References · 62
- 2018The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metriccited by 11,029
- 20233D Gaussian Splatting for Real-Time Radiance Field Renderingcited by 6,141
- 2022DreamFusion: Text-to-3D using 2D Diffusioncited by 3,006
- 2021Vision Transformers for Dense Predictioncited by 1,789
- 2019Expressive Body Capture: 3D Hands, Face, and Body from a Single Imagecited by 1,600
- 2023DUSt3R: Geometric 3D Vision Made Easycited by 1,526
- 2025VGGT: Visual Geometry Grounded Transformercited by 1,475
- 20163D U-Net: Learning Dense Volumetric Segmentation from Sparse Annotationcited by 1,471
- 2017SuperPoint: Self-Supervised Interest Point Detection and Descriptioncited by 1,313
- 20242D Gaussian Splatting for Geometrically Accurate Radiance Fieldscited by 1,061
- 2021LoFTR: Detector-Free Local Feature Matching with Transformerscited by 974
- 2024Grounding Image Matching in 3D with MASt3Rcited by 960
38 more
- 2023LRM: Large Reconstruction Model for Single Image to 3Dcited by 834
- 2019PIFu: Pixel-Aligned Implicit Function for High-Resolution Clothed Human Digitizationcited by 818
- 2024LGM: Large Multi-View Gaussian Model for High-Resolution 3D Content Creationcited by 730
- 2020Neural Body: Implicit Neural Representations with Structured Latent Codes for Novel View Synthesis of Dynamic Humanscited by 634
- 2023LightGlue: Local Feature Matching at Light Speedcited by 583
- 2024MVSplat: Efficient 3D Gaussian Splatting from Sparse Multi-View Imagescited by 553
- 2020PIFuHD: Multi-Level Pixel-Aligned Implicit Function for High-Resolution 3D Human Digitizationcited by 521
- 2022HumanNeRF: Free-viewpoint Rendering of Moving People from Monocular Videocited by 483
- 2022ViTPose: Simple Vision Transformer Baselines for Human Pose Estimationcited by 450
- 2025Fast3R: Towards 3D Reconstruction of 1000+ Images in One Forward Passcited by 356
- 2024GS-LRM: Large Reconstruction Model for 3D Gaussian Splattingcited by 344
- 2019D2-Net: A Trainable CNN for Joint Detection and Description of Local Featurescited by 324
- 2023ReconFusion: 3D Reconstruction with Diffusion Priorscited by 317
- 2020DISK: Learning local features with policy gradientcited by 310
- 2016LIFT: Learned Invariant Feature Transformcited by 305
- 2021ICON: Implicit Clothed humans Obtained from Normalscited by 283
- 2024DepthSplat: Connecting Gaussian Splatting and Depthcited by 275
- 2020ARCH: Animatable Reconstruction of Clothed Humanscited by 257
- 2021Function4D: Real-time Human Volumetric Capture from Very Sparse Consumer RGBD Sensorscited by 246
- 2020PaMIR: Parametric Model-Conditioned Implicit Representation for Image-based Human Reconstructioncited by 231
- 2024Sapiens: Foundation for Human Vision Modelscited by 229
- 2023Visual Geometry Grounded Deep Structure From Motioncited by 225
- 2021Shape As Points: A Differentiable Poisson Solvercited by 186
- 2025Stable Virtual Camera: Generative View Synthesis with Diffusion Modelscited by 179
- 2025FLARE: Feed-forward Geometry, Appearance and Camera Estimation from Uncalibrated Sparse Viewscited by 176
- 2020Real-Time High-Resolution Background Mattingcited by 172
- 2017A Survey of Structure from Motioncited by 157
- 2021Efficient Neural Radiance Fields for Interactive Free-viewpoint Videocited by 150
- 2022ARAH: Animatable Volume Rendering of Articulated Human SDFscited by 139
- 2024MV-DUSt3R+: Single-Stage Scene Reconstruction from Sparse Views In 2 Secondscited by 136
- 2023Vid2Avatar: 3D Avatar Reconstruction from Videos in the Wild via Self-supervised Scene Decompositioncited by 134
- 2015Modelling Uncertainty in Deep Learning for Camera Relocalizationcited by 133
- 2022Generalizable Patch-Based Neural Renderingcited by 121
- 2024Bilateral Reference for High-Resolution Dichotomous Image Segmentationcited by 112
- 2020LoopReg: Self-supervised Learning of Implicit Surface Correspondences, Pose and Shape for 3D Human Mesh Registrationcited by 108
- 2023DNA-Rendering: A Diverse Neural Actor Repository for High-Fidelity Human-centric Renderingcited by 103
- 2021Learning to Match Features with Seeded Graph Matching Networkcited by 92
- 2023High-fidelity 3D Human Digitization from Single 2K Resolution Imagescited by 70
50 most cited of 62 All 62 (JSON)
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2026: 2.
2 papers.