Emilia: An Extensive, Multilingual, and Diverse Speech Dataset for Large-Scale Speech Generation
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Cited by 48 in Diffusion models, but placed by its own abstract, which didn’t fit.
Abstract (arXiv)
Recent advancements in speech generation models have been significantly driven by the use of large-scale training data. However, producing highly spontaneous, human-like speech remains a challenge due to the scarcity of large, diverse, and spontaneous speech datasets. In response, we introduce Emilia, the first large-scale, multilingual, and diverse speech generation dataset. Emilia starts with over 101k hours of speech across six languages, covering a wide range of speaking styles to enable more natural and spontaneous speech generation. To facilitate the scale-up of Emilia, we also present Emilia-Pipe, the first open-source preprocessing pipeline designed to efficiently transform raw, in-the-wild speech data into high-quality training data with speech annotations. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of both Emilia and Emilia-Pipe. Demos are available at: https://emilia-dataset.github.io/Emilia-Demo-Page/.
Key facts. Cited by 200 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 22 of its 26 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 7 Jul 2024.
Builds on
22 of 26 references.
References · 22
- 2019Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networkscited by 9,049
- 2022Robust Speech Recognition via Large-Scale Weak Supervisioncited by 3,972
- 2021WavLM: Large-Scale Self-Supervised Pre-Training for Full Stack Speech Processingcited by 1,609
- 2023Neural Codec Language Models are Zero-Shot Text to Speech Synthesizerscited by 737
- 2019LibriTTS: A Corpus Derived from LibriSpeech for Text-to-Speechcited by 639
- 2022AudioLM: a Language Modeling Approach to Audio Generationcited by 611
- 2020MLS: A Large-Scale Multilingual Dataset for Speech Researchcited by 467
- 2019Libri-Light: A Benchmark for ASR with Limited or No Supervisioncited by 462
- 2021GigaSpeech: An Evolving, Multi-domain ASR Corpus with 10,000 Hours of Transcribed Audiocited by 391
- 2023Voicebox: Text-Guided Multilingual Universal Speech Generation at Scalecited by 373
- 2023WhisperX: Time-Accurate Speech Transcription of Long-Form Audiocited by 320
- 2024NaturalSpeech 3: Zero-Shot Speech Synthesis with Factorized Codec and Diffusion Modelscited by 222
10 more
- 2021A Survey on Neural Speech Synthesiscited by 182
- 2021DNSMOS P.835: A Non-Intrusive Perceptual Objective Speech Quality Metric to Evaluate Noise Suppressorscited by 165
- 2023SoundStorm: Efficient Parallel Audio Generationcited by 111
- 2023Powerset multi-class cross entropy loss for neural speaker diarizationcited by 109
- 2024WenetSpeech4TTS: A 12,800-hour Mandarin TTS Corpus for Large Speech Generation Model Benchmarkcited by 39
- 2023Amphion: An Open-Source Audio, Music and Speech Generation Toolkitcited by 25
- 2021KUIELab-MDX-Net: A Two-Stream Neural Network for Music Demixingcited by 24
- 2023AutoPrep: An Automatic Preprocessing Framework for In-the-Wild Speech Datacited by 16
- 2020How Far Are We from Robust Voice Conversion: A Surveycited by 14
- 2023Multi-Scale Sub-Band Constant-Q Transform Discriminator for High-Fidelity Vocodercited by 13
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 14; 2025: 102; 2026: 84.
200 papers.
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- 2024F5-TTS: A Fairytaler that Fakes Fluent and Faithful Speech with Flow Matchingcited by 353
- 2025Kimi-Audio Technical Reportcited by 210
- 2024MaskGCT: Zero-Shot Text-to-Speech with Masked Generative Codec Transformercited by 159
- 2025Spark-TTS: An Efficient LLM-Based Text-to-Speech Model with Single-Stream Decoupled Speech Tokenscited by 109
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- 2024WavChat: A Survey of Spoken Dialogue Modelscited by 88
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- 2025MiMo-Audio: Audio Language Models are Few-Shot Learnerscited by 58
- 2025DiTAR: Diffusion Transformer Autoregressive Modeling for Speech Generationcited by 56
- 2025OmniVinci: Enhancing Architecture and Data for Omni-Modal Understanding LLMcited by 53
- 2025DeSTA2.5-Audio: Toward General-Purpose Large Audio Language Model with Self-Generated Cross-Modal Alignmentcited by 47
- 2024Zero-shot Voice Conversion with Diffusion Transformerscited by 39
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- 2025ZipVoice: Fast and High-Quality Zero-Shot Text-to-Speech with Flow Matchingcited by 30
- 2025InteractiveOmni: A Unified Omni-modal Model for Audio-Visual Multi-turn Dialoguecited by 27
- 2025Streaming Sequence-to-Sequence Learning with Delayed Streams Modelingcited by 24
- 2025AnyEnhance: A Unified Generative Model with Prompt-Guidance and Self-Critic for Voice Enhancementcited by 23
- 2025XY-Tokenizer: Mitigating the Semantic-Acoustic Conflict in Low-Bitrate Speech Codecscited by 21
- 2025Emilia: A Large-Scale, Extensive, Multilingual, and Diverse Dataset for Speech Generationcited by 19
- 2025MoonCast: High-Quality Zero-Shot Podcast Generationcited by 18
- 2025Scaling Rich Style-Prompted Text-to-Speech Datasetscited by 17
- 2025TASTE: Text-Aligned Speech Tokenization and Embedding for Spoken Language Modelingcited by 15
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- 2025ZipVoice-Dialog: Non-Autoregressive Spoken Dialogue Generation with Flow Matchingcited by 7
- 2025DMOSpeech 2: Reinforcement Learning for Duration Prediction in Metric-Optimized Speech Synthesiscited by 7
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- 2024KALL-E:Autoregressive Speech Synthesis with Next-Distribution Predictioncited by 5
50 most cited of 200 All 200 (JSON)
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- 2026Distill Locally, Schedule Globally: Flow Maps for Few-Step Text-to-Speech28 Sep 2026
- 2026How to Reduce Whisper Hallucination26 Sep 2026
- 2026YODAS v3: Over 1 Million Hours of High-Bandwidth, Stereophonic, Multilingual Speech24 Sep 2026
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- 2026Quantifying the Generation Modality Gap in Speech-Text Language Models13 Sep 2026
- 2026DiTAR+: Dual Optimization for Robust Autoregressive Diffusion Speech Synthesis12 Sep 2026
- 2026StreamAlign: Streaming Text-Aligned Speech Tokenization9 Sep 2026
- 2026Hearing the Whispers: Black-Box Membership Inference Attacks on Finetuned TTS Models1 Sep 2026
- 2026When Does Predictor-Based RL Align with Human Perception? A Study of Subjective Rewards in Codec-Based Speech Language Models31 Aug 2026
- 2026Sequential Trajectories and Simultaneous Blending: Multi-Emotion Modeling for Instruction-Following TTS31 Aug 2026
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- 2026Phoenix TTS: High-Fidelity Synthesis and Voice Conversion via Flow-Matching-Driven Speech Tokenization12 Aug 2026
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- 2026VocalRender: Score-Native Singing Voice Synthesis for Real-World Composition30 Jul 2026
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- 2026FreyaTTS: A Compact Tokenizer-Free Flow-Matching Transformer for Turkish-First Speech Synthesis10 Jul 2026
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50 newest of 200 All 200 (JSON)
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- 2025DiTAR: Diffusion Transformer Autoregressive Modeling for Speech Generationcited by 56
- 2024Zero-shot Voice Conversion with Diffusion Transformerscited by 39
- 2025ZipVoice: Fast and High-Quality Zero-Shot Text-to-Speech with Flow Matchingcited by 30
- 2025ZipVoice-Dialog: Non-Autoregressive Spoken Dialogue Generation with Flow Matchingcited by 7
- 2025DMOSpeech 2: Reinforcement Learning for Duration Prediction in Metric-Optimized Speech Synthesiscited by 7
- 2025M3-TTS: Multi-modal DiT Alignment & Mel-latent for Zero-shot High-fidelity Speech Synthesiscited by 6
- 2025Accelerating Flow-Matching-Based Text-to-Speech via Empirically Pruned Step Samplingcited by 5
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12 most cited of 47 All 47 (JSON)
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- 2026VoiceDesigner: Text-to-Voice Generation and Editing via Unified Diffusion Modeling and Data Augmentation12 Aug 2026
- 2026MiDashengLM-Gen: Unified Audio Scene Generation via LLM-Driven Autoregressive Flow Matching12 Aug 2026
- 2026Phoenix TTS: High-Fidelity Synthesis and Voice Conversion via Flow-Matching-Driven Speech Tokenization12 Aug 2026
- 2026GROW: Group-Relative Advantage-Weighted On-Policy Reinforcement Learning of Autoregressive-Diffusion Text-to-Speech model4 Aug 2026
- 2026ZipL-Dialog: Memory-Efficient Long-Form Spoken Dialog Synthesis via Latent Flow Matching14 Jul 2026
- 2026FreyaTTS: A Compact Tokenizer-Free Flow-Matching Transformer for Turkish-First Speech Synthesis10 Jul 2026
- 2026ReGen: Hierarchical Multi-Prompt Representation Generation for Efficient Waveform Diffusion Models10 Jul 2026
- 2026Enhancing Flow Matching with A Unified Guidance Framework for Efficient and Robust Speech Synthesis1 Jul 2026
- 2026DLLM-TTS: Block Discrete Diffusion Language Model for Text-to-Speech Synthesis19 Jun 2026
- 2026Mask, Sample, Revise: A Revisable CTMC Inference Stack for Guided Discrete Flow Matching Text-to-Speech12 Jun 2026
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- 2026CORD: Bridging the Audio-Text Reasoning Gap via Weighted On-policy Cross-modal Distillation23 Jan 2026
- 2025MMSU: A Massive Multi-task Spoken Language Understanding and Reasoning Benchmark5 Jun 2025
- 2025Steering Language Model to Stable Speech Emotion Recognition via Contextual Perception and Chain of Thought25 Feb 2025
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12 most cited of 136 All 136 (JSON)
- 2026Q-SPT: Learnable Query-Based Compression for Low-Frame-Rate Speech Tokenization1 Oct 2026
- 2026Code-Switching Spoken Language Identification as Multi-Label Set Prediction1 Oct 2026
- 2026How to Reduce Whisper Hallucination26 Sep 2026
- 2026YODAS v3: Over 1 Million Hours of High-Bandwidth, Stereophonic, Multilingual Speech24 Sep 2026
- 2026ParA-LLM: A Unified Approach to Paralinguistic and Acoustic Speech Understanding19 Sep 2026
- 2026Quantifying the Generation Modality Gap in Speech-Text Language Models13 Sep 2026
- 2026StreamAlign: Streaming Text-Aligned Speech Tokenization9 Sep 2026
- 2026When Does Predictor-Based RL Align with Human Perception? A Study of Subjective Rewards in Codec-Based Speech Language Models31 Aug 2026
- 2026Sequential Trajectories and Simultaneous Blending: Multi-Emotion Modeling for Instruction-Following TTS31 Aug 2026
- 2026Ex-Omni-2D: Expressive Omni-Modal Dialogue Models with Native Visual Presence11 Aug 2026
- 2026VocalRender: Score-Native Singing Voice Synthesis for Real-World Composition30 Jul 2026
- 2026WordVoice: Explicit and Decoupled Multi-Dimensional Word-Level Control for LLM-Based TTS7 Jul 2026
12 newest of 136 All 136 (JSON)