Poly-InstructTTS: Learning In-the-Wild Expressive Speech Synthesis from Open-Ended Instructions
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Abstract (arXiv)
While recent text-to-speech (TTS) models achieve high naturalness, controlling fine-grained expression via natural-language instructions remains challenging. We introduce Poly- InstructTTS, which learns expressive speech from open-ended instructions using in-the-wild audiovisual data. We build a scalable multi-modal pipeline to construct a 1,000-hour instruction-annotated corpus covering 1,000+ fine-grained emotions and styles. The framework uses a prompt-free GPT with attribute-based thinking tokens, followed by a flow-matching module that injects timbre from a reference audio. We also present a speaker fine-tuning procedure to transfer instruction control to specific speakers while preserving persona. We further extend InstructTTSEval with broader tasks. Experiments show that Poly-InstructTTS delivers strong performance in instruction adherence and expressiveness. Audio demos and the expanded testset are available on our project page.
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References · 32
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20 more
- 2023Audiobox: Unified Audio Generation with Natural Language Promptscited by 120
- 2026Qwen3-TTS Technical Reportcited by 118
- 2021Emotional Voice Conversion: Theory, Databases and ESDcited by 115
- 2022PromptTTS: Controllable Text-to-Speech with Text Descriptionscited by 110
- 2023InstructTTS: Modelling Expressive TTS in Discrete Latent Space with Natural Language Style Promptcited by 92
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- 2025EmoVoice: LLM-based Emotional Text-To-Speech Model with Freestyle Text Promptingcited by 34
- 2024VoxInstruct: Expressive Human Instruction-to-Speech Generation with Unified Multilingual Codec Language Modellingcited by 21
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- 2025InstructAudio: Unified speech and music generation with natural language instruction
- 2023EXPRESSO: A Benchmark and Analysis of Discrete Expressive Speech Resynthesis
- 2024Enhancing Emotional Text-to-Speech Controllability with Natural Language Guidance through Contrastive Learning and Diffusion Models
- 2026CuteTTS: Efficient and High-Quality Speech Synthesis via Autoregressive Modeling of Continuous Latents
- 2025Emotional Face-to-Speech
- 2022Self-Instruct: Aligning Language Models with Self-Generated Instructions
- 2022NoreSpeech: Knowledge Distillation based Conditional Diffusion Model for Noise-robust Expressive TTS
- 2026AuK Technical Report: An Open-Source Foundational Model for Speech Generation and Editing