Authentic Hand Avatar from a Phone Scan via Universal Hand Model
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Abstract (arXiv)
The authentic 3D hand avatar with every identifiable information, such as hand shapes and textures, is necessary for immersive experiences in AR/VR. In this paper, we present a universal hand model (UHM), which 1) can universally represent high-fidelity 3D hand meshes of arbitrary identities (IDs) and 2) can be adapted to each person with a short phone scan for the authentic hand avatar. For effective universal hand modeling, we perform tracking and modeling at the same time, while previous 3D hand models perform them separately. The conventional separate pipeline suffers from the accumulated errors from the tracking stage, which cannot be recovered in the modeling stage. On the other hand, ours does not suffer from the accumulated errors while having a much more concise overall pipeline. We additionally introduce a novel image matching loss function to address a skin sliding during the tracking and modeling, while existing works have not focused on it much. Finally, using learned priors from our UHM, we effectively adapt our UHM to each person's short phone scan for the authentic hand avatar.
Key facts. Cited by 13 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 33 of its 45 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 13 May 2024.
Builds on
33 of 45 references.
References · 33
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21 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 5; 2026: 7.
13 papers.
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- 2024Expressive Whole-Body 3D Gaussian Avatarcited by 89
- 2025Vid2Avatar-Pro: Authentic Avatar from Videos in the Wild via Universal Priorcited by 31
- 2025Parametric Gaussian Human Model: Generalizable Prior for Efficient and Realistic Human Avatar Modelingcited by 3
- 2025SRHand: Super-Resolving Hand Images and 3D Shapes via View/Pose-aware Neural Image Representations and Explicit 3D Meshescited by 3
- 2025PALM: A Dataset and Baseline for Learning Multi-subject Hand Priorcited by 3
- 2026Enhancing Hands in 3D Whole-Body Pose Estimation with Conditional Hands Modulatorcited by 2
- 2025HandSCS: Structural Coordinate Space for Animatable Hand Gaussian Splattingcited by 1
- 2026WildGHand: Learning Anti-Perturbation Gaussian Hand Avatars from Monocular In-the-Wild Videoscited by 0
- 2026PHAF-Personalized Hand Avatars in a Flashcited by 0
- 2026Self-Learning Expression Deformations for Data-Efficient Gaussian Avatarscited by 0
- 2026VEPHand: View-Efficient Photometric Hand Performance Capture at Scalecited by 0
- 2026Hand-4DGS: Feed-Forward 3D Gaussian Splatting for 4D Hand Reconstruction from Egocentric Videoscited by 0
- 2026OASIS: Occlusion-aware Single-image Hand Avatar Reconstruction via 3D Gaussian Splatting31 Jul 2026
- 2026Hand-4DGS: Feed-Forward 3D Gaussian Splatting for 4D Hand Reconstruction from Egocentric Videos17 Jun 2026
- 2026VEPHand: View-Efficient Photometric Hand Performance Capture at Scale14 Jun 2026
- 2026Self-Learning Expression Deformations for Data-Efficient Gaussian Avatars4 Jun 2026
- 2026PHAF-Personalized Hand Avatars in a Flash2 Jun 2026
- 2026Enhancing Hands in 3D Whole-Body Pose Estimation with Conditional Hands Modulator16 Mar 2026
- 2026WildGHand: Learning Anti-Perturbation Gaussian Hand Avatars from Monocular In-the-Wild Videos24 Feb 2026
- 2025PALM: A Dataset and Baseline for Learning Multi-subject Hand Prior7 Nov 2025
- 2025SRHand: Super-Resolving Hand Images and 3D Shapes via View/Pose-aware Neural Image Representations and Explicit 3D Meshes26 Sep 2025
- 2025Parametric Gaussian Human Model: Generalizable Prior for Efficient and Realistic Human Avatar Modeling7 Jun 2025
- 2025HandSCS: Structural Coordinate Space for Animatable Hand Gaussian Splatting18 Mar 2025
- 2025Vid2Avatar-Pro: Authentic Avatar from Videos in the Wild via Universal Prior3 Mar 2025
1 more
- 2024Expressive Whole-Body 3D Gaussian Avatar31 Jul 2024
- 2024Expressive Whole-Body 3D Gaussian Avatarcited by 89
- 2025Vid2Avatar-Pro: Authentic Avatar from Videos in the Wild via Universal Priorcited by 31
- 2025Parametric Gaussian Human Model: Generalizable Prior for Efficient and Realistic Human Avatar Modelingcited by 3
- 2025SRHand: Super-Resolving Hand Images and 3D Shapes via View/Pose-aware Neural Image Representations and Explicit 3D Meshescited by 3
- 2025PALM: A Dataset and Baseline for Learning Multi-subject Hand Priorcited by 3
- 2026Enhancing Hands in 3D Whole-Body Pose Estimation with Conditional Hands Modulatorcited by 2
- 2025HandSCS: Structural Coordinate Space for Animatable Hand Gaussian Splattingcited by 1
- 2026WildGHand: Learning Anti-Perturbation Gaussian Hand Avatars from Monocular In-the-Wild Videoscited by 0
- 2026PHAF-Personalized Hand Avatars in a Flashcited by 0
- 2026Self-Learning Expression Deformations for Data-Efficient Gaussian Avatarscited by 0
- 2026VEPHand: View-Efficient Photometric Hand Performance Capture at Scalecited by 0
- 2026Hand-4DGS: Feed-Forward 3D Gaussian Splatting for 4D Hand Reconstruction from Egocentric Videoscited by 0
12 most cited of 13 All 13 (JSON)
- 2026OASIS: Occlusion-aware Single-image Hand Avatar Reconstruction via 3D Gaussian Splatting31 Jul 2026
- 2026Hand-4DGS: Feed-Forward 3D Gaussian Splatting for 4D Hand Reconstruction from Egocentric Videos17 Jun 2026
- 2026VEPHand: View-Efficient Photometric Hand Performance Capture at Scale14 Jun 2026
- 2026Self-Learning Expression Deformations for Data-Efficient Gaussian Avatars4 Jun 2026
- 2026PHAF-Personalized Hand Avatars in a Flash2 Jun 2026
- 2026Enhancing Hands in 3D Whole-Body Pose Estimation with Conditional Hands Modulator16 Mar 2026
- 2026WildGHand: Learning Anti-Perturbation Gaussian Hand Avatars from Monocular In-the-Wild Videos24 Feb 2026
- 2025PALM: A Dataset and Baseline for Learning Multi-subject Hand Prior7 Nov 2025
- 2025SRHand: Super-Resolving Hand Images and 3D Shapes via View/Pose-aware Neural Image Representations and Explicit 3D Meshes26 Sep 2025
- 2025Parametric Gaussian Human Model: Generalizable Prior for Efficient and Realistic Human Avatar Modeling7 Jun 2025
- 2025HandSCS: Structural Coordinate Space for Animatable Hand Gaussian Splatting18 Mar 2025
- 2025Vid2Avatar-Pro: Authentic Avatar from Videos in the Wild via Universal Prior3 Mar 2025
12 newest of 13 All 13 (JSON)