mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Plan, Posture and Go: Towards Open-World Text-to-Motion Generation

arXiv 2312.14828 ↗First posted 22 Dec 2023cs.CVcited by 26

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Abstract (arXiv)

Conventional text-to-motion generation methods are usually trained on limited text-motion pairs, making them hard to generalize to open-world scenarios. Some works use the CLIP model to align the motion space and the text space, aiming to enable motion generation from natural language motion descriptions. However, they are still constrained to generate limited and unrealistic in-place motions. To address these issues, we present a divide-and-conquer framework named PRO-Motion, which consists of three modules as motion planner, posture-diffuser and go-diffuser. The motion planner instructs Large Language Models (LLMs) to generate a sequence of scripts describing the key postures in the target motion. Differing from natural languages, the scripts can describe all possible postures following very simple text templates. This significantly reduces the complexity of posture-diffuser, which transforms a script to a posture, paving the way for open-world generation. Finally, go-diffuser, implemented as another diffusion model, estimates whole-body translations and rotations for all postures, resulting in realistic motions. Experimental results have shown the superiority of our method with other counterparts, and demonstrated its capability of generating diverse and realistic motions from complex open-world prompts such as "Experiencing a profound sense of joy". The project page is available at https://moonsliu.github.io/Pro-Motion.

Key facts. Cited by 26 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 77 of its 103 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 22 Dec 2023.

Builds on

77 of 103 references.

References · 77

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38 more
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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2024: 14; 2025: 8; 2026: 4.

26 papers.

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  1. 2024MotionLCM: Real-time Controllable Motion Generation via Latent Consistency Modelcited by 164
  2. 2025Go to Zero: Towards Zero-shot Motion Generation with Million-scale Datacited by 67
  3. 2024Large Motion Model for Unified Multi-Modal Motion Generationcited by 65
  4. 2024ScaMo: Exploring the Scaling Law in Autoregressive Motion Generation Modelcited by 52
  5. 2024The Language of Motion: Unifying Verbal and Non-verbal Language of 3D Human Motioncited by 46
  6. 2024RodinHD: High-Fidelity 3D Avatar Generation with Diffusion Modelscited by 36
  7. 2024LLMs Meet Multimodal Generation and Editing: A Surveycited by 35
  8. 2025Human Motion Video Generation: A Surveycited by 25
  9. 2024MotionCraft: Crafting Whole-Body Motion with Plug-and-Play Multimodal Controlscited by 24
  10. 2024Language-Driven Interactive Traffic Trajectory Generationcited by 19
  11. 2024Pay Attention and Move Better: Harnessing Attention for Interactive Motion Generation and Training-free Editingcited by 17
  12. 2025Simulating the Real World: A Unified Survey of Multimodal Generative Modelscited by 14
14 more
  1. 2025MOSPA: Human Motion Generation Driven by Spatial Audiocited by 11
  2. 2024Motion-2-To-3: Leveraging 2D Motion Data for 3D Motion Generationscited by 9
  3. 2024Textual Decomposition Then Sub-motion-space Scattering for Open-Vocabulary Motion Generationcited by 8
  4. 2024HERM: Benchmarking and Enhancing Multimodal LLMs for Human-Centric Understandingcited by 7
  5. 2025HumanMM: Global Human Motion Recovery from Multi-shot Videoscited by 4
  6. 2024Progress and Prospects in 3D Generative AI: A Technical Overview including 3D humancited by 2
  7. 2025SPG: Improving Motion Diffusion by Smooth Perturbation Guidancecited by 2
  8. 2025Multimodal Generative AI with Autoregressive LLMs for Human Motion Understanding and Generation: A Way Forwardcited by 1
  9. 2026CLUTCH: Contextualized Language model for Unlocking Text-Conditioned Hand motion modelling in the wildcited by 1
  10. 2026LaMoGen: Language to Motion Generation Through LLM-Guided Symbolic Inferencecited by 1
  11. 2024Enhancing Motion Variation in Text-to-Motion Models via Pose and Video Conditioned Editingcited by 0
  12. 2025Diffusion Model-based Activity Completion for AI Motion Capture from Videoscited by 0
  13. 2026Re2MoGen: Open-Vocabulary Motion Generation via LLM Reasoning and Physics-Aware Refinementcited by 0
  14. 2026In-Context Model Predictive Generation: Open-Vocabulary Motion Synthesis from Language Models to Physicscited by 0

Similar, not cited

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  1. 2024Generating Human Motion in 3D Scenes from Text Descriptions
  2. 2025Absolute Coordinates Make Motion Generation Easy
  3. 2024LEAD: Latent Realignment for Human Motion Diffusion
  4. 2024FTMoMamba: Motion Generation with Frequency and Text State Space Models
  5. 2024LGTM: Local-to-Global Text-Driven Human Motion Diffusion Model
  6. 2025KETA: Kinematic-Phrases-Enhanced Text-to-Motion Generation via Fine-grained Alignment
  7. 2026Bilingual Text-to-Motion Generation: A New Benchmark and Baselines
  8. 2026Open-UniMo: Towards Unified Motion-Language Understanding and Generation in the Open World