NeuWigs: A Neural Dynamic Model for Volumetric Hair Capture and Animation
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Abstract (arXiv)
The capture and animation of human hair are two of the major challenges in the creation of realistic avatars for the virtual reality. Both problems are highly challenging, because hair has complex geometry and appearance, as well as exhibits challenging motion. In this paper, we present a two-stage approach that models hair independently from the head to address these challenges in a data-driven manner. The first stage, state compression, learns a low-dimensional latent space of 3D hair states containing motion and appearance, via a novel autoencoder-as-a-tracker strategy. To better disentangle the hair and head in appearance learning, we employ multi-view hair segmentation masks in combination with a differentiable volumetric renderer. The second stage learns a novel hair dynamics model that performs temporal hair transfer based on the discovered latent codes. To enforce higher stability while driving our dynamics model, we employ the 3D point-cloud autoencoder from the compression stage for de-noising of the hair state. Our model outperforms the state of the art in novel view synthesis and is capable of creating novel hair animations without having to rely on hair observations as a driving signal. Project page is here https://ziyanw1.github.io/neuwigs/.
Key facts. Cited by 30 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 26 of its 60 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Dec 2022.
Builds on
26 of 60 references.
References · 26
- 2018The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metriccited by 11,029
- 2016PointNet: Deep Learning on Point Sets for 3D Classification and Segmentationcited by 5,223
- 2016Perceptual Losses for Real-Time Style Transfer and Super-Resolutioncited by 2,678
- 2020Nerfies: Deformable Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 1,194
- 2020Neural Scene Flow Fields for Space-Time View Synthesis of Dynamic Scenescited by 750
- 2016Weight Normalization: A Simple Reparameterization to Accelerate Training of Deep Neural Networkscited by 541
- 2020Non-Rigid Neural Radiance Fields: Reconstruction and Novel View Synthesis of a Dynamic Scene From Monocular Videocited by 470
- 2020Dynamic Neural Radiance Fields for Monocular 4D Facial Avatar Reconstructioncited by 465
- 2021Mixture of Volumetric Primitives for Efficient Neural Renderingcited by 277
- 2021I M Avatar: Implicit Morphable Head Avatars from Videoscited by 230
- 2021HeadNeRF: A Real-time NeRF-based Parametric Head Modelcited by 228
- 2021Neural Head Avatars from Monocular RGB Videoscited by 212
14 more
- 2019Neural Volumes: Learning Dynamic Renderable Volumes from Imagescited by 173
- 2022TAVA: Template-free Animatable Volumetric Actorscited by 172
- 2020Learning Compositional Radiance Fields of Dynamic Human Headscited by 78
- 2022KeypointNeRF: Generalizing Image-based Volumetric Avatars using Relative Spatial Encoding of Keypointscited by 77
- 2021CoNeRF: Controllable Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 65
- 2022Drivable Volumetric Avatars using Texel-Aligned Featurescited by 62
- 2021PVA: Pixel-aligned Volumetric Avatarscited by 40
- 2022Neural Strands: Learning Hair Geometry and Appearance from Multi-View Imagescited by 39
- 2022NeuralHDHair: Automatic High-fidelity Hair Modeling from a Single Image Using Implicit Neural Representationscited by 31
- 2021HVH: Learning a Hybrid Neural Volumetric Representation for Dynamic Hair Performance Capturecited by 29
- 2020Intuitive, Interactive Beard and Hair Synthesis with Generative Modelscited by 16
- 2018Video to Fully Automatic 3D Hair Modelcited by 12
- 2020Neural Hair Renderingcited by 8
- 2022SmartPortraits: Depth Powered Handheld Smartphone Dataset of Human Portraits for State Estimation, Reconstruction and Synthesiscited by 7
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 6; 2024: 8; 2025: 7; 2026: 9.
30 papers.
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- 2023GaussianAvatars: Photorealistic Head Avatars with Rigged 3D Gaussianscited by 256
- 2024GaussianHair: Hair Modeling and Rendering with Light-aware Gaussianscited by 48
- 2023Neural Haircut: Prior-Guided Strand-Based Hair Reconstructioncited by 43
- 2023DiffAvatar: Simulation-Ready Garment Optimization with Differentiable Simulationcited by 40
- 2023HHAvatar: Gaussian Head Avatar with Dynamic Hairscited by 35
- 2024Human Hair Reconstruction with Strand-Aligned 3D Gaussianscited by 35
- 2024MonoHair: High-Fidelity Hair Modeling from a Monocular Videocited by 24
- 2024Perm: A Parametric Representation for Multi-Style 3D Hair Modelingcited by 21
- 2025DiffLocks: Generating 3D Hair from a Single Image using Diffusion Modelscited by 15
- 2023Automatic Animation of Hair Blowing in Still Portrait Photoscited by 13
- 2024Dr.Hair: Reconstructing Scalp-Connected Hair Strands without Pre-training via Differentiable Rendering of Line Segmentscited by 11
- 2024Quaffure: Real-Time Quasi-Static Neural Hair Simulationcited by 10
18 more
- 2024PEGASUS: Personalized Generative 3D Avatars with Composable Attributescited by 7
- 2024Gear-NeRF: Free-Viewpoint Rendering and Tracking with Motion-aware Spatio-Temporal Samplingcited by 7
- 2025LUCAS: Layered Universal Codec Avatarscited by 7
- 2025HairCUP: Hair Compositional Universal Prior for 3D Gaussian Avatarscited by 7
- 2023A Local Appearance Model for Volumetric Capture of Diverse Hairstylecited by 3
- 2025Deepfake Technology Unveiled: The Commoditization of AI and Its Impact on Digital Trustcited by 2
- 2025ControlHair: Synergizing Physics Simulator and Video Diffusion for Controllable Dynamic Hair Renderingcited by 2
- 2026PhysHead: Simulation-Ready Gaussian Head Avatarscited by 2
- 2025GeomHair: Reconstruction of Hair Strands from Colorless 3D Scanscited by 1
- 2025DGH: Dynamic Gaussian Haircited by 1
- 2026HairWeaver: Few-Shot Photorealistic Hair Motion Synthesis with Sim-to-Real Guided Video Diffusioncited by 1
- 2026CGHair: Compact Gaussian Hair Reconstruction with Card Clusteringcited by 1
- 2026MoZoo:Unleashing Video Diffusion power in animal fur and muscle simulationcited by 1
- 2026FHAvatar: Fast and High-Fidelity Reconstruction of Face-and-Hair Composable 3D Head Avatar from Few Casual Capturescited by 0
- 2026HairGPT: Strand-as-Language Autoregressive Modeling for Realistic 3D Hairstyle Synthesiscited by 0
- 2026HairLRM: Strand-based Hair Modeling via Large Reconstruction Modelscited by 0
- 2026Head Avatars with Dynamic Explicit Haircited by 0
- 2026HairCS: Reconstructing Strand-Based Hair from Hair Cardscited by 0
- 2026HairCS: Reconstructing Strand-Based Hair from Hair Cards15 Sep 2026
- 2026Head Avatars with Dynamic Explicit Hair26 Jul 2026
- 2026HairLRM: Strand-based Hair Modeling via Large Reconstruction Models13 Jun 2026
- 2026HairGPT: Strand-as-Language Autoregressive Modeling for Realistic 3D Hairstyle Synthesis9 May 2026
- 2026MoZoo:Unleashing Video Diffusion power in animal fur and muscle simulation8 Apr 2026
- 2026PhysHead: Simulation-Ready Gaussian Head Avatars7 Apr 2026
- 2026CGHair: Compact Gaussian Hair Reconstruction with Card Clustering4 Apr 2026
- 2026FHAvatar: Fast and High-Fidelity Reconstruction of Face-and-Hair Composable 3D Head Avatar from Few Casual Captures24 Mar 2026
- 2026HairWeaver: Few-Shot Photorealistic Hair Motion Synthesis with Sim-to-Real Guided Video Diffusion11 Feb 2026
- 2025DGH: Dynamic Gaussian Hair18 Dec 2025
- 2025ControlHair: Synergizing Physics Simulator and Video Diffusion for Controllable Dynamic Hair Rendering25 Sep 2025
- 2025HairCUP: Hair Compositional Universal Prior for 3D Gaussian Avatars25 Jul 2025
18 more
- 2025DiffLocks: Generating 3D Hair from a Single Image using Diffusion Models9 May 2025
- 2025GeomHair: Reconstruction of Hair Strands from Colorless 3D Scans8 May 2025
- 2025LUCAS: Layered Universal Codec Avatars27 Feb 2025
- 2025Deepfake Technology Unveiled: The Commoditization of AI and Its Impact on Digital Trust24 Jan 2025
- 2024Quaffure: Real-Time Quasi-Static Neural Hair Simulation13 Dec 2024
- 2024Human Hair Reconstruction with Strand-Aligned 3D Gaussians23 Sep 2024
- 2024Perm: A Parametric Representation for Multi-Style 3D Hair Modeling28 Jul 2024
- 2024Gear-NeRF: Free-Viewpoint Rendering and Tracking with Motion-aware Spatio-Temporal Sampling6 Jun 2024
- 2024MonoHair: High-Fidelity Hair Modeling from a Monocular Video27 Mar 2024
- 2024Dr.Hair: Reconstructing Scalp-Connected Hair Strands without Pre-training via Differentiable Rendering of Line Segments26 Mar 2024
- 2024PEGASUS: Personalized Generative 3D Avatars with Composable Attributes16 Feb 2024
- 2024GaussianHair: Hair Modeling and Rendering with Light-aware Gaussians16 Feb 2024
- 2023A Local Appearance Model for Volumetric Capture of Diverse Hairstyle14 Dec 2023
- 2023HHAvatar: Gaussian Head Avatar with Dynamic Hairs5 Dec 2023
- 2023GaussianAvatars: Photorealistic Head Avatars with Rigged 3D Gaussians4 Dec 2023
- 2023DiffAvatar: Simulation-Ready Garment Optimization with Differentiable Simulation20 Nov 2023
- 2023Automatic Animation of Hair Blowing in Still Portrait Photos25 Sep 2023
- 2023Neural Haircut: Prior-Guided Strand-Based Hair Reconstruction9 Jun 2023
- 2025DiffLocks: Generating 3D Hair from a Single Image using Diffusion Modelscited by 15
- 2025ControlHair: Synergizing Physics Simulator and Video Diffusion for Controllable Dynamic Hair Renderingcited by 2
- 2026HairWeaver: Few-Shot Photorealistic Hair Motion Synthesis with Sim-to-Real Guided Video Diffusioncited by 1
- 2026MoZoo:Unleashing Video Diffusion power in animal fur and muscle simulationcited by 1
- 2026MoZoo:Unleashing Video Diffusion power in animal fur and muscle simulation8 Apr 2026
- 2026HairWeaver: Few-Shot Photorealistic Hair Motion Synthesis with Sim-to-Real Guided Video Diffusion11 Feb 2026
- 2025ControlHair: Synergizing Physics Simulator and Video Diffusion for Controllable Dynamic Hair Rendering25 Sep 2025
- 2025DiffLocks: Generating 3D Hair from a Single Image using Diffusion Models9 May 2025
- 2023GaussianAvatars: Photorealistic Head Avatars with Rigged 3D Gaussianscited by 256
- 2024GaussianHair: Hair Modeling and Rendering with Light-aware Gaussianscited by 48
- 2023Neural Haircut: Prior-Guided Strand-Based Hair Reconstructioncited by 43
- 2023DiffAvatar: Simulation-Ready Garment Optimization with Differentiable Simulationcited by 40
- 2023HHAvatar: Gaussian Head Avatar with Dynamic Hairscited by 35
- 2024Human Hair Reconstruction with Strand-Aligned 3D Gaussianscited by 35
- 2024MonoHair: High-Fidelity Hair Modeling from a Monocular Videocited by 24
- 2024Perm: A Parametric Representation for Multi-Style 3D Hair Modelingcited by 21
- 2023Automatic Animation of Hair Blowing in Still Portrait Photoscited by 13
- 2024Dr.Hair: Reconstructing Scalp-Connected Hair Strands without Pre-training via Differentiable Rendering of Line Segmentscited by 11
- 2024Quaffure: Real-Time Quasi-Static Neural Hair Simulationcited by 10
- 2024PEGASUS: Personalized Generative 3D Avatars with Composable Attributescited by 7
12 most cited of 26 All 26 (JSON)
- 2026HairCS: Reconstructing Strand-Based Hair from Hair Cards15 Sep 2026
- 2026Head Avatars with Dynamic Explicit Hair26 Jul 2026
- 2026HairLRM: Strand-based Hair Modeling via Large Reconstruction Models13 Jun 2026
- 2026HairGPT: Strand-as-Language Autoregressive Modeling for Realistic 3D Hairstyle Synthesis9 May 2026
- 2026PhysHead: Simulation-Ready Gaussian Head Avatars7 Apr 2026
- 2026CGHair: Compact Gaussian Hair Reconstruction with Card Clustering4 Apr 2026
- 2026FHAvatar: Fast and High-Fidelity Reconstruction of Face-and-Hair Composable 3D Head Avatar from Few Casual Captures24 Mar 2026
- 2025DGH: Dynamic Gaussian Hair18 Dec 2025
- 2025HairCUP: Hair Compositional Universal Prior for 3D Gaussian Avatars25 Jul 2025
- 2025GeomHair: Reconstruction of Hair Strands from Colorless 3D Scans8 May 2025
- 2025LUCAS: Layered Universal Codec Avatars27 Feb 2025
- 2025Deepfake Technology Unveiled: The Commoditization of AI and Its Impact on Digital Trust24 Jan 2025
12 newest of 26 All 26 (JSON)