Neural Correspondence Field for Object Pose Estimation
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Abstract (arXiv)
We propose a method for estimating the 6DoF pose of a rigid object with an available 3D model from a single RGB image. Unlike classical correspondence-based methods which predict 3D object coordinates at pixels of the input image, the proposed method predicts 3D object coordinates at 3D query points sampled in the camera frustum. The move from pixels to 3D points, which is inspired by recent PIFu-style methods for 3D reconstruction, enables reasoning about the whole object, including its (self-)occluded parts. For a 3D query point associated with a pixel-aligned image feature, we train a fully-connected neural network to predict: (i) the corresponding 3D object coordinates, and (ii) the signed distance to the object surface, with the first defined only for query points in the surface vicinity. We call the mapping realized by this network as Neural Correspondence Field. The object pose is then robustly estimated from the predicted 3D-3D correspondences by the Kabsch-RANSAC algorithm. The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art results on three BOP datasets and is shown superior especially in challenging cases with occlusion. The project website is at: linhuang17.github.io/NCF.
Key facts. Cited by 21 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 55 of its 84 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 30 Jul 2022.
Builds on
55 of 84 references.
References · 55
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- 2020D-NeRF: Neural Radiance Fields for Dynamic Scenescited by 1,459
- 2020Nerfies: Deformable Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 1,194
- 2018Learning Implicit Fields for Generative Shape Modelingcited by 1,060
- 2016Stacked Hourglass Networks for Human Pose Estimationcited by 913
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- 2019Differentiable Volumetric Rendering: Learning Implicit 3D Representations without 3D Supervisioncited by 699
- 2018DensePose: Dense Human Pose Estimation In The Wildcited by 573
38 more
- 2020PIFuHD: Multi-Level Pixel-Aligned Implicit Function for High-Resolution 3D Human Digitizationcited by 521
- 2019Normalized Object Coordinate Space for Category-Level 6D Object Pose and Size Estimationcited by 490
- 2020Non-Rigid Neural Radiance Fields: Reconstruction and Novel View Synthesis of a Dynamic Scene From Monocular Videocited by 470
- 2019SAL: Sign Agnostic Learning of Shapes from Raw Datacited by 389
- 2018PVNet: Pixel-wise Voting Network for 6DoF Pose Estimationcited by 385
- 2021Advances in Neural Renderingcited by 365
- 2019DISN: Deep Implicit Surface Network for High-quality Single-view 3D Reconstructioncited by 332
- 2020CosyPose: Consistent multi-view multi-object 6D pose estimationcited by 287
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- 2018BOP: Benchmark for 6D Object Pose Estimationcited by 254
- 2017SSD-6D: Making RGB-based 3D detection and 6D pose estimation great againcited by 243
- 2018Deep Object Pose Estimation for Semantic Robotic Grasping of Household Objectscited by 237
- 2020PaMIR: Parametric Model-Conditioned Implicit Representation for Image-based Human Reconstructioncited by 231
- 2017BB8: A Scalable, Accurate, Robust to Partial Occlusion Method for Predicting the 3D Poses of Challenging Objects without Using Depthcited by 225
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- 2020MetaSDF: Meta-learning Signed Distance Functionscited by 214
- 2017Real-Time Seamless Single Shot 6D Object Pose Predictioncited by 210
- 2019Texture Fields: Learning Texture Representations in Function Spacecited by 210
- 2020BOP Challenge 2020 on 6D Object Localizationcited by 192
- 2019DPOD: 6D Pose Object Detector and Refinercited by 189
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- 2020EPOS: Estimating 6D Pose of Objects with Symmetriescited by 147
- 2021FFB6D: A Full Flow Bidirectional Fusion Network for 6D Pose Estimationcited by 144
- 2017Graph-Cut RANSACcited by 133
- 2020Deformed Implicit Field: Modeling 3D Shapes with Learned Dense Correspondencecited by 119
- 2020SALD: Sign Agnostic Learning with Derivativescited by 115
- 2018Segmentation-driven 6D Object Pose Estimationcited by 104
- 20176-DoF Object Pose from Semantic Keypointscited by 89
- 2021NPMs: Neural Parametric Models for 3D Deformable Shapescited by 89
- 2020Articulation-aware Canonical Surface Mappingcited by 80
- 2020Continuous Surface Embeddingscited by 79
- 2019BlenderProccited by 76
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- 2017Going Further with Point Pair Featurescited by 28
50 most cited of 55 All 55 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 1; 2023: 11; 2024: 5; 2025: 3; 2026: 1.
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- 2024Deep Learning-Based Object Pose Estimation: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 39
- 2023Challenges for Monocular 6D Object Pose Estimation in Roboticscited by 21
- 2023Confronting Ambiguity in 6D Object Pose Estimation via Score-Based Diffusion on SE(3)cited by 17
- 2024Distillation of Diffusion Features for Semantic Correspondencecited by 17
- 2023CheckerPose: Progressive Dense Keypoint Localization for Object Pose Estimation with Graph Neural Networkcited by 15
- 2023Rigidity-Aware Detection for 6D Object Pose Estimationcited by 13
- 2025Do It Yourself: Learning Semantic Correspondence from Pseudo-Labelscited by 13
- 2023SOCS: Semantically-aware Object Coordinate Space for Category-Level 6D Object Pose Estimation under Large Shape Variationscited by 12
- 2023iComMa: Inverting 3D Gaussian Splatting for Camera Pose Estimation via Comparing and Matchingcited by 12
- 2024MRC-Net: 6-DoF Pose Estimation with MultiScale Residual Correlationcited by 11
- 2023Self-supervised Vision Transformers for 3D Pose Estimation of Novel Objectscited by 9
- 2023Pseudo Flow Consistency for Self-Supervised 6D Object Pose Estimationcited by 9
9 more
- 2024Semantically-aware Neural Radiance Fields for Visual Scene Understanding: A Comprehensive Reviewcited by 9
- 2022ROAD: Learning an Implicit Recursive Octree Auto-Decoder to Efficiently Encode 3D Shapescited by 6
- 2023Neural Voting Field for Camera-Space 3D Hand Pose Estimationcited by 6
- 2023Factored Neural Representation for Scene Understandingcited by 4
- 2023Open Challenges for Monocular Single-shot 6D Object Pose Estimationcited by 2
- 2024NeuSurfEmb: A Complete Pipeline for Dense Correspondence-based 6D Object Pose Estimation without CAD Modelscited by 2
- 2025RAG-6DPose: Retrieval-Augmented 6D Pose Estimation via Leveraging CAD as Knowledge Basecited by 0
- 2025Consensus-Driven Uncertainty for Robotic Grasping based on RGB Perceptioncited by 0
- 2026Learning Positive-Incentive Point Sampling in Neural Implicit Fields for Object Pose Estimationcited by 0
- 2026Learning Positive-Incentive Point Sampling in Neural Implicit Fields for Object Pose Estimation23 Feb 2026
- 2025Consensus-Driven Uncertainty for Robotic Grasping based on RGB Perception24 Jun 2025
- 2025RAG-6DPose: Retrieval-Augmented 6D Pose Estimation via Leveraging CAD as Knowledge Base23 Jun 2025
- 2025Do It Yourself: Learning Semantic Correspondence from Pseudo-Labels5 Jun 2025
- 2024Distillation of Diffusion Features for Semantic Correspondence4 Dec 2024
- 2024NeuSurfEmb: A Complete Pipeline for Dense Correspondence-based 6D Object Pose Estimation without CAD Models16 Jul 2024
- 2024Deep Learning-Based Object Pose Estimation: A Comprehensive Survey13 May 2024
- 2024MRC-Net: 6-DoF Pose Estimation with MultiScale Residual Correlation12 Mar 2024
- 2024Semantically-aware Neural Radiance Fields for Visual Scene Understanding: A Comprehensive Review17 Feb 2024
- 2023iComMa: Inverting 3D Gaussian Splatting for Camera Pose Estimation via Comparing and Matching14 Dec 2023
- 2023Pseudo Flow Consistency for Self-Supervised 6D Object Pose Estimation19 Aug 2023
- 2023Challenges for Monocular 6D Object Pose Estimation in Robotics22 Jul 2023
9 more
- 2023Self-supervised Vision Transformers for 3D Pose Estimation of Novel Objects31 May 2023
- 2023Confronting Ambiguity in 6D Object Pose Estimation via Score-Based Diffusion on SE(3)25 May 2023
- 2023Neural Voting Field for Camera-Space 3D Hand Pose Estimation7 May 2023
- 2023Factored Neural Representation for Scene Understanding21 Apr 2023
- 2023CheckerPose: Progressive Dense Keypoint Localization for Object Pose Estimation with Graph Neural Network29 Mar 2023
- 2023Rigidity-Aware Detection for 6D Object Pose Estimation22 Mar 2023
- 2023SOCS: Semantically-aware Object Coordinate Space for Category-Level 6D Object Pose Estimation under Large Shape Variations18 Mar 2023
- 2023Open Challenges for Monocular Single-shot 6D Object Pose Estimation23 Feb 2023
- 2022ROAD: Learning an Implicit Recursive Octree Auto-Decoder to Efficiently Encode 3D Shapes12 Dec 2022
- 2024Deep Learning-Based Object Pose Estimation: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 39
- 2023Challenges for Monocular 6D Object Pose Estimation in Roboticscited by 21
- 2023Confronting Ambiguity in 6D Object Pose Estimation via Score-Based Diffusion on SE(3)cited by 17
- 2024Distillation of Diffusion Features for Semantic Correspondencecited by 17
- 2023CheckerPose: Progressive Dense Keypoint Localization for Object Pose Estimation with Graph Neural Networkcited by 15
- 2023Rigidity-Aware Detection for 6D Object Pose Estimationcited by 13
- 2025Do It Yourself: Learning Semantic Correspondence from Pseudo-Labelscited by 13
- 2023SOCS: Semantically-aware Object Coordinate Space for Category-Level 6D Object Pose Estimation under Large Shape Variationscited by 12
- 2023iComMa: Inverting 3D Gaussian Splatting for Camera Pose Estimation via Comparing and Matchingcited by 12
- 2024MRC-Net: 6-DoF Pose Estimation with MultiScale Residual Correlationcited by 11
- 2023Self-supervised Vision Transformers for 3D Pose Estimation of Novel Objectscited by 9
- 2023Pseudo Flow Consistency for Self-Supervised 6D Object Pose Estimationcited by 9
12 most cited of 21 All 21 (JSON)
- 2026Learning Positive-Incentive Point Sampling in Neural Implicit Fields for Object Pose Estimation23 Feb 2026
- 2025Consensus-Driven Uncertainty for Robotic Grasping based on RGB Perception24 Jun 2025
- 2025RAG-6DPose: Retrieval-Augmented 6D Pose Estimation via Leveraging CAD as Knowledge Base23 Jun 2025
- 2025Do It Yourself: Learning Semantic Correspondence from Pseudo-Labels5 Jun 2025
- 2024Distillation of Diffusion Features for Semantic Correspondence4 Dec 2024
- 2024NeuSurfEmb: A Complete Pipeline for Dense Correspondence-based 6D Object Pose Estimation without CAD Models16 Jul 2024
- 2024Deep Learning-Based Object Pose Estimation: A Comprehensive Survey13 May 2024
- 2024MRC-Net: 6-DoF Pose Estimation with MultiScale Residual Correlation12 Mar 2024
- 2024Semantically-aware Neural Radiance Fields for Visual Scene Understanding: A Comprehensive Review17 Feb 2024
- 2023iComMa: Inverting 3D Gaussian Splatting for Camera Pose Estimation via Comparing and Matching14 Dec 2023
- 2023Pseudo Flow Consistency for Self-Supervised 6D Object Pose Estimation19 Aug 2023
- 2023Challenges for Monocular 6D Object Pose Estimation in Robotics22 Jul 2023
12 newest of 21 All 21 (JSON)