Graph-Cut RANSAC
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Abstract (arXiv)
A novel method for robust estimation, called Graph-Cut RANSAC, GC-RANSAC in short, is introduced. To separate inliers and outliers, it runs the graph-cut algorithm in the local optimization (LO) step which is applied when a so-far-the-best model is found. The proposed LO step is conceptually simple, easy to implement, globally optimal and efficient. GC-RANSAC is shown experimentally, both on synthesized tests and real image pairs, to be more geometrically accurate than state-of-the-art methods on a range of problems, e.g. line fitting, homography, affine transformation, fundamental and essential matrix estimation. It runs in real-time for many problems at a speed approximately equal to that of the less accurate alternatives (in milliseconds on standard CPU).
Key facts. Cited by 133 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 3 Jun 2017.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 24; 2022: 17; 2023: 28; 2024: 28; 2025: 21; 2026: 15.
133 papers.
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- 2024MASt3R-SfM: a Fully-Integrated Solution for Unconstrained Structure-from-Motioncited by 162
- 2021PointDSC: Robust Point Cloud Registration using Deep Spatial Consistencycited by 142
- 20233D Registration with Maximal Cliquescited by 84
- 2024Reloc3r: Large-Scale Training of Relative Camera Pose Regression for Generalizable, Fast, and Accurate Visual Localizationcited by 82
- 2022SC^2-PCR: A Second Order Spatial Compatibility for Efficient and Robust Point Cloud Registrationcited by 62
- 2022MeshLoc: Mesh-Based Visual Localizationcited by 62
- 2022DPODv2: Dense Correspondence-Based 6 DoF Pose Estimationcited by 32
- 2023Robust Outlier Rejection for 3D Registration with Variational Bayescited by 31
- 2022Generalized Differentiable RANSACcited by 30
- 2023SGAligner : 3D Scene Alignment with Scene Graphscited by 30
- 2021Self-supervised Geometric Perceptioncited by 26
- 2023Point-TTA: Test-Time Adaptation for Point Cloud Registration Using Multitask Meta-Auxiliary Learningcited by 23
38 more
- 2021Certifiably Optimal Outlier-Robust Geometric Perception: Semidefinite Relaxations and Scalable Global Optimizationcited by 21
- 2022Neural Correspondence Field for Object Pose Estimationcited by 21
- 2023Visual Localization using Imperfect 3D Models from the Internetcited by 20
- 2025Relative Pose Estimation through Affine Corrections of Monocular Depth Priorscited by 18
- 2021Neural Reprojection Error: Merging Feature Learning and Camera Pose Estimationcited by 17
- 2021Cuboids Revisited: Learning Robust 3D Shape Fitting to Single RGB Imagescited by 17
- 2021VSAC: Efficient and Accurate Estimator for H and Fcited by 17
- 2022SC6D: Symmetry-agnostic and Correspondence-free 6D Object Pose Estimationcited by 17
- 2021RANSIC: Fast and Highly Robust Estimation for Rotation Search and Point Cloud Registration using Invariant Compatibilitycited by 16
- 2022A Hybrid Quantum-Classical Algorithm for Robust Fittingcited by 16
- 2024FastMAC: Stochastic Spectral Sampling of Correspondence Graphcited by 16
- 2024Scalable 3D Registration via Truncated Entry-wise Absolute Residualscited by 16
- 2023A Large Scale Homography Benchmarkcited by 15
- 2023Deep Graph-based Spatial Consistency for Robust Non-rigid Point Cloud Registrationcited by 15
- 2023Accelerating Globally Optimal Consensus Maximization in Geometric Visioncited by 14
- 2024Multiway Point Cloud Mosaicking with Diffusion and Global Optimizationcited by 14
- 2024Learning to Make Keypoints Sub-Pixel Accuratecited by 13
- 2025TurboReg: TurboClique for Robust and Efficient Point Cloud Registrationcited by 13
- 2021Calibrated and Partially Calibrated Semi-Generalized Homographiescited by 12
- 2021DetarNet: Decoupling Translation and Rotation by Siamese Network for Point Cloud Registrationcited by 12
- 2023Two-View Geometry Scoring Without Correspondencescited by 11
- 2024An N-Point Linear Solver for Line and Motion Estimation with Event Camerascited by 11
- 2022COPE: End-to-end trainable Constant Runtime Object Pose Estimationcited by 10
- 2024MGNet: Learning Correspondences via Multiple Graphscited by 10
- 2024Learning to Produce Semi-dense Correspondences for Visual Localizationcited by 10
- 2024SG-PGM: Partial Graph Matching Network with Semantic Geometric Fusion for 3D Scene Graph Alignment and Its Downstream Taskscited by 10
- 2025RePoseD: Efficient Relative Pose Estimation With Known Depth Informationcited by 10
- 2021SIFT Matching by Context Exposedcited by 9
- 2022NeFSAC: Neurally Filtered Minimal Samplescited by 9
- 2023Learning Accurate Template Matching with Differentiable Coarse-to-Fine Correspondence Refinementcited by 9
- 2021Finding Geometric Models by Clustering in the Consensus Spacecited by 8
- 2022Improving Feature-based Visual Localization by Geometry-Aided Matchingcited by 8
- 2023Distributed Global Structure-from-Motion with a Deep Front-Endcited by 8
- 2023VSFormer: Visual-Spatial Fusion Transformer for Correspondence Pruningcited by 8
- 2024Efficient and Robust Point Cloud Registration via Heuristics-guided Parameter Searchcited by 8
- 2021Multi-instance Point Cloud Registration by Efficient Correspondence Clusteringcited by 7
- 2023Point Cloud Registration for LiDAR and Photogrammetric Data: a Critical Synthesis and Performance Analysis on Classic and Deep Learning Algorithmscited by 7
- 2024RANSAC Back to SOTA: A Two-stage Consensus Filtering for Real-time 3D Registrationcited by 7
50 most cited of 133 All 133 (JSON)
- 2026DiffSAC: Diffusion-guided Sampling for Consensus-based Robust Estimation31 Aug 2026
- 2026Gravity-aware partially calibrated absolute pose estimation from affine- or rotation-covariant features20 Aug 2026
- 2026Cross-View Feature Matching: Survey, Benchmarking, and Foundation-Model Perspectives11 Aug 2026
- 2026Semi-Dense Matching Uncertainty Is Not Just Local Confidence9 Aug 2026
- 2026DS-SAC: Density Search for Sample Consensus4 Jul 2026
- 2026Argus: Metric Panoramic 3D Reconstruction for Indoor Scenes29 Jun 2026
- 2026Rolling Shutter Relative Pose Estimation Made Practical25 Jun 2026
- 2026Eliciting Complex Spatial Reasoning in MLLMs through Wide-Baseline Matching2 Jun 2026
- 2026Fast and Compact Graph Cuts for the Boykov-Kolmogorov Algorithm13 May 2026
- 2026Angle-I2P: Angle-Consistent-Aware Hierarchical Attention for Cross-Modality Outlier Rejection6 May 2026
- 2026Point Cloud Registration via Probabilistic Self-Update Local Correspondence and Line Vector Sets29 Apr 2026
- 2026Relational Epipolar Graphs for Robust Relative Camera Pose Estimation6 Apr 2026
38 more
- 2026Single-View Rolling-Shutter SfM12 Mar 2026
- 2026QuadSync: Quadrifocal Tensor Synchronization via Tucker Decomposition26 Feb 2026
- 2026XRefine: Attention-Guided Keypoint Match Refinement18 Jan 2026
- 2025SC-Net: Robust Correspondence Learning via Spatial and Cross-Channel Context29 Dec 2025
- 2025MGCA-Net: Multi-Graph Contextual Attention Network for Two-View Correspondence Learning29 Dec 2025
- 2025ViGG: Robust RGB-D Point Cloud Registration using Visual-Geometric Mutual Guidance28 Nov 2025
- 2025GMOR: A Lightweight Robust Point Cloud Registration Framework via Geometric Maximum Overlapping24 Aug 2025
- 2025DualReg: Dual-Space Filtering and Reinforcement for Rigid Registration23 Aug 2025
- 2025Event-driven Robust Fitting on Neuromorphic Hardware13 Aug 2025
- 2025Unified Category-Level Object Detection and Pose Estimation from RGB Images using 3D Prototypes4 Aug 2025
- 2025Modality-Aware Feature Matching in Visual and Vision-Language Applications: A Comprehensive Survey30 Jul 2025
- 2025RARE: Refine Any Registration of Pairwise Point Clouds via Zero-Shot Learning26 Jul 2025
- 2025TurboReg: TurboClique for Robust and Efficient Point Cloud Registration2 Jul 2025
- 2025SupeRANSAC: One RANSAC to Rule Them All5 Jun 2025
- 2025Deep Learning Reforms Image Matching: A Survey and Outlook5 Jun 2025
- 2025Are Minimal Radial Distortion Solvers Really Necessary for Relative Pose Estimation?1 May 2025
- 2025Multiview Point Cloud Registration via Optimization in an Autoencoder Latent Space30 Apr 2025
- 2025Fixing the RANSAC Stopping Criterion10 Mar 2025
- 2025HyperGCT: A Dynamic Hyper-GNN-Learned Geometric Constraint for 3D Registration4 Mar 2025
- 2025Accelerating Outlier-robust Rotation Estimation by Stereographic Projection10 Feb 2025
- 2025Progressive Correspondence Regenerator for Robust 3D Registration4 Feb 2025
- 2025RePoseD: Efficient Relative Pose Estimation With Known Depth Information13 Jan 2025
- 2025Relative Pose Estimation through Affine Corrections of Monocular Depth Priors9 Jan 2025
- 2025MRG: A Multi-Robot Manufacturing Digital Scene Generation Method Using Multi-Instance Point Cloud Registration3 Jan 2025
- 2024Reloc3r: Large-Scale Training of Relative Camera Pose Regression for Generalizable, Fast, and Accurate Visual Localization11 Dec 2024
- 2024Image Matching Filtering and Refinement by Planes and Beyond14 Nov 2024
- 2024MonoPlane: Exploiting Monocular Geometric Cues for Generalizable 3D Plane Reconstruction2 Nov 2024
- 2024Micro-Structures Graph-Based Point Cloud Registration for Balancing Efficiency and Accuracy29 Oct 2024
- 2024RANSAC Back to SOTA: A Two-stage Consensus Filtering for Real-time 3D Registration21 Oct 2024
- 2024Are Minimal Radial Distortion Solvers Necessary for Relative Pose Estimation?8 Oct 2024
- 2024MASt3R-SfM: a Fully-Integrated Solution for Unconstrained Structure-from-Motion27 Sep 2024
- 2024End-to-End Probabilistic Geometry-Guided Regression for 6DoF Object Pose Estimation18 Sep 2024
- 2024Tensor-Based Synchronization and the Low-Rankness of the Block Trifocal Tensor14 Sep 2024
- 2024Sight View Constraint for Robust Point Cloud Registration8 Sep 2024
- 2024Monocular pose estimation of articulated open surgery tools -- in the wild16 Jul 2024
- 2024Learning to Make Keypoints Sub-Pixel Accurate16 Jul 2024
- 2024Consensus Learning with Deep Sets for Essential Matrix Estimation25 Jun 2024
- 2024Correspondence Free Multivector Cloud Registration using Conformal Geometric Algebra17 Jun 2024
50 newest of 133 All 133 (JSON)
- 2024MASt3R-SfM: a Fully-Integrated Solution for Unconstrained Structure-from-Motioncited by 162
- 2021PointDSC: Robust Point Cloud Registration using Deep Spatial Consistencycited by 142
- 20233D Registration with Maximal Cliquescited by 84
- 2024Reloc3r: Large-Scale Training of Relative Camera Pose Regression for Generalizable, Fast, and Accurate Visual Localizationcited by 82
- 2022SC^2-PCR: A Second Order Spatial Compatibility for Efficient and Robust Point Cloud Registrationcited by 62
- 2022MeshLoc: Mesh-Based Visual Localizationcited by 62
- 2022DPODv2: Dense Correspondence-Based 6 DoF Pose Estimationcited by 32
- 2023Robust Outlier Rejection for 3D Registration with Variational Bayescited by 31
- 2022Generalized Differentiable RANSACcited by 30
- 2023SGAligner : 3D Scene Alignment with Scene Graphscited by 30
- 2021Self-supervised Geometric Perceptioncited by 26
- 2023Point-TTA: Test-Time Adaptation for Point Cloud Registration Using Multitask Meta-Auxiliary Learningcited by 23
12 most cited of 130 All 130 (JSON)
- 2026Gravity-aware partially calibrated absolute pose estimation from affine- or rotation-covariant features20 Aug 2026
- 2026Cross-View Feature Matching: Survey, Benchmarking, and Foundation-Model Perspectives11 Aug 2026
- 2026Semi-Dense Matching Uncertainty Is Not Just Local Confidence9 Aug 2026
- 2026DS-SAC: Density Search for Sample Consensus4 Jul 2026
- 2026Argus: Metric Panoramic 3D Reconstruction for Indoor Scenes29 Jun 2026
- 2026Rolling Shutter Relative Pose Estimation Made Practical25 Jun 2026
- 2026Fast and Compact Graph Cuts for the Boykov-Kolmogorov Algorithm13 May 2026
- 2026Angle-I2P: Angle-Consistent-Aware Hierarchical Attention for Cross-Modality Outlier Rejection6 May 2026
- 2026Point Cloud Registration via Probabilistic Self-Update Local Correspondence and Line Vector Sets29 Apr 2026
- 2026Relational Epipolar Graphs for Robust Relative Camera Pose Estimation6 Apr 2026
- 2026Single-View Rolling-Shutter SfM12 Mar 2026
- 2026QuadSync: Quadrifocal Tensor Synchronization via Tucker Decomposition26 Feb 2026
12 newest of 130 All 130 (JSON)