Pix2NeRF: Unsupervised Conditional π-GAN for Single Image to Neural Radiance Fields Translation
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Abstract (arXiv)
We propose a pipeline to generate Neural Radiance Fields~(NeRF) of an object or a scene of a specific class, conditioned on a single input image. This is a challenging task, as training NeRF requires multiple views of the same scene, coupled with corresponding poses, which are hard to obtain. Our method is based on π-GAN, a generative model for unconditional 3D-aware image synthesis, which maps random latent codes to radiance fields of a class of objects. We jointly optimize (1) the π-GAN objective to utilize its high-fidelity 3D-aware generation and (2) a carefully designed reconstruction objective. The latter includes an encoder coupled with π-GAN generator to form an auto-encoder. Unlike previous few-shot NeRF approaches, our pipeline is unsupervised, capable of being trained with independent images without 3D, multi-view, or pose supervision. Applications of our pipeline include 3d avatar generation, object-centric novel view synthesis with a single input image, and 3d-aware super-resolution, to name a few.
Key facts. Cited by 73 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 40 of its 51 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 26 Feb 2022.
Builds on
40 of 51 references.
References · 40
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28 more
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 20; 2023: 33; 2024: 16; 2025: 4.
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- 2023Magic123: One Image to High-Quality 3D Object Generation Using Both 2D and 3D Diffusion Priorscited by 395
- 2023NerfDiff: Single-image View Synthesis with NeRF-guided Distillation from 3D-aware Diffusioncited by 179
- 2022NeRF: Neural Radiance Field in 3D Vision: A Comprehensive Review (Updated Post-Gaussian Splatting)cited by 156
- 2022Next3D: Generative Neural Texture Rasterization for 3D-Aware Head Avatarscited by 124
- 2023SINE: Semantic-driven Image-based NeRF Editing with Prior-guided Editing Fieldcited by 93
- 2024LN3DIFF++: Scalable Latent Neural Fields Diffusion for Speedy 3D Generationcited by 91
- 2022High-fidelity 3D GAN Inversion by Pseudo-multi-view Optimizationcited by 65
- 2022MonoNeRF: Learning a Generalizable Dynamic Radiance Field from Monocular Videoscited by 63
- 2023CC3D: Layout-Conditioned Generation of Compositional 3D Scenescited by 58
- 2022DiffDreamer: Towards Consistent Unsupervised Single-view Scene Extrapolation with Conditional Diffusion Modelscited by 51
- 20223D GAN Inversion with Pose Optimizationcited by 44
- 2023DGInStyle: Domain-Generalizable Semantic Segmentation with Image Diffusion Models and Stylized Semantic Controlcited by 44
38 more
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- 20223D GAN Inversion with Facial Symmetry Priorcited by 39
- 2023DynPoint: Dynamic Neural Point For View Synthesiscited by 37
- 2024GSEdit: Efficient Text-Guided Editing of 3D Objects via Gaussian Splattingcited by 36
- 2023VQ3D: Learning a 3D-Aware Generative Model on ImageNetcited by 32
- 2022Shape, Pose, and Appearance from a Single Image via Bootstrapped Radiance Field Inversioncited by 30
- 2023Control3Diff: Learning Controllable 3D Diffusion Models from Single-view Imagescited by 27
- 2023BeyondPixels: A Comprehensive Review of the Evolution of Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 27
- 2023UrbanGIRAFFE: Representing Urban Scenes as Compositional Generative Neural Feature Fieldscited by 26
- 2023AI-Generated Content (AIGC) for Various Data Modalities: A Surveycited by 25
- 2025Gaussian Graph Network: Learning Efficient and Generalizable Gaussian Representations from Multi-view Imagescited by 25
- 2022Self-Supervised Geometry-Aware Encoder for Style-Based 3D GAN Inversioncited by 24
- 20233D-aware Conditional Image Synthesiscited by 24
- 2022NeRFInvertor: High Fidelity NeRF-GAN Inversion for Single-shot Real Image Animationcited by 23
- 2023NViST: In the Wild New View Synthesis from a Single Image with Transformerscited by 19
- 2022SPARF: Large-Scale Learning of 3D Sparse Radiance Fields from Few Input Imagescited by 17
- 2023Breathing New Life into 3D Assets with Generative Repaintingcited by 17
- 2022A Survey on Deep Generative 3D-aware Image Synthesiscited by 16
- 2023VIVE3D: Viewpoint-Independent Video Editing using 3D-Aware GANscited by 16
- 2024Pano2Room: Novel View Synthesis from a Single Indoor Panoramacited by 16
- 2024BeNeRF: Neural Radiance Fields from a Single Blurry Image and Event Streamcited by 15
- 2023HyP-NeRF: Learning Improved NeRF Priors using a HyperNetworkcited by 14
- 2023Point-DynRF: Point-based Dynamic Radiance Fields from a Monocular Videocited by 12
- 2025Neural Radiance Fields for the Real World: A Surveycited by 12
- 2022Generative Adversarial Networks for Image Super-Resolution: A Surveycited by 11
- 2023PREIM3D: 3D Consistent Precise Image Attribute Editing from a Single Imagecited by 11
- 2023Drone-NeRF: Efficient NeRF Based 3D Scene Reconstruction for Large-Scale Drone Surveycited by 11
- 2023SinMPI: Novel View Synthesis from a Single Image with Expanded Multiplane Imagescited by 11
- 2024GenN2N: Generative NeRF2NeRF Translationcited by 11
- 2023InstructPix2NeRF: Instructed 3D Portrait Editing from a Single Imagecited by 10
- 2024Real-time 3D-aware Portrait Editing from a Single Imagecited by 10
- 2023NaviNeRF: NeRF-based 3D Representation Disentanglement by Latent Semantic Navigationcited by 8
- 2023Multi-task Learning with 3D-Aware Regularizationcited by 8
- 2023WildFusion: Learning 3D-Aware Latent Diffusion Models in View Spacecited by 8
- 2022TT-NF: Tensor Train Neural Fieldscited by 7
- 2022Learning Detailed Radiance Manifolds for High-Fidelity and 3D-Consistent Portrait Synthesis from Monocular Imagecited by 7
- 2023Strata-NeRF : Neural Radiance Fields for Stratified Scenescited by 7
- 2024Text2Avatar: Text to 3D Human Avatar Generation with Codebook-Driven Body Controllable Attributecited by 6
50 most cited of 73 All 73 (JSON)
- 2025AGORA: Adversarial Generation Of Real-time Animatable 3D Gaussian Head Avatars6 Dec 2025
- 20253D-Aware Multi-Task Learning with Cross-View Correlations for Dense Scene Understanding25 Nov 2025
- 2025Gaussian Graph Network: Learning Efficient and Generalizable Gaussian Representations from Multi-view Images20 Mar 2025
- 2025Neural Radiance Fields for the Real World: A Survey22 Jan 2025
- 2024Pomo3D: 3D-Aware Portrait Accessorizing and More22 Sep 2024
- 2024Pano2Room: Novel View Synthesis from a Single Indoor Panorama21 Aug 2024
- 2024MomentsNeRF: Leveraging Orthogonal Moments for Few-Shot Neural Rendering2 Jul 2024
- 2024BeNeRF: Neural Radiance Fields from a Single Blurry Image and Event Stream2 Jul 2024
- 2024A Comprehensive Taxonomy and Analysis of Talking Head Synthesis: Techniques for Portrait Generation, Driving Mechanisms, and Editing15 Jun 2024
- 2024Efficient 3D-Aware Facial Image Editing via Attribute-Specific Prompt Learning6 Jun 2024
- 2024G-NeRF: Geometry-enhanced Novel View Synthesis from Single-View Images11 Apr 2024
- 2024GenN2N: Generative NeRF2NeRF Translation3 Apr 2024
38 more
- 2024DPA-Net: Structured 3D Abstraction from Sparse Views via Differentiable Primitive Assembly1 Apr 2024
- 2024LN3DIFF++: Scalable Latent Neural Fields Diffusion for Speedy 3D Generation18 Mar 2024
- 2024GSEdit: Efficient Text-Guided Editing of 3D Objects via Gaussian Splatting8 Mar 2024
- 2024G3DR: Generative 3D Reconstruction in ImageNet1 Mar 2024
- 2024Real-time 3D-aware Portrait Editing from a Single Image21 Feb 2024
- 2024AvatarMMC: 3D Head Avatar Generation and Editing with Multi-Modal Conditioning8 Feb 2024
- 2024Text2Avatar: Text to 3D Human Avatar Generation with Codebook-Driven Body Controllable Attribute1 Jan 2024
- 2024GD^2-NeRF: Generative Detail Compensation via GAN and Diffusion for One-shot Generalizable Neural Radiance Fields1 Jan 2024
- 2023Federated Multi-View Synthesizing for Metaverse18 Dec 2023
- 2023SinMPI: Novel View Synthesis from a Single Image with Expanded Multiplane Images18 Dec 2023
- 2023NViST: In the Wild New View Synthesis from a Single Image with Transformers13 Dec 2023
- 2023DGInStyle: Domain-Generalizable Semantic Segmentation with Image Diffusion Models and Stylized Semantic Control5 Dec 2023
- 2023WildFusion: Learning 3D-Aware Latent Diffusion Models in View Space22 Nov 2023
- 2023InstructPix2NeRF: Instructed 3D Portrait Editing from a Single Image6 Nov 2023
- 2023DynPoint: Dynamic Neural Point For View Synthesis29 Oct 2023
- 2023Point-DynRF: Point-based Dynamic Radiance Fields from a Monocular Video14 Oct 2023
- 2023Multi-task Learning with 3D-Aware Regularization2 Oct 2023
- 2023Breathing New Life into 3D Assets with Generative Repainting15 Sep 2023
- 2023Drone-NeRF: Efficient NeRF Based 3D Scene Reconstruction for Large-Scale Drone Survey30 Aug 2023
- 2023AI-Generated Content (AIGC) for Various Data Modalities: A Survey27 Aug 2023
- 2023Strata-NeRF : Neural Radiance Fields for Stratified Scenes20 Aug 2023
- 2023Survey on Controlable Image Synthesis with Deep Learning18 Jul 2023
- 2023Magic123: One Image to High-Quality 3D Object Generation Using Both 2D and 3D Diffusion Priors30 Jun 2023
- 2023HyP-NeRF: Learning Improved NeRF Priors using a HyperNetwork9 Jun 2023
- 2023BeyondPixels: A Comprehensive Review of the Evolution of Neural Radiance Fields5 Jun 2023
- 2023ViP-NeRF: Visibility Prior for Sparse Input Neural Radiance Fields28 Apr 2023
- 2023ContraNeRF: 3D-Aware Generative Model via Contrastive Learning with Unsupervised Implicit Pose Embedding27 Apr 2023
- 2023Unsupervised Style-based Explicit 3D Face Reconstruction from Single Image24 Apr 2023
- 2023NaviNeRF: NeRF-based 3D Representation Disentanglement by Latent Semantic Navigation22 Apr 2023
- 2023PREIM3D: 3D Consistent Precise Image Attribute Editing from a Single Image20 Apr 2023
- 2023Control3Diff: Learning Controllable 3D Diffusion Models from Single-view Images13 Apr 2023
- 2023VIVE3D: Viewpoint-Independent Video Editing using 3D-Aware GANs28 Mar 2023
- 2023UrbanGIRAFFE: Representing Urban Scenes as Compositional Generative Neural Feature Fields24 Mar 2023
- 2023SINE: Semantic-driven Image-based NeRF Editing with Prior-guided Editing Field23 Mar 2023
- 2023CC3D: Layout-Conditioned Generation of Compositional 3D Scenes21 Mar 2023
- 2023Single-view Neural Radiance Fields with Depth Teacher17 Mar 2023
- 2023NerfDiff: Single-image View Synthesis with NeRF-guided Distillation from 3D-aware Diffusion20 Feb 2023
- 20233D-aware Conditional Image Synthesis16 Feb 2023
50 newest of 73 All 73 (JSON)
- 2023Magic123: One Image to High-Quality 3D Object Generation Using Both 2D and 3D Diffusion Priorscited by 395
- 2023DGInStyle: Domain-Generalizable Semantic Segmentation with Image Diffusion Models and Stylized Semantic Controlcited by 44
- 2023Control3Diff: Learning Controllable 3D Diffusion Models from Single-view Imagescited by 27
- 2023Breathing New Life into 3D Assets with Generative Repaintingcited by 17
- 2023WildFusion: Learning 3D-Aware Latent Diffusion Models in View Spacecited by 8
- 2024GD^2-NeRF: Generative Detail Compensation via GAN and Diffusion for One-shot Generalizable Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 0
- 2024AvatarMMC: 3D Head Avatar Generation and Editing with Multi-Modal Conditioningcited by 0
- 2024AvatarMMC: 3D Head Avatar Generation and Editing with Multi-Modal Conditioning8 Feb 2024
- 2024GD^2-NeRF: Generative Detail Compensation via GAN and Diffusion for One-shot Generalizable Neural Radiance Fields1 Jan 2024
- 2023DGInStyle: Domain-Generalizable Semantic Segmentation with Image Diffusion Models and Stylized Semantic Control5 Dec 2023
- 2023WildFusion: Learning 3D-Aware Latent Diffusion Models in View Space22 Nov 2023
- 2023Breathing New Life into 3D Assets with Generative Repainting15 Sep 2023
- 2023Magic123: One Image to High-Quality 3D Object Generation Using Both 2D and 3D Diffusion Priors30 Jun 2023
- 2023Control3Diff: Learning Controllable 3D Diffusion Models from Single-view Images13 Apr 2023
- 2023NerfDiff: Single-image View Synthesis with NeRF-guided Distillation from 3D-aware Diffusioncited by 179
- 2022NeRF: Neural Radiance Field in 3D Vision: A Comprehensive Review (Updated Post-Gaussian Splatting)cited by 156
- 2022Next3D: Generative Neural Texture Rasterization for 3D-Aware Head Avatarscited by 124
- 2023SINE: Semantic-driven Image-based NeRF Editing with Prior-guided Editing Fieldcited by 93
- 2024LN3DIFF++: Scalable Latent Neural Fields Diffusion for Speedy 3D Generationcited by 91
- 2022High-fidelity 3D GAN Inversion by Pseudo-multi-view Optimizationcited by 65
- 2022MonoNeRF: Learning a Generalizable Dynamic Radiance Field from Monocular Videoscited by 63
- 2023CC3D: Layout-Conditioned Generation of Compositional 3D Scenescited by 58
- 20223D GAN Inversion with Pose Optimizationcited by 44
- 2023ViP-NeRF: Visibility Prior for Sparse Input Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 43
- 20223D GAN Inversion with Facial Symmetry Priorcited by 39
- 2023DynPoint: Dynamic Neural Point For View Synthesiscited by 37
12 most cited of 65 All 65 (JSON)
- 2025AGORA: Adversarial Generation Of Real-time Animatable 3D Gaussian Head Avatars6 Dec 2025
- 20253D-Aware Multi-Task Learning with Cross-View Correlations for Dense Scene Understanding25 Nov 2025
- 2025Gaussian Graph Network: Learning Efficient and Generalizable Gaussian Representations from Multi-view Images20 Mar 2025
- 2025Neural Radiance Fields for the Real World: A Survey22 Jan 2025
- 2024Pomo3D: 3D-Aware Portrait Accessorizing and More22 Sep 2024
- 2024Pano2Room: Novel View Synthesis from a Single Indoor Panorama21 Aug 2024
- 2024MomentsNeRF: Leveraging Orthogonal Moments for Few-Shot Neural Rendering2 Jul 2024
- 2024BeNeRF: Neural Radiance Fields from a Single Blurry Image and Event Stream2 Jul 2024
- 2024A Comprehensive Taxonomy and Analysis of Talking Head Synthesis: Techniques for Portrait Generation, Driving Mechanisms, and Editing15 Jun 2024
- 2024Efficient 3D-Aware Facial Image Editing via Attribute-Specific Prompt Learning6 Jun 2024
- 2024G-NeRF: Geometry-enhanced Novel View Synthesis from Single-View Images11 Apr 2024
- 2024GenN2N: Generative NeRF2NeRF Translation3 Apr 2024
12 newest of 65 All 65 (JSON)