A Survey on Deep Generative 3D-aware Image Synthesis
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Abstract (arXiv)
Recent years have seen remarkable progress in deep learning powered visual content creation. This includes deep generative 3D-aware image synthesis, which produces high-idelity images in a 3D-consistent manner while simultaneously capturing compact surfaces of objects from pure image collections without the need for any 3D supervision, thus bridging the gap between 2D imagery and 3D reality. The ield of computer vision has been recently captivated by the task of deep generative 3D-aware image synthesis, with hundreds of papers appearing in top-tier journals and conferences over the past few years (mainly the past two years), but there lacks a comprehensive survey of this remarkable and swift progress. Our survey aims to introduce new researchers to this topic, provide a useful reference for related works, and stimulate future research directions through our discussion section. Apart from the presented papers, we aim to constantly update the latest relevant papers along with corresponding implementations at https://weihaox.github.io/3D-aware-Gen.
Key facts. Cited by 16 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 114 of its 155 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 25 Oct 2022.
Builds on
114 of 155 references.
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 3; 2024: 8; 2025: 4; 2026: 1.
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- 2024Advances in 3D Generation: A Surveycited by 62
- 2023Generative AI meets 3D: A Survey on Text-to-3D in AIGC Eracited by 61
- 2024GaussianCube: A Structured and Explicit Radiance Representation for 3D Generative Modelingcited by 44
- 2024RodinHD: High-Fidelity 3D Avatar Generation with Diffusion Modelscited by 36
- 2024Alignment of Diffusion Models: Fundamentals, Challenges, and Futurecited by 34
- 2023VIVE3D: Viewpoint-Independent Video Editing using 3D-Aware GANscited by 16
- 2024Real-time 3D-aware Portrait Editing from a Single Imagecited by 10
- 2024Efficient Domain Augmentation for Autonomous Driving Testing Using Diffusion Modelscited by 10
- 2024Semantically-aware Neural Radiance Fields for Visual Scene Understanding: A Comprehensive Reviewcited by 9
- 2024Fast Text-to-3D-Aware Face Generation and Manipulation via Direct Cross-modal Mapping and Geometric Regularizationcited by 8
- 2026Deep Sketch-Based 3D Modeling: A Surveycited by 3
- 2025Confident Splatting: Confidence-Based Compression of 3D Gaussian Splatting via Learnable Beta Distributionscited by 1
4 more
- 2023Towards AI-Architecture Liberty: A Comprehensive Survey on Design and Generation of Virtual Architecture by Deep Learningcited by 0
- 2025A Survey on Text-Driven 360-Degree Panorama Generationcited by 0
- 20253D Shape Generation: A Surveycited by 0
- 2025SAGS: Self-Adaptive Alias-Free Gaussian Splatting for Dynamic Surgical Endoscopic Reconstructioncited by 0
- 2026Deep Sketch-Based 3D Modeling: A Survey22 Jan 2026
- 2025SAGS: Self-Adaptive Alias-Free Gaussian Splatting for Dynamic Surgical Endoscopic Reconstruction31 Oct 2025
- 2025Confident Splatting: Confidence-Based Compression of 3D Gaussian Splatting via Learnable Beta Distributions28 Jun 2025
- 20253D Shape Generation: A Survey27 Jun 2025
- 2025A Survey on Text-Driven 360-Degree Panorama Generation20 Feb 2025
- 2024Efficient Domain Augmentation for Autonomous Driving Testing Using Diffusion Models20 Sep 2024
- 2024Alignment of Diffusion Models: Fundamentals, Challenges, and Future11 Sep 2024
- 2024RodinHD: High-Fidelity 3D Avatar Generation with Diffusion Models9 Jul 2024
- 2024GaussianCube: A Structured and Explicit Radiance Representation for 3D Generative Modeling28 Mar 2024
- 2024Fast Text-to-3D-Aware Face Generation and Manipulation via Direct Cross-modal Mapping and Geometric Regularization11 Mar 2024
- 2024Real-time 3D-aware Portrait Editing from a Single Image21 Feb 2024
- 2024Semantically-aware Neural Radiance Fields for Visual Scene Understanding: A Comprehensive Review17 Feb 2024
4 more
- 2024Advances in 3D Generation: A Survey31 Jan 2024
- 2023Generative AI meets 3D: A Survey on Text-to-3D in AIGC Era10 May 2023
- 2023Towards AI-Architecture Liberty: A Comprehensive Survey on Design and Generation of Virtual Architecture by Deep Learning30 Apr 2023
- 2023VIVE3D: Viewpoint-Independent Video Editing using 3D-Aware GANs28 Mar 2023
- 2024Advances in 3D Generation: A Surveycited by 62
- 2023Generative AI meets 3D: A Survey on Text-to-3D in AIGC Eracited by 61
- 2024GaussianCube: A Structured and Explicit Radiance Representation for 3D Generative Modelingcited by 44
- 2023VIVE3D: Viewpoint-Independent Video Editing using 3D-Aware GANscited by 16
- 2024Real-time 3D-aware Portrait Editing from a Single Imagecited by 10
- 2024Semantically-aware Neural Radiance Fields for Visual Scene Understanding: A Comprehensive Reviewcited by 9
- 2024Fast Text-to-3D-Aware Face Generation and Manipulation via Direct Cross-modal Mapping and Geometric Regularizationcited by 8
- 2026Deep Sketch-Based 3D Modeling: A Surveycited by 3
- 2025Confident Splatting: Confidence-Based Compression of 3D Gaussian Splatting via Learnable Beta Distributionscited by 1
- 2023Towards AI-Architecture Liberty: A Comprehensive Survey on Design and Generation of Virtual Architecture by Deep Learningcited by 0
- 2025A Survey on Text-Driven 360-Degree Panorama Generationcited by 0
- 20253D Shape Generation: A Surveycited by 0
12 most cited of 13 All 13 (JSON)
- 2026Deep Sketch-Based 3D Modeling: A Survey22 Jan 2026
- 2025SAGS: Self-Adaptive Alias-Free Gaussian Splatting for Dynamic Surgical Endoscopic Reconstruction31 Oct 2025
- 2025Confident Splatting: Confidence-Based Compression of 3D Gaussian Splatting via Learnable Beta Distributions28 Jun 2025
- 20253D Shape Generation: A Survey27 Jun 2025
- 2025A Survey on Text-Driven 360-Degree Panorama Generation20 Feb 2025
- 2024GaussianCube: A Structured and Explicit Radiance Representation for 3D Generative Modeling28 Mar 2024
- 2024Fast Text-to-3D-Aware Face Generation and Manipulation via Direct Cross-modal Mapping and Geometric Regularization11 Mar 2024
- 2024Real-time 3D-aware Portrait Editing from a Single Image21 Feb 2024
- 2024Semantically-aware Neural Radiance Fields for Visual Scene Understanding: A Comprehensive Review17 Feb 2024
- 2024Advances in 3D Generation: A Survey31 Jan 2024
- 2023Generative AI meets 3D: A Survey on Text-to-3D in AIGC Era10 May 2023
- 2023Towards AI-Architecture Liberty: A Comprehensive Survey on Design and Generation of Virtual Architecture by Deep Learning30 Apr 2023
12 newest of 13 All 13 (JSON)