mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

3D GAN Inversion with Facial Symmetry Prior

arXiv 2211.16927 ↗First posted 30 Nov 2022cs.CVcited by 39

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Abstract (arXiv)

Recently, a surge of high-quality 3D-aware GANs have been proposed, which leverage the generative power of neural rendering. It is natural to associate 3D GANs with GAN inversion methods to project a real image into the generator's latent space, allowing free-view consistent synthesis and editing, referred as 3D GAN inversion. Although with the facial prior preserved in pre-trained 3D GANs, reconstructing a 3D portrait with only one monocular image is still an ill-pose problem. The straightforward application of 2D GAN inversion methods focuses on texture similarity only while ignoring the correctness of 3D geometry shapes. It may raise geometry collapse effects, especially when reconstructing a side face under an extreme pose. Besides, the synthetic results in novel views are prone to be blurry. In this work, we propose a novel method to promote 3D GAN inversion by introducing facial symmetry prior. We design a pipeline and constraints to make full use of the pseudo auxiliary view obtained via image flipping, which helps obtain a robust and reasonable geometry shape during the inversion process. To enhance texture fidelity in unobserved viewpoints, pseudo labels from depth-guided 3D warping can provide extra supervision. We design constraints aimed at filtering out conflict areas for optimization in asymmetric situations. Comprehensive quantitative and qualitative evaluations on image reconstruction and editing demonstrate the superiority of our method.

Key facts. Cited by 39 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 37 of its 43 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 30 Nov 2022.

Builds on

37 of 43 references.

References · 37

  1. 2018The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metriccited by 11,177
  2. 2018A Style-Based Generator Architecture for Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 6,013
  3. 2019Analyzing and Improving the Image Quality of StyleGANcited by 3,588
  4. 2016Perceptual Losses for Real-Time Style Transfer and Super-Resolutioncited by 2,694
  5. 2021Efficient Geometry-aware 3D Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 1,205
  6. 2021StyleCLIP: Text-Driven Manipulation of StyleGAN Imagerycited by 991
  7. 2020GIRAFFE: Representing Scenes as Compositional Generative Neural Feature Fieldscited by 785
  8. 2021MVSNeRF: Fast Generalizable Radiance Field Reconstruction from Multi-View Stereocited by 740
  9. 2020pi-GAN: Periodic Implicit Generative Adversarial Networks for 3D-Aware Image Synthesiscited by 708
  10. 2019Interpreting the Latent Space of GANs for Semantic Face Editingcited by 695
  11. 2019Image2StyleGAN: How to Embed Images Into the StyleGAN Latent Space?cited by 675
  12. 2019MaskGAN: Towards Diverse and Interactive Facial Image Manipulationcited by 628
25 more
  1. 2021RegNeRF: Regularizing Neural Radiance Fields for View Synthesis from Sparse Inputscited by 615
  2. 2021Designing an Encoder for StyleGAN Image Manipulationcited by 544
  3. 2019Accurate 3D Face Reconstruction with Weakly-Supervised Learning: From Single Image to Image Setcited by 482
  4. 2020Learning an Animatable Detailed 3D Face Model from In-The-Wild Imagescited by 477
  5. 2021StyleNeRF: A Style-based 3D-Aware Generator for High-resolution Image Synthesiscited by 477
  6. 2021Putting NeRF on a Diet: Semantically Consistent Few-Shot View Synthesiscited by 464
  7. 2021Pivotal Tuning for Latent-based Editing of Real Imagescited by 427
  8. 2021StyleSDF: High-Resolution 3D-Consistent Image and Geometry Generationcited by 289
  9. 2021HyperStyle: StyleGAN Inversion with HyperNetworks for Real Image Editingcited by 208
  10. 2021High-Fidelity GAN Inversion for Image Attribute Editingcited by 197
  11. 2019Unsupervised Learning of Probably Symmetric Deformable 3D Objects from Images in the Wildcited by 180
  12. 2022StyleHEAT: One-Shot High-Resolution Editable Talking Face Generation via Pre-trained StyleGANcited by 169
  13. 2021StyleGAN-NADA: CLIP-Guided Domain Adaptation of Image Generatorscited by 164
  14. 2021CIPS-3D: A 3D-Aware Generator of GANs Based on Conditionally-Independent Pixel Synthesiscited by 149
  15. 2018The Contextual Loss for Image Transformation with Non-Aligned Datacited by 135
  16. 20213D-aware Image Synthesis via Learning Structural and Textural Representationscited by 109
  17. 2022GIRAFFE HD: A High-Resolution 3D-aware Generative Modelcited by 86
  18. 2022Pix2NeRF: Unsupervised Conditional π-GAN for Single Image to Neural Radiance Fields Translationcited by 73
  19. 2022GRAM-HD: 3D-Consistent Image Generation at High Resolution with Generative Radiance Manifoldscited by 73
  20. 20223D GAN Inversion with Pose Optimizationcited by 44
  21. 2022Multi-View Consistent Generative Adversarial Networks for 3D-aware Image Synthesiscited by 43
  22. 2022VoLux-GAN: A Generative Model for 3D Face Synthesis with HDRI Relightingcited by 37
  23. 2022High-fidelity GAN Inversion with Padding Spacecited by 23
  24. 2021GaussiGAN: Controllable Image Synthesis with 3D Gaussians from Unposed Silhouettescited by 5
  25. 2022IDE-3D: Interactive Disentangled Editing for High-Resolution 3D-aware Portrait Synthesiscited by 5

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2022: 2; 2023: 19; 2024: 14; 2025: 2; 2026: 2.

39 papers.

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  1. 2024Real3D-Portrait: One-shot Realistic 3D Talking Portrait Synthesiscited by 97
  2. 2023Real-Time Radiance Fields for Single-Image Portrait View Synthesiscited by 64
  3. 2023Consistent123: One Image to Highly Consistent 3D Asset Using Case-Aware Diffusion Priorscited by 64
  4. 2023NOFA: NeRF-based One-shot Facial Avatar Reconstructioncited by 53
  5. 2023TriPlaneNet: An Encoder for EG3D Inversioncited by 41
  6. 2024RodinHD: High-Fidelity 3D Avatar Generation with Diffusion Modelscited by 36
  7. 2023Make Encoder Great Again in 3D GAN Inversion through Geometry and Occlusion-Aware Encodingcited by 35
  8. 2023MedShapeNet -- A Large-Scale Dataset of 3D Medical Shapes for Computer Visioncited by 32
  9. 2024Holo-Relighting: Controllable Volumetric Portrait Relighting from a Single Imagecited by 32
  10. 2022Face Generation and Editing with StyleGAN: A Surveycited by 28
  11. 2023LPFF: A Portrait Dataset for Face Generators Across Large Posescited by 22
  12. 2024Real-time 3D-aware Portrait Video Relightingcited by 21
27 more
  1. 2023Single-Shot Implicit Morphable Faces with Consistent Texture Parameterizationcited by 16
  2. 2024Learning to Generate Conditional Tri-plane for 3D-aware Expression Controllable Portrait Animationcited by 15
  3. 2024Portrait3D: Text-Guided High-Quality 3D Portrait Generation Using Pyramid Representation and GANs Priorcited by 15
  4. 2023Learning 3D-aware Image Synthesis with Unknown Pose Distributioncited by 14
  5. 2024Diffusion-driven GAN Inversion for Multi-Modal Face Image Generationcited by 12
  6. 2023Progressive Learning of 3D Reconstruction Network from 2D GAN Datacited by 10
  7. 2024Real-time 3D-aware Portrait Editing from a Single Imagecited by 10
  8. 2023Controllable 3D Face Generation with Conditional Style Code Diffusioncited by 9
  9. 2024Reference-Based 3D-Aware Image Editing with Triplanescited by 9
  10. 20233DPortraitGAN: Learning One-Quarter Headshot 3D GANs from a Single-View Portrait Dataset with Diverse Body Posescited by 8
  11. 2023WildFusion: Learning 3D-Aware Latent Diffusion Models in View Spacecited by 8
  12. 2022LatentSwap3D: Semantic Edits on 3D Image GANscited by 5
  13. 2024SYM3D: Learning Symmetric Triplanes for Better 3D-Awareness of GANscited by 5
  14. 2024Dual Encoder GAN Inversion for High-Fidelity 3D Head Reconstruction from Single Imagescited by 5
  15. 2025FaceCraft4D: Animated 3D Facial Avatar Generation from a Single Imagecited by 5
  16. 2023In-N-Out: Faithful 3D GAN Inversion with Volumetric Decomposition for Face Editingcited by 4
  17. 2023Efficient Text-Guided 3D-Aware Portrait Generation with Score Distillation Sampling on Distributioncited by 4
  18. 20233D-GOI: 3D GAN Omni-Inversion for Multifaceted and Multi-object Editingcited by 4
  19. 2023SARA: Controllable Makeup Transfer with Spatial Alignment and Region-Adaptive Normalizationcited by 2
  20. 2023Multi-view Inversion for 3D-aware Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 2
  21. 2024Talk3D: High-Fidelity Talking Portrait Synthesis via Personalized 3D Generative Priorcited by 2
  22. 2024SUPER: Selfie Undistortion and Head Pose Editing with Identity Preservationcited by 1
  23. 2024Towards High-Fidelity 3D Portrait Generation with Rich Details by Cross-View Prior-Aware Diffusioncited by 1
  24. 2026From Blurry to Believable: Enhancing Low-quality Talking Heads with 3D Generative Priorscited by 1
  25. 2023Freestyle 3D-Aware Portrait Synthesis Based on Compositional Generative Priorscited by 0
  26. 2025WarpGAN: Warping-Guided 3D GAN Inversion with Style-Based Novel View Inpaintingcited by 0
  27. 2026You Only Need One Stage: Novel-View Synthesis From A Single Blind Face Imagecited by 0