Total3DUnderstanding: Joint Layout, Object Pose and Mesh Reconstruction for Indoor Scenes from a Single Image
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Abstract (arXiv)
Semantic reconstruction of indoor scenes refers to both scene understanding and object reconstruction. Existing works either address one part of this problem or focus on independent objects. In this paper, we bridge the gap between understanding and reconstruction, and propose an end-to-end solution to jointly reconstruct room layout, object bounding boxes and meshes from a single image. Instead of separately resolving scene understanding and object reconstruction, our method builds upon a holistic scene context and proposes a coarse-to-fine hierarchy with three components: 1. room layout with camera pose; 2. 3D object bounding boxes; 3. object meshes. We argue that understanding the context of each component can assist the task of parsing the others, which enables joint understanding and reconstruction. The experiments on the SUN RGB-D and Pix3D datasets demonstrate that our method consistently outperforms existing methods in indoor layout estimation, 3D object detection and mesh reconstruction.
Key facts. Cited by 170 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 27 Feb 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 29; 2022: 30; 2023: 32; 2024: 30; 2025: 21; 2026: 28.
170 papers.
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- 2021MonoScene: Monocular 3D Semantic Scene Completioncited by 357
- 2021Neural RGB-D Surface Reconstructioncited by 312
- 2022Panoptic Neural Fields: A Semantic Object-Aware Neural Scene Representationcited by 243
- 2023Aria Digital Twin: A New Benchmark Dataset for Egocentric 3D Machine Perceptioncited by 166
- 2022Omni3D: A Large Benchmark and Model for 3D Object Detection in the Wildcited by 159
- 2021ImVoxelNet: Image to Voxels Projection for Monocular and Multi-View General-Purpose 3D Object Detectioncited by 157
- 2021Kimera: from SLAM to Spatial Perception with 3D Dynamic Scene Graphscited by 144
- 2024MIDI: Multi-Instance Diffusion for Single Image to 3D Scene Generationcited by 113
- 2021Instance Segmentation in 3D Scenes using Semantic Superpoint Tree Networkscited by 98
- 2021Holistic 3D Scene Understanding from a Single Image with Implicit Representationcited by 94
- 2022GPV-Pose: Category-level Object Pose Estimation via Geometry-guided Point-wise Votingcited by 94
- 2023NDC-Scene: Boost Monocular 3D Semantic Scene Completion in Normalized Device Coordinates Spacecited by 88
38 more
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- 2022Object-Compositional Neural Implicit Surfacescited by 74
- 2021Panoptic 3D Scene Reconstruction From a Single RGB Imagecited by 70
- 2022ShAPO: Implicit Representations for Multi-Object Shape, Appearance, and Pose Optimizationcited by 70
- 2022CenterSnap: Single-Shot Multi-Object 3D Shape Reconstruction and Categorical 6D Pose and Size Estimationcited by 69
- 2021ROCA: Robust CAD Model Retrieval and Alignment from a Single Imagecited by 66
- 2024Gen3DSR: Generalizable 3D Scene Reconstruction via Divide and Conquer from a Single Viewcited by 59
- 2022Human-Aware Object Placement for Visual Environment Reconstructioncited by 56
- 2024AffordanceLLM: Grounding Affordance from Vision Language Modelscited by 55
- 2023CommonScenes: Generating Commonsense 3D Indoor Scenes with Scene Graph Diffusioncited by 54
- 2022SceneRF: Self-Supervised Monocular 3D Scene Reconstruction with Radiance Fieldscited by 49
- 2023DiffCAD: Weakly-Supervised Probabilistic CAD Model Retrieval and Alignment from an RGB Imagecited by 48
- 2024PhyRecon: Physically Plausible Neural Scene Reconstructioncited by 44
- 2022Towards High-Fidelity Single-view Holistic Reconstruction of Indoor Scenescited by 43
- 2022RBP-Pose: Residual Bounding Box Projection for Category-Level Pose Estimationcited by 43
- 2021Planar Surface Reconstruction from Sparse Viewscited by 40
- 2023IST-Net: Prior-free Category-level Pose Estimation with Implicit Space Transformationcited by 40
- 2021D3D-HOI: Dynamic 3D Human-Object Interactions from Videoscited by 39
- 2021Patch2CAD: Patchwise Embedding Learning for In-the-Wild Shape Retrieval from a Single Imagecited by 39
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- 2022Understanding 3D Object Articulation in Internet Videoscited by 36
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- 2021DeepPanoContext: Panoramic 3D Scene Understanding with Holistic Scene Context Graph and Relation-based Optimizationcited by 33
- 2023Understanding 3D Object Interaction from a Single Imagecited by 33
- 2025Detect Anything 3D in the Wildcited by 32
- 2025Decompositional Neural Scene Reconstruction with Generative Diffusion Priorcited by 30
- 2022CATRE: Iterative Point Clouds Alignment for Category-level Object Pose Refinementcited by 28
- 2021Indoor Scene Generation from a Collection of Semantic-Segmented Depth Imagescited by 27
- 2021PQ-Transformer: Jointly Parsing 3D Objects and Layouts from Point Cloudscited by 26
- 20233DiffTection: 3D Object Detection with Geometry-Aware Diffusion Featurescited by 26
- 2022Learning 3D Scene Priors with 2D Supervisioncited by 24
- 2022OPA-3D: Occlusion-Aware Pixel-Wise Aggregation for Monocular 3D Object Detectioncited by 23
- 2023PSDR-Room: Single Photo to Scene using Differentiable Renderingcited by 23
- 2025DepR: Depth Guided Single-view Scene Reconstruction with Instance-level Diffusioncited by 23
- 2021Cerberus Transformer: Joint Semantic, Affordance and Attribute Parsingcited by 22
50 most cited of 170 All 170 (JSON)
- 2026SnapPhysics: A Physics-Aware Scene Graph from a Single View for Interactive Mixed Reality Scenes17 Sep 2026
- 2026Lucida: Parse, Generate, and Place for Composable Real-to-Sim Scene Modeling31 Aug 2026
- 2026Scenix: Sparse-View 3D Scene Reconstruction via Executable Scene Programs7 Aug 2026
- 2026PolyLayout: Multi-room Manhattan Layout Estimation4 Aug 2026
- 2026Engine-Native Editable 3D World Reconstruction with Objects and Lighting23 Jul 2026
- 2026SUFLECA: Scaling Up Feature Learning for CAD-to-image Alignment16 Jul 2026
- 2026HIVE-3D: Hierarchical Voxel Enhancement for High-Quality 3D Scene Generation15 Jul 2026
- 2026Learning Cross-View Semantic Priors for Single-Reference Unseen Object Pose Estimation20 Jun 2026
- 2026φ-Scene: Physically Grounded Image-to-3D Scene Reconstruction19 Jun 2026
- 2026REST3D: Reconstructing Physically Stable 3D Scenes from a Single Image28 May 2026
- 2026Perceive-then-Plan: Layout-as-Policy for Monocular 3D Scene Layout Estimation25 May 2026
- 2026Coarse Semantic Injection for LLM-Conditioned Structured Indoor Prediction16 May 2026
38 more
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- 2026OCH3R: Object-Centric Holistic 3D Reconstruction13 May 2026
- 2026Pose-Aware Diffusion for 3D Generation1 May 2026
- 2026FurnSet: Exploiting Repeats for 3D Scene Reconstruction22 Apr 2026
- 20263D-Fixer: Coarse-to-Fine In-place Completion for 3D Scenes from a Single Image6 Apr 2026
- 2026JRM: Joint Reconstruction Model for Multiple Objects without Alignment27 Mar 2026
- 2026MultiCam: On-the-fly Multi-Camera Pose Estimation Using Spatiotemporal Overlaps of Known Objects24 Mar 2026
- 2026MessyKitchens: Contact-rich object-level 3D scene reconstruction17 Mar 2026
- 2026HSImul3R: Physics-in-the-Loop Reconstruction of Simulation-Ready Human-Scene Interactions16 Mar 2026
- 2026Pano3DComposer: Feed-Forward Compositional 3D Scene Generation from Single Panoramic Image6 Mar 2026
- 2026TIMI: Training-Free Image-to-3D Multi-Instance Generation with Spatial Fidelity2 Mar 2026
- 2026SceneTok: A Compressed, Diffusable Token Space for 3D Scenes21 Feb 2026
- 2026MGP-KAD: Multimodal Geometric Priors and Kolmogorov-Arnold Decoder for Single-View 3D Reconstruction in Complex Scenes5 Feb 2026
- 2026ShapeR: Robust Conditional 3D Shape Generation from Casual Captures16 Jan 2026
- 2026LabelAny3D: Label Any Object 3D in the Wild4 Jan 2026
- 20253D-RE-GEN: 3D Reconstruction of Indoor Scenes with a Generative Framework19 Dec 2025
- 2025SceneMaker: Open-set 3D Scene Generation with Decoupled De-occlusion and Pose Estimation Model11 Dec 2025
- 2025SRAM: Shape-Realism Alignment Metric for No Reference 3D Shape Evaluation1 Dec 2025
- 2025CC-FMO: Camera-Conditioned Zero-Shot Single Image to 3D Scene Generation with Foundation Model Orchestration29 Nov 2025
- 2025Visual Spatial Tuning7 Nov 2025
- 2025PhySIC: Physically Plausible 3D Human-Scene Interaction and Contact from a Single Image13 Oct 2025
- 2025Joint Learning of Pose Regression and Denoising Diffusion with Score Scaling Sampling for Category-level 6D Pose Estimation5 Oct 2025
- 2025TUN3D: Towards Real-World Scene Understanding from Unposed Images23 Sep 2025
- 2025HLG: Comprehensive 3D Room Construction via Hierarchical Layout Generation25 Aug 2025
- 2025PixCuboid: Room Layout Estimation from Multi-view Featuremetric Alignment6 Aug 2025
- 2025DepR: Depth Guided Single-view Scene Reconstruction with Instance-level Diffusion30 Jul 2025
- 20253D Software Synthesis Driven by Constraint-Expressive Intermediate Representation24 Jul 2025
- 2025LiteReality: Graphics-Ready 3D Scene Reconstruction from RGB-D Scans3 Jul 2025
- 2025FreeScene: Mixed Graph Diffusion for 3D Scene Synthesis from Free Prompts3 Jun 2025
- 2025Digital Twin Generation from Visual Data: A Survey17 Apr 2025
- 2025Detect Anything 3D in the Wild10 Apr 2025
- 2025Detection Based Part-level Articulated Object Reconstruction from Single RGBD Image4 Apr 2025
- 2025GO-N3RDet: Geometry Optimized NeRF-enhanced 3D Object Detector19 Mar 2025
- 2025Decompositional Neural Scene Reconstruction with Generative Diffusion Prior19 Mar 2025
- 2025Unposed Sparse Views Room Layout Reconstruction in the Age of Pretrain Model24 Feb 2025
- 2025Glissando-Net: Deep sinGLe vIew category level poSe eStimation ANd 3D recOnstruction24 Jan 2025
- 2024MOVIS: Enhancing Multi-Object Novel View Synthesis for Indoor Scenes16 Dec 2024
50 newest of 170 All 170 (JSON)
- 2024MIDI: Multi-Instance Diffusion for Single Image to 3D Scene Generationcited by 113
- 2023CommonScenes: Generating Commonsense 3D Indoor Scenes with Scene Graph Diffusioncited by 54
- 2025Decompositional Neural Scene Reconstruction with Generative Diffusion Priorcited by 30
- 20233DiffTection: 3D Object Detection with Geometry-Aware Diffusion Featurescited by 26
- 2025DepR: Depth Guided Single-view Scene Reconstruction with Instance-level Diffusioncited by 23
- 2024SC-Diff: 3D Shape Completion with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 10
- 2024MOVIS: Enhancing Multi-Object Novel View Synthesis for Indoor Scenescited by 9
- 2025Joint Learning of Pose Regression and Denoising Diffusion with Score Scaling Sampling for Category-level 6D Pose Estimationcited by 1
- 2025Joint Learning of Pose Regression and Denoising Diffusion with Score Scaling Sampling for Category-level 6D Pose Estimation5 Oct 2025
- 2025DepR: Depth Guided Single-view Scene Reconstruction with Instance-level Diffusion30 Jul 2025
- 2025Decompositional Neural Scene Reconstruction with Generative Diffusion Prior19 Mar 2025
- 2024MOVIS: Enhancing Multi-Object Novel View Synthesis for Indoor Scenes16 Dec 2024
- 2024MIDI: Multi-Instance Diffusion for Single Image to 3D Scene Generation4 Dec 2024
- 2024SC-Diff: 3D Shape Completion with Latent Diffusion Models19 Mar 2024
- 20233DiffTection: 3D Object Detection with Geometry-Aware Diffusion Features7 Nov 2023
- 2023CommonScenes: Generating Commonsense 3D Indoor Scenes with Scene Graph Diffusion25 May 2023
- 2021MonoScene: Monocular 3D Semantic Scene Completioncited by 357
- 2021Neural RGB-D Surface Reconstructioncited by 312
- 2022Panoptic Neural Fields: A Semantic Object-Aware Neural Scene Representationcited by 243
- 2023Aria Digital Twin: A New Benchmark Dataset for Egocentric 3D Machine Perceptioncited by 166
- 2022Omni3D: A Large Benchmark and Model for 3D Object Detection in the Wildcited by 159
- 2021ImVoxelNet: Image to Voxels Projection for Monocular and Multi-View General-Purpose 3D Object Detectioncited by 157
- 2021Kimera: from SLAM to Spatial Perception with 3D Dynamic Scene Graphscited by 144
- 2021Instance Segmentation in 3D Scenes using Semantic Superpoint Tree Networkscited by 98
- 2021Holistic 3D Scene Understanding from a Single Image with Implicit Representationcited by 94
- 2022GPV-Pose: Category-level Object Pose Estimation via Geometry-guided Point-wise Votingcited by 94
- 2023NDC-Scene: Boost Monocular 3D Semantic Scene Completion in Normalized Device Coordinates Spacecited by 88
- 2025Visual Spatial Tuningcited by 85
12 most cited of 161 All 161 (JSON)
- 2026SnapPhysics: A Physics-Aware Scene Graph from a Single View for Interactive Mixed Reality Scenes17 Sep 2026
- 2026Lucida: Parse, Generate, and Place for Composable Real-to-Sim Scene Modeling31 Aug 2026
- 2026Scenix: Sparse-View 3D Scene Reconstruction via Executable Scene Programs7 Aug 2026
- 2026PolyLayout: Multi-room Manhattan Layout Estimation4 Aug 2026
- 2026Engine-Native Editable 3D World Reconstruction with Objects and Lighting23 Jul 2026
- 2026SUFLECA: Scaling Up Feature Learning for CAD-to-image Alignment16 Jul 2026
- 2026HIVE-3D: Hierarchical Voxel Enhancement for High-Quality 3D Scene Generation15 Jul 2026
- 2026Learning Cross-View Semantic Priors for Single-Reference Unseen Object Pose Estimation20 Jun 2026
- 2026φ-Scene: Physically Grounded Image-to-3D Scene Reconstruction19 Jun 2026
- 2026REST3D: Reconstructing Physically Stable 3D Scenes from a Single Image28 May 2026
- 2026Perceive-then-Plan: Layout-as-Policy for Monocular 3D Scene Layout Estimation25 May 2026
- 2026Coarse Semantic Injection for LLM-Conditioned Structured Indoor Prediction16 May 2026
12 newest of 161 All 161 (JSON)