TRASE: Tracking-free 4D Segmentation and Editing
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
Understanding dynamic 3D scenes is crucial for extended reality (XR) and autonomous driving. Incorporating semantic information into 3D reconstruction enables holistic scene representations, unlocking immersive and interactive applications. To this end, we introduce TRASE, a novel tracking-free 4D segmentation method for dynamic scene understanding. TRASE learns a 4D segmentation feature field in a weakly-supervised manner, leveraging a soft-mined contrastive learning objective guided by SAM masks. The resulting feature space is semantically coherent and well-separated, and final object-level segmentation is obtained via unsupervised clustering. This enables fast editing, such as object removal, composition, and style transfer, by directly manipulating the scene's Gaussians. We evaluate TRASE on five dynamic benchmarks, demonstrating state-of-the-art segmentation performance from unseen viewpoints and its effectiveness across various interactive editing tasks. Our project page is available at: https://yunjinli.github.io/project-sadg/
Key facts. Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 37 of its 57 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 28 Nov 2024.
Builds on
37 of 57 references.
References · 37
- 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,456
- 2019PyTorch: An Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Librarycited by 20,160
- 2014Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognitioncited by 15,267
- 2023Segment Anythingcited by 8,158
- 2021Emerging Properties in Self-Supervised Vision Transformerscited by 6,893
- 20233D Gaussian Splatting for Real-Time Radiance Field Renderingcited by 6,141
- 2024SAM 2: Segment Anything in Images and Videoscited by 2,784
- 2021Mip-NeRF 360: Unbounded Anti-Aliased Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 2,013
- 2017The 2017 DAVIS Challenge on Video Object Segmentationcited by 942
- 2024Grounded SAM: Assembling Open-World Models for Diverse Visual Taskscited by 914
- 2023Deformable 3D Gaussians for High-Fidelity Monocular Dynamic Scene Reconstructioncited by 753
- 2023Dynamic 3D Gaussians: Tracking by Persistent Dynamic View Synthesiscited by 731
25 more
- 2022Language-driven Semantic Segmentationcited by 711
- 2023Gaussian Grouping: Segment and Edit Anything in 3D Scenescited by 387
- 2018YouTube-VOS: A Large-Scale Video Object Segmentation Benchmarkcited by 381
- 2021CLIP-NeRF: Text-and-Image Driven Manipulation of Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 369
- 2023Feature 3DGS: Supercharging 3D Gaussian Splatting to Enable Distilled Feature Fieldscited by 361
- 2022Panoptic Neural Fields: A Semantic Object-Aware Neural Scene Representationcited by 243
- 2021Learning Object-Compositional Neural Radiance Field for Editable Scene Renderingcited by 228
- 2023Tracking Anything with Decoupled Video Segmentationcited by 197
- 2022Neural Feature Fusion Fields: 3D Distillation of Self-Supervised 2D Image Representationscited by 195
- 2023Segment Any 3D Gaussianscited by 158
- 2022ARF: Artistic Radiance Fieldscited by 147
- 2024OpenGaussian: Towards Point-Level 3D Gaussian-based Open Vocabulary Understandingcited by 141
- 2023NeRF-DS: Neural Radiance Fields for Dynamic Specular Objectscited by 110
- 2024GARField: Group Anything with Radiance Fieldscited by 108
- 2024GaussianFlow: Splatting Gaussian Dynamics for 4D Content Creationcited by 99
- 2019The 2019 DAVIS Challenge on VOS: Unsupervised Multi-Object Segmentationcited by 95
- 2020Object-Centric Neural Scene Renderingcited by 90
- 2023OmniSeg3D: Omniversal 3D Segmentation via Hierarchical Contrastive Learningcited by 75
- 2023Contrastive Lift: 3D Object Instance Segmentation by Slow-Fast Contrastive Fusioncited by 62
- 2018The 2018 DAVIS Challenge on Video Object Segmentationcited by 47
- 2024Gaga: Group Any Gaussians via 3D-aware Memory Bankcited by 40
- 2024Contrastive Gaussian Clustering: Weakly Supervised 3D Scene Segmentationcited by 22
- 2024Segment Any 4D Gaussianscited by 19
- 2024StyleSplat: 3D Object Style Transfer with Gaussian Splattingcited by 18
- 2022DirectTracker: 3D Multi-Object Tracking Using Direct Image Alignment and Photometric Bundle Adjustmentcited by 6
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 3; 2026: 5.
8 papers.
- 2025Split4D: Decomposed 4D Scene Reconstruction Without Video Segmentationcited by 4
- 2025Motion4D: Learning 3D-Consistent Motion and Semantics for 4D Scene Understandingcited by 2
- 2025Consistent Instance Field for Dynamic Scene Understandingcited by 2
- 2026Inst4DGS: Instance-Decomposed 4D Gaussian Splatting with Multi-Video Label Permutation Learningcited by 0
- 2026Do Gaussian Scenes Contain Enough Structure for Intrinsic Segmentation?cited by 0
- 2026Multi4D: High-Fidelity Dynamic Gaussian Splatting via Multi-Level Competitive Allocationcited by 0
- 2026S4VY: Segment Anything in Feed-Forward 4D Visual Geometrycited by 0
- 2026Lens Flare Removal and Reconstructioncited by 0
- 2026Lens Flare Removal and Reconstruction30 Sep 2026
- 2026S4VY: Segment Anything in Feed-Forward 4D Visual Geometry29 Sep 2026
- 2026Multi4D: High-Fidelity Dynamic Gaussian Splatting via Multi-Level Competitive Allocation20 Jun 2026
- 2026Do Gaussian Scenes Contain Enough Structure for Intrinsic Segmentation?17 Jun 2026
- 2026Inst4DGS: Instance-Decomposed 4D Gaussian Splatting with Multi-Video Label Permutation Learning19 Mar 2026
- 2025Split4D: Decomposed 4D Scene Reconstruction Without Video Segmentation28 Dec 2025
- 2025Consistent Instance Field for Dynamic Scene Understanding16 Dec 2025
- 2025Motion4D: Learning 3D-Consistent Motion and Semantics for 4D Scene Understanding3 Dec 2025