MoLA: Motion Generation and Editing with Latent Diffusion Enhanced by Adversarial Training
On the map: Diffusion models → Video generation
Abstract (arXiv)
In text-to-motion generation, controllability as well as generation quality and speed has become increasingly critical. The controllability challenges include generating a motion of a length that matches the given textual description and editing the generated motions according to control signals, such as the start-end positions and the pelvis trajectory. In this paper, we propose MoLA, which provides fast, high-quality, variable-length motion generation and can also deal with multiple editing tasks in a single framework. Our approach revisits the motion representation used as inputs and outputs in the model, incorporating an activation variable to enable variable-length motion generation. Additionally, we integrate a variational autoencoder and a latent diffusion model, further enhanced through adversarial training, to achieve high-quality and fast generation. Moreover, we apply a training-free guided generation framework to achieve various editing tasks with motion control inputs. We quantitatively show the effectiveness of adversarial learning in text-to-motion generation, and demonstrate the applicability of our editing framework to multiple editing tasks in the motion domain.
Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Video generation, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 54 of its 69 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 4 Jun 2024.
Builds on
54 of 69 references.
Closest ancestors · 9
Same direction, newest first
- 2024MotionLCM: Real-time Controllable Motion Generation via Latent Consistency Model30 Apr
- 2023Optimizing Diffusion Noise Can Serve As Universal Motion Priors19 Dec
- 2023Fg-T2M: Fine-Grained Text-Driven Human Motion Generation via Diffusion Model12 Sep
- 2023DiverseMotion: Towards Diverse Human Motion Generation via Discrete Diffusion4 Sep
- 2023Priority-Centric Human Motion Generation in Discrete Latent Space28 Aug
- 2023Guided Motion Diffusion for Controllable Human Motion Synthesis21 May
- 2022Executing your Commands via Motion Diffusion in Latent Space8 Dec
- 2022Human Motion Diffusion Model29 Sep
- 2022MotionDiffuse: Text-Driven Human Motion Generation with Diffusion Model31 Aug
Other references · 45
- 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,456
- 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,694
- 2020Denoising Diffusion Implicit Modelscited by 9,655
- 2020Score-Based Generative Modeling through Stochastic Differential Equationscited by 8,964
- 2015Deep Unsupervised Learning using Nonequilibrium Thermodynamicscited by 7,005
- 2022Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latentscited by 6,539
- 2022Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understandingcited by 6,322
- 2022Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidancecited by 5,717
- 2023Adding Conditional Control to Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 5,466
- 2017Neural Discrete Representation Learningcited by 4,650
- 2020Taming Transformers for High-Resolution Image Synthesiscited by 3,229
- 2022RePaint: Inpainting using Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 1,419
33 more
- 2019Generating Diverse High-Fidelity Images with VQ-VAE-2cited by 1,376
- 2022Diffusion Posterior Sampling for General Noisy Inverse Problemscited by 1,375
- 2022Scaling Autoregressive Models for Content-Rich Text-to-Image Generationcited by 1,287
- 2019AMASS: Archive of Motion Capture as Surface Shapescited by 1,208
- 2021Vector Quantized Diffusion Model for Text-to-Image Synthesiscited by 773
- 2022Autoregressive Image Generation using Residual Quantizationcited by 706
- 2023Muse: Text-To-Image Generation via Masked Generative Transformerscited by 640
- 2023AudioLDM: Text-to-Audio Generation with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 592
- 2023T2M-GPT: Generating Human Motion from Textual Descriptions with Discrete Representationscited by 577
- 2022Zero-Shot Image Restoration Using Denoising Diffusion Null-Space Modelcited by 574
- 2023MotionGPT: Human Motion as a Foreign Languagecited by 521
- 2021Action-Conditioned 3D Human Motion Synthesis with Transformer VAEcited by 497
- 2022TEMOS: Generating diverse human motions from textual descriptionscited by 486
- 2020Action2Motion: Conditioned Generation of 3D Human Motionscited by 438
- 2022MotionCLIP: Exposing Human Motion Generation to CLIP Spacecited by 406
- 2023MoMask: Generative Masked Modeling of 3D Human Motionscited by 388
- 2016The KIT Motion-Language Datasetcited by 334
- 2023Common Diffusion Noise Schedules and Sample Steps are Flawedcited by 308
- 2023FreeDoM: Training-Free Energy-Guided Conditional Diffusion Modelcited by 290
- 2023MDTv2: Masked Diffusion Transformer is a Strong Image Synthesizercited by 260
- 2019Language2Pose: Natural Language Grounded Pose Forecastingcited by 257
- 2023OmniControl: Control Any Joint at Any Time for Human Motion Generationcited by 233
- 2023TMR: Text-to-Motion Retrieval Using Contrastive 3D Human Motion Synthesiscited by 194
- 2023Manifold Preserving Guided Diffusioncited by 153
- 2021Taming Visually Guided Sound Generationcited by 136
- 2023MMM: Generative Masked Motion Modelcited by 129
- 2023AttT2M: Text-Driven Human Motion Generation with Multi-Perspective Attention Mechanismcited by 116
- 2024Motion Mamba: Efficient and Long Sequence Motion Generationcited by 111
- 2024Long-form music generation with latent diffusioncited by 88
- 2024BAMM: Bidirectional Autoregressive Motion Modelcited by 54
- 2024ParCo: Part-Coordinating Text-to-Motion Synthesiscited by 51
- 2024Motion-Agent: A Conversational Framework for Human Motion Generation with LLMscited by 46
- 2023SAN: Inducing Metrizability of GAN with Discriminative Normalized Linear Layercited by 14
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 2; 2025: 4; 2026: 3.
9 papers.
- 2024MotionFix: Text-Driven 3D Human Motion Editingcited by 63
- 2025Text-driven Motion Generation: Overview, Challenges and Directionscited by 8
- 2024G2D2: Gradient-Guided Discrete Diffusion for Inverse Problem Solvingcited by 4
- 2025PP-Motion: Physical-Perceptual Fidelity Evaluation for Human Motion Generationcited by 4
- 2026SentiAvatar: Towards Expressive and Interactive Digital Humanscited by 3
- 2025Unlocking Pretrained LLMs for Motion-Related Multimodal Generation: A Fine-Tuning Approach to Unify Diffusion and Next-Token Predictioncited by 2
- 2025FashionPose: Unified Text-Driven Fashion Synthesis with Joint Geometric and Photometric Controlcited by 0
- 2026InterEdit: Navigating Text-Guided 3D Dyadic Human Motion Editingcited by 0
- 2026Odoriko: A Shape-Aware Multimodal Diffusion Framework for Human Motioncited by 0
- 2026Odoriko: A Shape-Aware Multimodal Diffusion Framework for Human Motion19 Jun 2026
- 2026SentiAvatar: Towards Expressive and Interactive Digital Humans3 Apr 2026
- 2026InterEdit: Navigating Text-Guided 3D Dyadic Human Motion Editing13 Mar 2026
- 2025PP-Motion: Physical-Perceptual Fidelity Evaluation for Human Motion Generation11 Aug 2025
- 2025FashionPose: Unified Text-Driven Fashion Synthesis with Joint Geometric and Photometric Control17 Jul 2025
- 2025Text-driven Motion Generation: Overview, Challenges and Directions14 May 2025
- 2025Unlocking Pretrained LLMs for Motion-Related Multimodal Generation: A Fine-Tuning Approach to Unify Diffusion and Next-Token Prediction8 Mar 2025
- 2024G2D2: Gradient-Guided Discrete Diffusion for Inverse Problem Solving9 Oct 2024
- 2024MotionFix: Text-Driven 3D Human Motion Editing1 Aug 2024
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2025SALAD: Skeleton-aware Latent Diffusion for Text-driven Motion Generation and Editing
- 2022FLAME: Free-form Language-based Motion Synthesis & Editing
- 2024MoTe: Learning Motion-Text Diffusion Model for Multiple Generation Tasks
- 2025Multimodal Generative AI with Autoregressive LLMs for Human Motion Understanding and Generation: A Way Forward
- 2023OMG: Towards Open-vocabulary Motion Generation via Mixture of Controllers
- 2025MotionV2V: Editing Motion in a Video
- 2026DiMo: Discrete Diffusion Modeling for Motion Generation and Understanding
- 2025Dynamic Motion Blending for Versatile Motion Editing