Vox-Fusion++: Voxel-based Neural Implicit Dense Tracking and Mapping with Multi-maps
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
In this paper, we introduce Vox-Fusion++, a multi-maps-based robust dense tracking and mapping system that seamlessly fuses neural implicit representations with traditional volumetric fusion techniques. Building upon the concept of implicit mapping and positioning systems, our approach extends its applicability to real-world scenarios. Our system employs a voxel-based neural implicit surface representation, enabling efficient encoding and optimization of the scene within each voxel. To handle diverse environments without prior knowledge, we incorporate an octree-based structure for scene division and dynamic expansion. To achieve real-time performance, we propose a high-performance multi-process framework. This ensures the system's suitability for applications with stringent time constraints. Additionally, we adopt the idea of multi-maps to handle large-scale scenes, and leverage loop detection and hierarchical pose optimization strategies to reduce long-term pose drift and remove duplicate geometry. Through comprehensive evaluations, we demonstrate that our method outperforms previous methods in terms of reconstruction quality and accuracy across various scenarios. We also show that our Vox-Fusion++ can be used in augmented reality and collaborative mapping applications. Our source code will be publicly available at urlhttps://github.com/zju3dv/Vox-FusionPlusPlus
Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 39 of its 62 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 19 Mar 2024.
Builds on
39 of 62 references.
References · 39
- 2017ScanNet: Richly-annotated 3D Reconstructions of Indoor Scenescited by 3,088
- 2021NeuS: Learning Neural Implicit Surfaces by Volume Rendering for Multi-view Reconstructioncited by 1,701
- 2021Plenoxels: Radiance Fields without Neural Networkscited by 1,607
- 2017SuperPoint: Self-Supervised Interest Point Detection and Descriptioncited by 1,313
- 2020Neural Sparse Voxel Fieldscited by 959
- 2015NetVLAD: CNN architecture for weakly supervised place recognitioncited by 935
- 2021PlenOctrees for Real-time Rendering of Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 904
- 2019The Replica Dataset: A Digital Replica of Indoor Spacescited by 885
- 2020ORB-SLAM3: An Accurate Open-Source Library for Visual, Visual-Inertial and Multi-Map SLAMcited by 862
- 2016ORB-SLAM2: an Open-Source SLAM System for Monocular, Stereo and RGB-D Camerascited by 801
- 2021DROID-SLAM: Deep Visual SLAM for Monocular, Stereo, and RGB-D Camerascited by 673
- 2021UNISURF: Unifying Neural Implicit Surfaces and Radiance Fields for Multi-View Reconstructioncited by 643
27 more
- 2021NICE-SLAM: Neural Implicit Scalable Encoding for SLAMcited by 586
- 2018From Coarse to Fine: Robust Hierarchical Localization at Large Scalecited by 556
- 2021iMAP: Implicit Mapping and Positioning in Real-Timecited by 476
- 2021Neural Geometric Level of Detail: Real-time Rendering with Implicit 3D Shapescited by 426
- 2021Neural RGB-D Surface Reconstructioncited by 312
- 2021Urban Radiance Fieldscited by 263
- 2021Patch-NetVLAD: Multi-Scale Fusion of Locally-Global Descriptors for Place Recognitioncited by 236
- 2022NeRF-SLAM: Real-Time Dense Monocular SLAM with Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 188
- 2022Deep Patch Visual Odometrycited by 186
- 2023Co-SLAM: Joint Coordinate and Sparse Parametric Encodings for Neural Real-Time SLAMcited by 183
- 2023NICER-SLAM: Neural Implicit Scene Encoding for RGB SLAMcited by 162
- 2022ESLAM: Efficient Dense SLAM System Based on Hybrid Representation of Signed Distance Fieldscited by 158
- 2018CodeSLAM - Learning a Compact, Optimisable Representation for Dense Visual SLAMcited by 151
- 2022Vox-Fusion: Dense Tracking and Mapping with Voxel-based Neural Implicit Representationcited by 149
- 2022Neural 3D Scene Reconstruction with the Manhattan-world Assumptioncited by 123
- 2020DeepFactors: Real-Time Probabilistic Dense Monocular SLAMcited by 117
- 2022Orbeez-SLAM: A Real-time Monocular Visual SLAM with ORB Features and NeRF-realized Mappingcited by 79
- 2020DI-Fusion: Online Implicit 3D Reconstruction with Deep Priorscited by 70
- 2022GO-Surf: Neural Feature Grid Optimization for Fast, High-Fidelity RGB-D Surface Reconstructioncited by 61
- 2022Vox-Surf: Voxel-based Implicit Surface Representationcited by 49
- 2023Dense RGB SLAM with Neural Implicit Mapscited by 42
- 2023H2-Mapping: Real-time Dense Mapping Using Hierarchical Hybrid Representationcited by 23
- 2019Real-time Scalable Dense Surfel Mappingcited by 19
- 2022FD-SLAM: 3-D Reconstruction Using Features and Dense Matchingcited by 17
- 2021CodeMapping: Real-Time Dense Mapping for Sparse SLAM using Compact Scene Representationscited by 16
- 2019Complete Scene Reconstruction by Merging Images and Laser Scanscited by 4
- 2017Learning Deeply Supervised Good Features to Match for Dense Monocular Reconstructioncited by 2
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 2; 2025: 2; 2026: 3.
7 papers.
- 2024SplatLoc: 3D Gaussian Splatting-based Visual Localization for Augmented Realitycited by 42
- 2024NIS-SLAM: Neural Implicit Semantic RGB-D SLAM for 3D Consistent Scene Understandingcited by 19
- 2025PanoGS: Gaussian-based Panoptic Segmentation for 3D Open Vocabulary Scene Understandingcited by 16
- 2025NeuraLoc: Visual Localization in Neural Implicit Map with Dual Complementary Featurescited by 5
- 2026OnlinePG: Online Open-Vocabulary Panoptic Mapping with 3D Gaussian Splattingcited by 2
- 2026IRIS-SLAM: Unified Geo-Instance Representations for Robust Semantic Localization and Mappingcited by 1
- 2026HIGS: Hierarchical Implicit Grids for Joint Geometric and Semantic Scene Understandingcited by 0
- 2026HIGS: Hierarchical Implicit Grids for Joint Geometric and Semantic Scene Understanding29 Sep 2026
- 2026OnlinePG: Online Open-Vocabulary Panoptic Mapping with 3D Gaussian Splatting19 Mar 2026
- 2026IRIS-SLAM: Unified Geo-Instance Representations for Robust Semantic Localization and Mapping21 Feb 2026
- 2025PanoGS: Gaussian-based Panoptic Segmentation for 3D Open Vocabulary Scene Understanding23 Mar 2025
- 2025NeuraLoc: Visual Localization in Neural Implicit Map with Dual Complementary Features8 Mar 2025
- 2024SplatLoc: 3D Gaussian Splatting-based Visual Localization for Augmented Reality21 Sep 2024
- 2024NIS-SLAM: Neural Implicit Semantic RGB-D SLAM for 3D Consistent Scene Understanding30 Jul 2024