GigaPose: Fast and Robust Novel Object Pose Estimation via One Correspondence
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present GigaPose, a fast, robust, and accurate method for CAD-based novel object pose estimation in RGB images. GigaPose first leverages discriminative "templates", rendered images of the CAD models, to recover the out-of-plane rotation and then uses patch correspondences to estimate the four remaining parameters. Our approach samples templates in only a two-degrees-of-freedom space instead of the usual three and matches the input image to the templates using fast nearest-neighbor search in feature space, results in a speedup factor of 35x compared to the state of the art. Moreover, GigaPose is significantly more robust to segmentation errors. Our extensive evaluation on the seven core datasets of the BOP challenge demonstrates that it achieves state-of-the-art accuracy and can be seamlessly integrated with existing refinement methods. Additionally, we show the potential of GigaPose with 3D models predicted by recent work on 3D reconstruction from a single image, relaxing the need for CAD models and making 6D pose object estimation much more convenient. Our source code and trained models are publicly available at https://github.com/nv-nguyen/gigaPose
Key facts. Cited by 114 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 49 of its 65 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 23 Nov 2023.
Builds on
49 of 65 references.
References · 49
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37 more
- 2019Normalized Object Coordinate Space for Category-Level 6D Object Pose and Size Estimationcited by 495
- 2023Magic123: One Image to High-Quality 3D Object Generation Using Both 2D and 3D Diffusion Priorscited by 397
- 2018PVNet: Pixel-wise Voting Network for 6DoF Pose Estimationcited by 385
- 2020CosyPose: Consistent multi-view multi-object 6D pose estimationcited by 287
- 2018DeepIM: Deep Iterative Matching for 6D Pose Estimationcited by 283
- 2018BOP: Benchmark for 6D Object Pose Estimationcited by 254
- 2017SSD-6D: Making RGB-based 3D detection and 6D pose estimation great againcited by 243
- 2017BB8: A Scalable, Accurate, Robust to Partial Occlusion Method for Predicting the 3D Poses of Challenging Objects without Using Depthcited by 225
- 2019Pix2Pose: Pixel-Wise Coordinate Regression of Objects for 6D Pose Estimationcited by 218
- 2017T-LESS: An RGB-D Dataset for 6D Pose Estimation of Texture-less Objectscited by 210
- 2017Real-Time Seamless Single Shot 6D Object Pose Predictioncited by 210
- 2022MegaPose: 6D Pose Estimation of Novel Objects via Render & Comparecited by 201
- 2020BOP Challenge 2020 on 6D Object Localizationcited by 193
- 2019DPOD: 6D Pose Object Detector and Refinercited by 189
- 2019kPAM: KeyPoint Affordances for Category-Level Robotic Manipulationcited by 153
- 2021GDRNPP: A Geometry-guided and Fully Learning-based Object Pose Estimatorcited by 148
- 2019HomebrewedDB: RGB-D Dataset for 6D Pose Estimation of 3D Objectscited by 110
- 2018Segmentation-driven 6D Object Pose Estimationcited by 104
- 2020Category Level Object Pose Estimation via Neural Analysis-by-Synthesiscited by 100
- 2019Single-Stage 6D Object Pose Estimationcited by 88
- 2023CNOS: A Strong Baseline for CAD-based Novel Object Segmentationcited by 87
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- 2015Recovering 6D Object Pose and Predicting Next-Best-View in the Crowdcited by 79
- 2019BlenderProccited by 77
- 2022ShAPO: Implicit Representations for Multi-Object Shape, Appearance, and Pose Optimizationcited by 72
- 2022CenterSnap: Single-Shot Multi-Object 3D Shape Reconstruction and Categorical 6D Pose and Size Estimationcited by 70
- 2023BOP Challenge 2022 on Detection, Segmentation and Pose Estimation of Specific Rigid Objectscited by 70
- 2022Templates for 3D Object Pose Estimation Revisited: Generalization to New Objects and Robustness to Occlusionscited by 54
- 2023ZS6D: Zero-shot 6D Object Pose Estimation using Vision Transformerscited by 45
- 2022OVE6D: Object Viewpoint Encoding for Depth-based 6D Object Pose Estimationcited by 43
- 2021Single-Stage Keypoint-Based Category-Level Object Pose Estimation from an RGB Imagecited by 42
- 2023NOPE: Novel Object Pose Estimation from a Single Imagecited by 38
- 2021ZePHyR: Zero-shot Pose Hypothesis Ratingcited by 26
- 20203D Object Detection and Pose Estimation of Unseen Objects in Color Images with Local Surface Embeddingscited by 22
- 2022Fusing Local Similarities for Retrieval-based 3D Orientation Estimation of Unseen Objectscited by 17
- 2022PIZZA: A Powerful Image-only Zero-Shot Zero-CAD Approach to 6 DoF Trackingcited by 15
- 2023Diff-DOPE: Differentiable Deep Object Pose Estimationcited by 11
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 3; 2024: 21; 2025: 50; 2026: 40.
114 papers.
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- 2023SAM-6D: Segment Anything Model Meets Zero-Shot 6D Object Pose Estimationcited by 117
- 2023FoundPose: Unseen Object Pose Estimation with Foundation Featurescited by 109
- 2023FreeZe: Training-free zero-shot 6D pose estimation with geometric and vision foundation modelscited by 57
- 2025Any6D: Model-free 6D Pose Estimation of Novel Objectscited by 49
- 2024Deep Learning-Based Object Pose Estimation: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 40
- 2025Robotic Manipulation by Imitating Generated Videos Without Physical Demonstrationscited by 38
- 2024A Survey of Embodied Learning for Object-Centric Robotic Manipulationcited by 35
- 2024InterTrack: Tracking Human Object Interaction without Object Templatescited by 23
- 2025BOP Challenge 2024 on Model-Based and Model-Free 6D Object Pose Estimationcited by 19
- 2025GCE-Pose: Global Context Enhancement for Category-level Object Pose Estimationcited by 18
- 2025One2Any: One-Reference 6D Pose Estimation for Any Objectcited by 18
- 2024GS-Pose: Generalizable Segmentation-based 6D Object Pose Estimation with 3D Gaussian Splattingcited by 15
38 more
- 2025Co-op: Correspondence-based Novel Object Pose Estimationcited by 14
- 2025Accurate and efficient zero-shot 6D pose estimation with frozen foundation modelscited by 13
- 2024Object Pose Estimation via the Aggregation of Diffusion Featurescited by 12
- 2024UNOPose: Unseen Object Pose Estimation with an Unposed RGB-D Reference Imagecited by 12
- 2024Diorama: Unleashing Zero-shot Single-view 3D Indoor Scene Modelingcited by 11
- 20246DOPE-GS: Online 6D Object Pose Estimation using Gaussian Splattingcited by 11
- 2025Scalable Unseen Objects 6-DoF Absolute Pose Estimation with Robotic Integrationcited by 11
- 2024High-resolution open-vocabulary object 6D pose estimationcited by 10
- 20256D Object Pose Tracking in Internet Videos for Robotic Manipulationcited by 10
- 2025GoTrack: Generic 6DoF Object Pose Refinement and Trackingcited by 10
- 2025DexMan: Learning Bimanual Dexterous Manipulation from Human and Generated Videoscited by 10
- 2025UA-Pose: Uncertainty-Aware 6D Object Pose Estimation and Online Object Completion with Partial Referencescited by 9
- 2024Manual-PA: Learning 3D Part Assembly from Instruction Diagramscited by 7
- 2026Reconstruction by Generation: 3D Multi-Object Scene Reconstruction from Sparse Observationscited by 7
- 2024RayEmb: Arbitrary Landmark Detection in X-Ray Images Using Ray Embedding Subspacecited by 6
- 2025PicoPose: Progressive Pixel-to-Pixel Correspondence Learning for Novel Object Pose Estimationcited by 6
- 2025RGBTrack: Fast, Robust Depth-Free 6D Pose Estimation and Trackingcited by 6
- 2025MonoDiff9D: Monocular Category-Level 9D Object Pose Estimation via Diffusion Modelcited by 5
- 2025Splat and Replace: 3D Reconstruction with Repetitive Elementscited by 5
- 2025ConceptPose: Training-Free Zero-Shot Object Pose Estimation using Concept Vectorscited by 5
- 2024Extreme Two-View Geometry From Object Poses with Diffusion Modelscited by 4
- 2024Diffusion Features for Zero-Shot 6DoF Object Pose Estimationcited by 4
- 2025HIPPo: Harnessing Image-to-3D Priors for Model-free Zero-shot 6D Pose Estimationcited by 4
- 2025Distilling 3D distinctive local descriptors for 6D pose estimationcited by 4
- 2025RayPose: Ray Bundling Diffusion for Template Views in Unseen 6D Object Pose Estimationcited by 4
- 2026ArtHOI: Taming Foundation Models for Monocular 4D Reconstruction of Hand-Articulated-Object Interactionscited by 4
- 2026Text-Guided 6D Object Pose Rearrangement via Closed-Loop VLM Agentscited by 4
- 2024Comparative Evaluation of 3D Reconstruction Methods for Object Pose Estimationcited by 3
- 2024BOP-Distrib: Revisiting 6D Pose Estimation Benchmarks for Better Evaluation under Visual Ambiguitiescited by 3
- 2025PhysPose: Refining 6D Object Poses with Physical Constraintscited by 3
- 2025SenseShift6D: Multimodal RGB-D Benchmarking for Robust 6D Pose Estimation across Environment and Sensor Variationscited by 3
- 2026ProxyPose: 6-DoF Pose Tracking via Video-to-Video Translationcited by 3
- 2024End-to-End Probabilistic Geometry-Guided Regression for 6DoF Object Pose Estimationcited by 2
- 2025ZeroBP: Learning Position-Aware Correspondence for Zero-shot 6D Pose Estimation in Bin-Pickingcited by 2
- 2025Reasoning and Learning a Perceptual Metric for Self-Training of Reflective Objects in Bin-Picking with a Low-cost Cameracited by 2
- 2025NOCTIS: Novel Object Cyclic Threshold based Instance Segmentationcited by 2
- 2025UnPose: Uncertainty-Guided Diffusion Priors for Zero-Shot Pose Estimationcited by 2
- 2025Beyond 'Templates': Category-Agnostic Object Pose, Size, and Shape Estimation from a Single Viewcited by 2
50 most cited of 114 All 114 (JSON)
- 2026NovaSplat: Model-Free 6D Object Pose Estimation via 3D Gaussian Splatting Onboarding and Refinement9 Oct 2026
- 2026GRC-Pose: Generation-Reconstruction Correspondence for Prior-Free 6D Object Pose Tracking30 Sep 2026
- 2026LEGAU: Learning Semantic Gaussian Priors for Scalable Category-level Pose Estimation28 Sep 2026
- 2026PICO: Projection-Informed Consistency Optimisation for 6DoF Surgical Tool Pose Estimation25 Sep 2026
- 2026AgentSTAR: Agentic Shape Tracking and Reconstruction from Monocular Videos21 Sep 2026
- 2026HAT: Hypothesis-Anchored Tracking for Video Monocular Spacecraft Pose Estimation18 Sep 2026
- 2026CALIPER: Metric-Grounded Model-Free Recognition of Visually Similar Industrial Parts15 Sep 2026
- 2026Prior-free relative 6D pose estimation of multiple object instances8 Sep 2026
- 2026Back to the Feature: Zero-Shot 6DoF Pose Estimation via Dense Local Features6 Sep 2026
- 2026CLON: Cue-Calibrated Linguistic Object Onboarding for Zero-Shot 6D Pose Front-Ends4 Sep 2026
- 2026What Do Scan-Derived Class Prototypes Add? Disentangling Supervision, Prototype Content and Query Protocol in Recognition over Frozen Foundation Features3 Sep 2026
- 2026TinyDETR-Pose: Towards End-to-End Real-Time Single-Stage 6DoF Object Pose Estimation with Lightweight Transformers15 Aug 2026
38 more
- 2026SOS! : A Streamlined Object-Conditional Transformer for Model-free Segmentation15 Aug 2026
- 2026RRTrack: Robust and Recoverable Object 6D Pose Tracking for Dynamic Scenes26 Jul 2026
- 2026PIXIE: A Zero-Shot texture-invariant 6D pose estimation framework for unseen objects with assembly defects17 Jul 2026
- 2026SUFLECA: Scaling Up Feature Learning for CAD-to-image Alignment16 Jul 2026
- 2026UniPose9D: Universal Category-Agnostic Object Pose Estimation10 Jul 2026
- 2026ProxyPose: 6-DoF Pose Tracking via Video-to-Video Translation7 Jul 2026
- 2026Emergence of a Shared Canonical Object Frame from In-the-Wild Videos29 Jun 2026
- 2026Pose Anything Anywhere:Model-free Object Poses from Arbitrary References22 Jun 2026
- 2026Learning Cross-View Semantic Priors for Single-Reference Unseen Object Pose Estimation20 Jun 2026
- 2026Object Pose and Shape Estimation for Grasping: Does it Work?26 May 2026
- 2026ComPose: When to Trust Hands for Object Pose Tracking22 May 2026
- 2026DecomPose: Disentangling Cross-Category Optimization Contention for Category-Level 6D Object Pose Estimation15 May 2026
- 2026Semantic Prior Guided One-View 6D Pose Estimation for Novel Objects7 May 2026
- 2026Temporally Consistent Object 6D Pose Estimation for Robot Control4 May 2026
- 2026Reconstruction by Generation: 3D Multi-Object Scene Reconstruction from Sparse Observations29 Apr 2026
- 2026MAPRPose: Mask-Aware Proposal and Amodal Refinement for Multi-Object 6D Pose Estimation22 Apr 2026
- 2026Text-Guided 6D Object Pose Rearrangement via Closed-Loop VLM Agents10 Apr 2026
- 2026Event6D: Event-based Novel Object 6D Pose Tracking30 Mar 2026
- 2026Mind the Shape Gap: A Benchmark and Baseline for Deformation-Aware 6D Pose Estimation of Agricultural Produce28 Mar 2026
- 2026ArtHOI: Taming Foundation Models for Monocular 4D Reconstruction of Hand-Articulated-Object Interactions26 Mar 2026
- 2026Training-free Detection and 6D Pose Estimation of Unseen Surgical Instruments26 Mar 2026
- 2026EgoXtreme: A Dataset for Robust Object Pose Estimation in Egocentric Views under Extreme Conditions26 Mar 2026
- 2026Object Pose Transformer: Unifying Unseen Object Pose Estimation24 Mar 2026
- 2026MultiCam: On-the-fly Multi-Camera Pose Estimation Using Spatiotemporal Overlaps of Known Objects24 Mar 2026
- 2026COG: Confidence-aware Optimal Geometric Correspondence for Unsupervised Single-reference Novel Object Pose Estimation28 Feb 2026
- 2026IndustryShapes: An RGB-D Benchmark dataset for 6D object pose estimation of industrial assembly components and tools5 Feb 2026
- 2026Finding NeMO: A Geometry-Aware Representation of Template Views for Few-Shot Perception4 Feb 2026
- 2026MixRI: Mixing Features of Reference Images for Novel Object Pose Estimation11 Jan 2026
- 2025AlignPose: Generalizable 6D Pose Estimation via Multi-view Feature-metric Alignment23 Dec 2025
- 2025Eff-GRot: Efficient and Generalizable Rotation Estimation with Transformers21 Dec 2025
- 2025PoseGAM: Robust Unseen Object Pose Estimation via Geometry-Aware Multi-View Reasoning11 Dec 2025
- 2025Geo6DPose: Fast Zero-Shot 6D Object Pose Estimation via Geometry-Filtered Feature Matching11 Dec 2025
- 2025ConceptPose: Training-Free Zero-Shot Object Pose Estimation using Concept Vectors9 Dec 2025
- 2025CC-FMO: Camera-Conditioned Zero-Shot Single Image to 3D Scene Generation with Foundation Model Orchestration29 Nov 2025
- 2025CoordAR: One-Reference 6D Pose Estimation of Novel Objects via Autoregressive Coordinate Map Generation17 Nov 2025
- 2025OPFormer: Object Pose Estimation leveraging foundation model with geometric encoding16 Nov 2025
- 2025BioDet: Boosting Industrial Object Detection with Image Preprocessing Strategies23 Oct 2025
- 2025Monocular Visual 8D Pose Estimation for Articulated Bicycles and Cyclists23 Oct 2025
50 newest of 114 All 114 (JSON)
- 2024Object Pose Estimation via the Aggregation of Diffusion Featurescited by 12
- 2025MonoDiff9D: Monocular Category-Level 9D Object Pose Estimation via Diffusion Modelcited by 5
- 2024Extreme Two-View Geometry From Object Poses with Diffusion Modelscited by 4
- 2025HIPPo: Harnessing Image-to-3D Priors for Model-free Zero-shot 6D Pose Estimationcited by 4
- 2025UnPose: Uncertainty-Guided Diffusion Priors for Zero-Shot Pose Estimationcited by 2
- 2025UnPose: Uncertainty-Guided Diffusion Priors for Zero-Shot Pose Estimation21 Aug 2025
- 2025MonoDiff9D: Monocular Category-Level 9D Object Pose Estimation via Diffusion Model14 Apr 2025
- 2025HIPPo: Harnessing Image-to-3D Priors for Model-free Zero-shot 6D Pose Estimation14 Feb 2025
- 2024Object Pose Estimation via the Aggregation of Diffusion Features27 Mar 2024
- 2024Extreme Two-View Geometry From Object Poses with Diffusion Models5 Feb 2024
- 2023SAM-6D: Segment Anything Model Meets Zero-Shot 6D Object Pose Estimationcited by 117
- 2023FoundPose: Unseen Object Pose Estimation with Foundation Featurescited by 109
- 2023FreeZe: Training-free zero-shot 6D pose estimation with geometric and vision foundation modelscited by 57
- 2025Any6D: Model-free 6D Pose Estimation of Novel Objectscited by 49
- 2024Deep Learning-Based Object Pose Estimation: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 40
- 2025Robotic Manipulation by Imitating Generated Videos Without Physical Demonstrationscited by 38
- 2024A Survey of Embodied Learning for Object-Centric Robotic Manipulationcited by 35
- 2024InterTrack: Tracking Human Object Interaction without Object Templatescited by 23
- 2025BOP Challenge 2024 on Model-Based and Model-Free 6D Object Pose Estimationcited by 19
- 2025GCE-Pose: Global Context Enhancement for Category-level Object Pose Estimationcited by 18
- 2025One2Any: One-Reference 6D Pose Estimation for Any Objectcited by 18
- 2024GS-Pose: Generalizable Segmentation-based 6D Object Pose Estimation with 3D Gaussian Splattingcited by 15
12 most cited of 107 All 107 (JSON)
- 2026NovaSplat: Model-Free 6D Object Pose Estimation via 3D Gaussian Splatting Onboarding and Refinement9 Oct 2026
- 2026GRC-Pose: Generation-Reconstruction Correspondence for Prior-Free 6D Object Pose Tracking30 Sep 2026
- 2026LEGAU: Learning Semantic Gaussian Priors for Scalable Category-level Pose Estimation28 Sep 2026
- 2026PICO: Projection-Informed Consistency Optimisation for 6DoF Surgical Tool Pose Estimation25 Sep 2026
- 2026AgentSTAR: Agentic Shape Tracking and Reconstruction from Monocular Videos21 Sep 2026
- 2026HAT: Hypothesis-Anchored Tracking for Video Monocular Spacecraft Pose Estimation18 Sep 2026
- 2026CALIPER: Metric-Grounded Model-Free Recognition of Visually Similar Industrial Parts15 Sep 2026
- 2026Prior-free relative 6D pose estimation of multiple object instances8 Sep 2026
- 2026Back to the Feature: Zero-Shot 6DoF Pose Estimation via Dense Local Features6 Sep 2026
- 2026CLON: Cue-Calibrated Linguistic Object Onboarding for Zero-Shot 6D Pose Front-Ends4 Sep 2026
- 2026What Do Scan-Derived Class Prototypes Add? Disentangling Supervision, Prototype Content and Query Protocol in Recognition over Frozen Foundation Features3 Sep 2026
- 2026TinyDETR-Pose: Towards End-to-End Real-Time Single-Stage 6DoF Object Pose Estimation with Lightweight Transformers15 Aug 2026
12 newest of 107 All 107 (JSON)