A Topological Filter for Learning with Label Noise
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Abstract (arXiv)
Noisy labels can impair the performance of deep neural networks. To tackle this problem, in this paper, we propose a new method for filtering label noise. Unlike most existing methods relying on the posterior probability of a noisy classifier, we focus on the much richer spatial behavior of data in the latent representational space. By leveraging the high-order topological information of data, we are able to collect most of the clean data and train a high-quality model. Theoretically we prove that this topological approach is guaranteed to collect the clean data with high probability. Empirical results show that our method outperforms the state-of-the-arts and is robust to a broad spectrum of noise types and levels.
Key facts. Cited by 76 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 9 Dec 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 17; 2022: 14; 2023: 20; 2024: 11; 2025: 9; 2026: 5.
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- 2021Learning with Feature-Dependent Label Noise: A Progressive Approachcited by 102
- 2021FINE Samples for Learning with Noisy Labelscited by 82
- 2021Sample Selection with Uncertainty of Losses for Learning with Noisy Labelscited by 79
- 2021Learning Noise Transition Matrix from Only Noisy Labels via Total Variation Regularizationcited by 62
- 2021NGC: A Unified Framework for Learning with Open-World Noisy Datacited by 58
- 2022Learning with Neighbor Consistency for Noisy Labelscited by 55
- 2021Trigger Hunting with a Topological Prior for Trojan Detectioncited by 39
- 2021Topological Detection of Trojaned Neural Networkscited by 34
- 2022Metadata Archaeology: Unearthing Data Subsets by Leveraging Training Dynamicscited by 26
- 2021Cycle Representation Learning for Inductive Relation Predictioncited by 23
- 2022Neighborhood Collective Estimation for Noisy Label Identification and Correctioncited by 22
- 2023BatchNorm-based Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 22
38 more
- 2021Learning with Noisy Labels by Efficient Transition Matrix Estimation to Combat Label Miscorrectioncited by 20
- 2023Label-Retrieval-Augmented Diffusion Models for Learning from Noisy Labelscited by 20
- 2023Robust Data Pruning under Label Noise via Maximizing Re-labeling Accuracycited by 20
- 2021A Tale Of Two Long Tailscited by 19
- 2022Identifying Hard Noise in Long-Tailed Sample Distributioncited by 19
- 2021Two Wrongs Don't Make a Right: Combating Confirmation Bias in Learning with Label Noisecited by 18
- 2023Late Stopping: Avoiding Confidently Learning from Mislabeled Examplescited by 17
- 2024CLIPCleaner: Cleaning Noisy Labels with CLIPcited by 16
- 2022Scalable Penalized Regression for Noise Detection in Learning with Noisy Labelscited by 15
- 2023Rethinking Precision of Pseudo Label: Test-Time Adaptation via Complementary Learningcited by 14
- 2021SSR: An Efficient and Robust Framework for Learning with Unknown Label Noisecited by 13
- 2023Resurrecting Label Propagation for Graphs with Heterophily and Label Noisecited by 12
- 2024AFreeCA: Annotation-Free Counting for Allcited by 12
- 2023ERASE: Error-Resilient Representation Learning on Graphs for Label Noise Tolerancecited by 11
- 2022BoMD: Bag of Multi-label Descriptors for Noisy Chest X-ray Classificationcited by 9
- 2021Sample Prior Guided Robust Model Learning to Suppress Noisy Labelscited by 8
- 2022SelfMix: Robust Learning Against Textual Label Noise with Self-Mixup Trainingcited by 8
- 2024Noisy Label Processing for Classification: A Surveycited by 8
- 2024Generalizable Person Re-identification via Balancing Alignment and Uniformitycited by 8
- 2024LEMoN: Label Error Detection using Multimodal Neighborscited by 6
- 2022ProSelfLC: Progressive Self Label Correction Towards A Low-Temperature Entropy Statecited by 5
- 2022A Survey of Dataset Refinement for Problems in Computer Vision Datasetscited by 5
- 2022Learning with Noisy Labels over Imbalanced Subpopulationscited by 5
- 2021Rethinking Noisy Label Models: Labeler-Dependent Noise with Adversarial Awarenesscited by 4
- 2022Truncate-Split-Contrast: A Framework for Learning from Mislabeled Videoscited by 4
- 2023Learning with Noisy Labels through Learnable Weighting and Centroid Similaritycited by 4
- 2025Sample Selection via Contrastive Fragmentation for Noisy Label Regressioncited by 4
- 2025Diffusion on Graph: Augmentation of Graph Structure for Node Classificationcited by 4
- 2021Approximating Instance-Dependent Noise via Instance-Confidence Embeddingcited by 3
- 2023Improve Noise Tolerance of Robust Loss via Noise-Awarenesscited by 3
- 2023MILD: Modeling the Instance Learning Dynamics for Learning with Noisy Labelscited by 3
- 2023CAPro: Webly Supervised Learning with Cross-Modality Aligned Prototypescited by 3
- 2024ANNE: Adaptive Nearest Neighbors and Eigenvector-based Sample Selection for Robust Learning with Noisy Labelscited by 3
- 2024Learning Causal Transition Matrix for Instance-dependent Label Noisecited by 3
- 2025Active Learning with a Noisy Annotatorcited by 3
- 2025Enhanced Sample Selection with Confidence Tracking: Identifying Correctly Labeled yet Hard-to-Learn Samples in Noisy Datacited by 3
- 2021Detecting Label Noise via Leave-One-Out Cross-Validationcited by 2
- 2022On the Convergence of Optimizing Persistent-Homology-Based Lossescited by 2
50 most cited of 76 All 76 (JSON)
- 2026SLT: Robust Quantum Neural Networks for Noisy-Label Medical Image Classification via Supermartingale-based Label Transition13 Jul 2026
- 2026Can LLMs Learn to Reason Robustly under Noisy Supervision?5 Apr 2026
- 2026An assessment of data-centric methods for label noise identification in remote sensing data sets17 Mar 2026
- 2026Deconstructing the Failure of Ideal Noise Correction: A Three-Pillar Diagnosis13 Mar 2026
- 2026Combating Noisy Labels through Fostering Self- and Neighbor-Consistency19 Jan 2026
- 2025LogPurge: Log Data Purification for Anomaly Detection via Rule-Enhanced Filtering18 Nov 2025
- 2025Revisiting Meta-Learning with Noisy Labels: Reweighting Dynamics and Theoretical Guarantees14 Oct 2025
- 2025Detecting and Rectifying Noisy Labels: A Similarity-based Approach28 Sep 2025
- 2025LiLAW: Lightweight Learnable Adaptive Weighting to Learn Sample Difficulty & Improve Noisy Training25 Sep 2025
- 2025MoMBS: Mixed-order minibatch sampling enhances model training from diverse-quality images24 May 2025
- 2025Enhanced Sample Selection with Confidence Tracking: Identifying Correctly Labeled yet Hard-to-Learn Samples in Noisy Data24 Apr 2025
- 2025Active Learning with a Noisy Annotator6 Apr 2025
38 more
- 2025Diffusion on Graph: Augmentation of Graph Structure for Node Classification16 Mar 2025
- 2025Sample Selection via Contrastive Fragmentation for Noisy Label Regression25 Feb 2025
- 2024Learning Causal Transition Matrix for Instance-dependent Label Noise18 Dec 2024
- 2024Generalizable Person Re-identification via Balancing Alignment and Uniformity18 Nov 2024
- 2024ANNE: Adaptive Nearest Neighbors and Eigenvector-based Sample Selection for Robust Learning with Noisy Labels3 Nov 2024
- 2024CLIPCleaner: Cleaning Noisy Labels with CLIP19 Aug 2024
- 2024LEMoN: Label Error Detection using Multimodal Neighbors10 Jul 2024
- 2024Jump-teaching: Combating Sample Selection Bias via Temporal Disagreement27 May 2024
- 2024EchoAlign: Bridging Generative and Discriminative Learning under Noisy Labels21 May 2024
- 2024Robust Noisy Label Learning via Two-Stream Sample Distillation16 Apr 2024
- 2024Noisy Label Processing for Classification: A Survey5 Apr 2024
- 2024AFreeCA: Annotation-Free Counting for All7 Mar 2024
- 2024Prioritizing Informative Features and Examples for Deep Learning from Noisy Data27 Feb 2024
- 2023ERASE: Error-Resilient Representation Learning on Graphs for Label Noise Tolerance13 Dec 2023
- 2023A Unified Framework for Connecting Noise Modeling to Boost Noise Detection30 Nov 2023
- 2023BatchNorm-based Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detection26 Nov 2023
- 2023Robust Data Pruning under Label Noise via Maximizing Re-labeling Accuracy2 Nov 2023
- 2023Resurrecting Label Propagation for Graphs with Heterophily and Label Noise25 Oct 2023
- 2023CAPro: Webly Supervised Learning with Cross-Modality Aligned Prototypes15 Oct 2023
- 2023Improving classifier decision boundaries using nearest neighbors5 Oct 2023
- 2023Late Stopping: Avoiding Confidently Learning from Mislabeled Examples26 Aug 2023
- 2023LaplaceConfidence: a Graph-based Approach for Learning with Noisy Labels31 Jul 2023
- 2023Rethinking Noisy Label Learning in Real-world Annotation Scenarios from the Noise-type Perspective28 Jul 2023
- 2023LNL+K: Enhancing Learning with Noisy Labels Through Noise Source Knowledge Integration20 Jun 2023
- 2023MILD: Modeling the Instance Learning Dynamics for Learning with Noisy Labels20 Jun 2023
- 2023A Gradient-based Approach for Online Robust Deep Neural Network Training with Noisy Labels8 Jun 2023
- 2023Label-Retrieval-Augmented Diffusion Models for Learning from Noisy Labels31 May 2023
- 2023CoLaDa: A Collaborative Label Denoising Framework for Cross-lingual Named Entity Recognition24 May 2023
- 2023PASS: Peer-Agreement based Sample Selection for training with Noisy Labels20 Mar 2023
- 2023Learning with Noisy Labels through Learnable Weighting and Centroid Similarity16 Mar 2023
- 2023Improve Noise Tolerance of Robust Loss via Noise-Awareness18 Jan 2023
- 2023Rethinking Precision of Pseudo Label: Test-Time Adaptation via Complementary Learning15 Jan 2023
- 2023Knockoffs-SPR: Clean Sample Selection in Learning with Noisy Labels2 Jan 2023
- 2022Truncate-Split-Contrast: A Framework for Learning from Mislabeled Videos27 Dec 2022
- 2022On-the-fly Denoising for Data Augmentation in Natural Language Understanding20 Dec 2022
- 2022Denoising after Entropy-based Debiasing A Robust Training Method for Dataset Bias with Noisy Labels1 Dec 2022
- 2022Learning with Noisy Labels over Imbalanced Subpopulations16 Nov 2022
- 2022A Survey of Dataset Refinement for Problems in Computer Vision Datasets21 Oct 2022
50 newest of 76 All 76 (JSON)
- 2024LEMoN: Label Error Detection using Multimodal Neighborscited by 6
- 2024LEMoN: Label Error Detection using Multimodal Neighbors10 Jul 2024
- 2021Learning with Feature-Dependent Label Noise: A Progressive Approachcited by 102
- 2021FINE Samples for Learning with Noisy Labelscited by 82
- 2021Sample Selection with Uncertainty of Losses for Learning with Noisy Labelscited by 79
- 2021Learning Noise Transition Matrix from Only Noisy Labels via Total Variation Regularizationcited by 62
- 2021NGC: A Unified Framework for Learning with Open-World Noisy Datacited by 58
- 2022Learning with Neighbor Consistency for Noisy Labelscited by 55
- 2021Topological Detection of Trojaned Neural Networkscited by 34
- 2022Metadata Archaeology: Unearthing Data Subsets by Leveraging Training Dynamicscited by 26
- 2021Cycle Representation Learning for Inductive Relation Predictioncited by 23
- 2022Neighborhood Collective Estimation for Noisy Label Identification and Correctioncited by 22
- 2023BatchNorm-based Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 22
- 2021Learning with Noisy Labels by Efficient Transition Matrix Estimation to Combat Label Miscorrectioncited by 20
12 most cited of 71 All 71 (JSON)
- 2026SLT: Robust Quantum Neural Networks for Noisy-Label Medical Image Classification via Supermartingale-based Label Transition13 Jul 2026
- 2026An assessment of data-centric methods for label noise identification in remote sensing data sets17 Mar 2026
- 2026Deconstructing the Failure of Ideal Noise Correction: A Three-Pillar Diagnosis13 Mar 2026
- 2026Combating Noisy Labels through Fostering Self- and Neighbor-Consistency19 Jan 2026
- 2025LogPurge: Log Data Purification for Anomaly Detection via Rule-Enhanced Filtering18 Nov 2025
- 2025Revisiting Meta-Learning with Noisy Labels: Reweighting Dynamics and Theoretical Guarantees14 Oct 2025
- 2025Detecting and Rectifying Noisy Labels: A Similarity-based Approach28 Sep 2025
- 2025LiLAW: Lightweight Learnable Adaptive Weighting to Learn Sample Difficulty & Improve Noisy Training25 Sep 2025
- 2025MoMBS: Mixed-order minibatch sampling enhances model training from diverse-quality images24 May 2025
- 2025Enhanced Sample Selection with Confidence Tracking: Identifying Correctly Labeled yet Hard-to-Learn Samples in Noisy Data24 Apr 2025
- 2025Active Learning with a Noisy Annotator6 Apr 2025
- 2025Sample Selection via Contrastive Fragmentation for Noisy Label Regression25 Feb 2025
12 newest of 71 All 71 (JSON)