PaStaNet: Toward Human Activity Knowledge Engine
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Abstract (arXiv)
Existing image-based activity understanding methods mainly adopt direct mapping, i.e. from image to activity concepts, which may encounter performance bottleneck since the huge gap. In light of this, we propose a new path: infer human part states first and then reason out the activities based on part-level semantics. Human Body Part States (PaSta) are fine-grained action semantic tokens, e.g. <hand, hold, something>, which can compose the activities and help us step toward human activity knowledge engine. To fully utilize the power of PaSta, we build a large-scale knowledge base PaStaNet, which contains 7M+ PaSta annotations. And two corresponding models are proposed: first, we design a model named Activity2Vec to extract PaSta features, which aim to be general representations for various activities. Second, we use a PaSta-based Reasoning method to infer activities. Promoted by PaStaNet, our method achieves significant improvements, e.g. 6.4 and 13.9 mAP on full and one-shot sets of HICO in supervised learning, and 3.2 and 4.2 mAP on V-COCO and images-based AVA in transfer learning. Code and data are available at http://hake-mvig.cn/.
Key facts. Cited by 79 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 2 Apr 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 16; 2022: 24; 2023: 20; 2024: 10; 2025: 8; 2026: 1.
79 papers.
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- 2021HOTR: End-to-End Human-Object Interaction Detection with Transformerscited by 183
- 2021End-to-End Human Object Interaction Detection with HOI Transformercited by 134
- 2023DECO: Dense Estimation of 3D Human-Scene Contact In The Wildcited by 54
- 2023LEMON: Learning 3D Human-Object Interaction Relation from 2D Imagescited by 49
- 2021Three Steps to Multimodal Trajectory Prediction: Modality Clustering, Classification and Synthesiscited by 46
- 20233D Human Mesh Estimation from Virtual Markerscited by 44
- 2023Detecting Human-Object Contact in Imagescited by 41
- 2022Interactiveness Field in Human-Object Interactionscited by 40
- 2022Human-Object Interaction Detection via Disentangled Transformercited by 40
- 2022D&D: Learning Human Dynamics from Dynamic Cameracited by 39
- 2022MSTR: Multi-Scale Transformer for End-to-End Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 34
- 2022Mining Cross-Person Cues for Body-Part Interactiveness Learning in HOI Detectioncited by 34
38 more
- 2021Visual Relationship Detection Using Part-and-Sum Transformers with Composite Queriescited by 31
- 2023FGAHOI: Fine-Grained Anchors for Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 30
- 2022HAKE: A Knowledge Engine Foundation for Human Activity Understandingcited by 28
- 2022Constructing Balance from Imbalance for Long-tailed Image Recognitioncited by 25
- 2024Exploring the Potential of Large Foundation Models for Open-Vocabulary HOI Detectioncited by 25
- 2022Category-Aware Transformer Network for Better Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 22
- 2025PICO: Reconstructing 3D People In Contact with Objectscited by 22
- 2023Category Query Learning for Human-Object Interaction Classificationcited by 21
- 2021ST-HOI: A Spatial-Temporal Baseline for Human-Object Interaction Detection in Videoscited by 20
- 2022Iwin: Human-Object Interaction Detection via Transformer with Irregular Windowscited by 19
- 2023From Isolated Islands to Pangea: Unifying Semantic Space for Human Action Understandingcited by 19
- 2021Simple Baseline for Single Human Motion Forecastingcited by 18
- 2022Consistency Learning via Decoding Path Augmentation for Transformers in Human Object Interaction Detectioncited by 16
- 2023Symbol-LLM: Leverage Language Models for Symbolic System in Visual Human Activity Reasoningcited by 16
- 2021Improving Human-Object Interaction Detection via Phrase Learning and Label Compositioncited by 15
- 2023Towards a Unified Transformer-based Framework for Scene Graph Generation and Human-object Interaction Detectioncited by 15
- 2022RelViT: Concept-guided Vision Transformer for Visual Relational Reasoningcited by 14
- 2022Jointly Harnessing Prior Structures and Temporal Consistency for Sign Language Video Generationcited by 14
- 2023EgoPCA: A New Framework for Egocentric Hand-Object Interaction Understandingcited by 14
- 2021Skeleton-Based Mutually Assisted Interacted Object Localization and Human Action Recognitioncited by 13
- 2025Reconstructing In-the-Wild Open-Vocabulary Human-Object Interactionscited by 13
- 2023Video Action Recognition with Attentive Semantic Unitscited by 12
- 2023Align before Adapt: Leveraging Entity-to-Region Alignments for Generalizable Video Action Recognitioncited by 12
- 2022Beyond Object Recognition: A New Benchmark towards Object Concept Learningcited by 11
- 2024Groupwise Query Specialization and Quality-Aware Multi-Assignment for Transformer-based Visual Relationship Detectioncited by 11
- 2022Highlighting Object Category Immunity for the Generalization of Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 9
- 2023HODN: Disentangling Human-Object Feature for HOI Detectioncited by 9
- 2021GTNet:Guided Transformer Network for Detecting Human-Object Interactionscited by 8
- 2021Learning Single/Multi-Attribute of Object with Symmetry and Groupcited by 8
- 2023Agglomerative Transformer for Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 8
- 2021PGT: A Progressive Method for Training Models on Long Videoscited by 7
- 2021The Overlooked Classifier in Human-Object Interaction Recognitioncited by 7
- 2025Open-Vocabulary HOI Detection with Interaction-aware Prompt and Concept Calibrationcited by 7
- 2022Discovering A Variety of Objects in Spatio-Temporal Human-Object Interactionscited by 6
- 2022Knowledge Prompting for Few-shot Action Recognitioncited by 6
- 2024Interacted Object Grounding in Spatio-Temporal Human-Object Interactionscited by 6
- 2021Multi-Expert Human Action Recognition with Hierarchical Super-Class Learningcited by 5
- 2024Precision-Enhanced Human-Object Contact Detection via Depth-Aware Perspective Interaction and Object Texture Restorationcited by 5
50 most cited of 79 All 79 (JSON)
- 2026The Great March 100: 100 Detail-oriented Tasks for Evaluating Embodied AI Agents16 Jan 2026
- 2025What-Meets-Where: Unified Learning of Action and Contact Localization in Images13 Aug 2025
- 2025Open-Vocabulary HOI Detection with Interaction-aware Prompt and Concept Calibration5 Aug 2025
- 2025Beyond Label Semantics: Language-Guided Action Anatomy for Few-shot Action Recognition22 Jul 2025
- 2025Prompt Guidance and Human Proximal Perception for HOT Prediction with Regional Joint Loss2 Jul 2025
- 2025Foundation Model-Driven Framework for Human-Object Interaction Prediction with Segmentation Mask Integration28 Apr 2025
- 2025PICO: Reconstructing 3D People In Contact with Objects24 Apr 2025
- 2025Reconstructing In-the-Wild Open-Vocabulary Human-Object Interactions20 Mar 2025
- 2025SGC-Net: Stratified Granular Comparison Network for Open-Vocabulary HOI Detection1 Mar 2025
- 2024Interacted Object Grounding in Spatio-Temporal Human-Object Interactions27 Dec 2024
- 2024Precision-Enhanced Human-Object Contact Detection via Depth-Aware Perspective Interaction and Object Texture Restoration13 Dec 2024
- 2024Homogeneous Dynamics Space for Heterogeneous Humans9 Dec 2024
38 more
- 2024Verb Mirage: Unveiling and Assessing Verb Concept Hallucinations in Multimodal Large Language Models6 Dec 2024
- 2024A New People-Object Interaction Dataset and NVS Benchmarks3 Sep 2024
- 2024Estimating Human Poses Across Datasets: A Unified Skeleton and Multi-Teacher Distillation Approach30 May 2024
- 2024Hierarchical Action Recognition: A Contrastive Video-Language Approach with Hierarchical Interactions28 May 2024
- 2024Exploring the Potential of Large Foundation Models for Open-Vocabulary HOI Detection9 Apr 2024
- 2024Groupwise Query Specialization and Quality-Aware Multi-Assignment for Transformer-based Visual Relationship Detection26 Mar 2024
- 2024A Survey of IMU Based Cross-Modal Transfer Learning in Human Activity Recognition17 Mar 2024
- 2023LEMON: Learning 3D Human-Object Interaction Relation from 2D Images14 Dec 2023
- 2023Disentangled Interaction Representation for One-Stage Human-Object Interaction Detection4 Dec 2023
- 2023Symbol-LLM: Leverage Language Models for Symbolic System in Visual Human Activity Reasoning29 Nov 2023
- 2023Align before Adapt: Leveraging Entity-to-Region Alignments for Generalizable Video Action Recognition27 Nov 2023
- 2023Enhancing HOI Detection with Contextual Cues from Large Vision-Language Models26 Nov 2023
- 2023Towards a Unified Transformer-based Framework for Scene Graph Generation and Human-object Interaction Detection3 Nov 2023
- 2023DECO: Dense Estimation of 3D Human-Scene Contact In The Wild26 Sep 2023
- 2023Detection and Localization of Firearm Carriers in Complex Scenes for Improved Safety Measures17 Sep 2023
- 2023EgoPCA: A New Framework for Egocentric Hand-Object Interaction Understanding5 Sep 2023
- 2023HODN: Disentangling Human-Object Feature for HOI Detection20 Aug 2023
- 2023Agglomerative Transformer for Human-Object Interaction Detection16 Aug 2023
- 2023Mining Conditional Part Semantics with Occluded Extrapolation for Human-Object Interaction Detection19 Jul 2023
- 2023HOKEM: Human and Object Keypoint-based Extension Module for Human-Object Interaction Detection25 Jun 2023
- 2023BPJDet: Extended Object Representation for Generic Body-Part Joint Detection21 Apr 2023
- 2023From Isolated Islands to Pangea: Unifying Semantic Space for Human Action Understanding2 Apr 2023
- 2023Category Query Learning for Human-Object Interaction Classification24 Mar 2023
- 20233D Human Mesh Estimation from Virtual Markers21 Mar 2023
- 2023Video Action Recognition with Attentive Semantic Units17 Mar 2023
- 2023Detecting Human-Object Contact in Images6 Mar 2023
- 2023FGAHOI: Fine-Grained Anchors for Human-Object Interaction Detection8 Jan 2023
- 2022Beyond Object Recognition: A New Benchmark towards Object Concept Learning6 Dec 2022
- 2022Knowledge Prompting for Few-shot Action Recognition22 Nov 2022
- 2022A Unified Model for Video Understanding and Knowledge Embedding with Heterogeneous Knowledge Graph Dataset19 Nov 2022
- 2022Discovering A Variety of Objects in Spatio-Temporal Human-Object Interactions14 Nov 2022
- 2022D&D: Learning Human Dynamics from Dynamic Camera19 Sep 2022
- 2022Constructing Balance from Imbalance for Long-tailed Image Recognition4 Aug 2022
- 2022Mining Cross-Person Cues for Body-Part Interactiveness Learning in HOI Detection28 Jul 2022
- 2022Live Stream Temporally Embedded 3D Human Body Pose and Shape Estimation25 Jul 2022
- 2022Human keypoint detection for close proximity human-robot interaction15 Jul 2022
- 2022A Skeleton-aware Graph Convolutional Network for Human-Object Interaction Detection11 Jul 2022
- 2022Jointly Harnessing Prior Structures and Temporal Consistency for Sign Language Video Generation8 Jul 2022
50 newest of 79 All 79 (JSON)
- 2023Video Action Recognition with Attentive Semantic Unitscited by 12
- 2022Knowledge Prompting for Few-shot Action Recognitioncited by 6
- 2023Enhancing HOI Detection with Contextual Cues from Large Vision-Language Modelscited by 3
- 2024Verb Mirage: Unveiling and Assessing Verb Concept Hallucinations in Multimodal Large Language Modelscited by 0
- 2024Verb Mirage: Unveiling and Assessing Verb Concept Hallucinations in Multimodal Large Language Models6 Dec 2024
- 2023Enhancing HOI Detection with Contextual Cues from Large Vision-Language Models26 Nov 2023
- 2023Video Action Recognition with Attentive Semantic Units17 Mar 2023
- 2022Knowledge Prompting for Few-shot Action Recognition22 Nov 2022
- 2021HOTR: End-to-End Human-Object Interaction Detection with Transformerscited by 183
- 2021End-to-End Human Object Interaction Detection with HOI Transformercited by 134
- 2023DECO: Dense Estimation of 3D Human-Scene Contact In The Wildcited by 54
- 2023LEMON: Learning 3D Human-Object Interaction Relation from 2D Imagescited by 49
- 2021Three Steps to Multimodal Trajectory Prediction: Modality Clustering, Classification and Synthesiscited by 46
- 20233D Human Mesh Estimation from Virtual Markerscited by 44
- 2023Detecting Human-Object Contact in Imagescited by 41
- 2022Interactiveness Field in Human-Object Interactionscited by 40
- 2022Human-Object Interaction Detection via Disentangled Transformercited by 40
- 2022D&D: Learning Human Dynamics from Dynamic Cameracited by 39
- 2022MSTR: Multi-Scale Transformer for End-to-End Human-Object Interaction Detectioncited by 34
- 2022Mining Cross-Person Cues for Body-Part Interactiveness Learning in HOI Detectioncited by 34
12 most cited of 73 All 73 (JSON)
- 2025What-Meets-Where: Unified Learning of Action and Contact Localization in Images13 Aug 2025
- 2025Open-Vocabulary HOI Detection with Interaction-aware Prompt and Concept Calibration5 Aug 2025
- 2025Beyond Label Semantics: Language-Guided Action Anatomy for Few-shot Action Recognition22 Jul 2025
- 2025Prompt Guidance and Human Proximal Perception for HOT Prediction with Regional Joint Loss2 Jul 2025
- 2025Foundation Model-Driven Framework for Human-Object Interaction Prediction with Segmentation Mask Integration28 Apr 2025
- 2025PICO: Reconstructing 3D People In Contact with Objects24 Apr 2025
- 2025Reconstructing In-the-Wild Open-Vocabulary Human-Object Interactions20 Mar 2025
- 2025SGC-Net: Stratified Granular Comparison Network for Open-Vocabulary HOI Detection1 Mar 2025
- 2024Interacted Object Grounding in Spatio-Temporal Human-Object Interactions27 Dec 2024
- 2024Precision-Enhanced Human-Object Contact Detection via Depth-Aware Perspective Interaction and Object Texture Restoration13 Dec 2024
- 2024Homogeneous Dynamics Space for Heterogeneous Humans9 Dec 2024
- 2024A New People-Object Interaction Dataset and NVS Benchmarks3 Sep 2024
12 newest of 73 All 73 (JSON)