DexUMI: Using Human Hand as the Universal Manipulation Interface for Dexterous Manipulation
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present DexUMI - a data collection and policy learning framework that uses the human hand as the natural interface to transfer dexterous manipulation skills to various robot hands. DexUMI includes hardware and software adaptations to minimize the embodiment gap between the human hand and various robot hands. The hardware adaptation bridges the kinematics gap using a wearable hand exoskeleton. It allows direct haptic feedback in manipulation data collection and adapts human motion to feasible robot hand motion. The software adaptation bridges the visual gap by replacing the human hand in video data with high-fidelity robot hand inpainting. We demonstrate DexUMI's capabilities through comprehensive real-world experiments on two different dexterous robot hand hardware platforms, achieving an average task success rate of 86%.
Key facts. Cited by 58 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 28 May 2025.
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 11; 2026: 47.
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- 2025Vision-Language-Action Models for Robotics: A Review Towards Real-World Applicationscited by 82
- 2026Being-H0.7: A Latent World-Action Model from Egocentric Videoscited by 68
- 2026Being-H0.5: Scaling Human-Centric Robot Learning for Cross-Embodiment Generalizationcited by 61
- 2026World Action Models: The Next Frontier in Embodied AIcited by 46
- 2025H-RDT: Human Manipulation Enhanced Bimanual Robotic Manipulationcited by 41
- 2025Emergence of Human to Robot Transfer in Vision-Language-Action Modelscited by 36
- 2026RDT2: Exploring the Scaling Limit of UMI Data Towards Zero-Shot Cross-Embodiment Generalizationcited by 29
- 2026CLAP: Contrastive Latent Action Pretraining for Learning Vision-Language-Action Models from Human Videoscited by 27
- 2025SPIDER: Scalable Physics-Informed Dexterous Retargetingcited by 25
- 2026Xiaomi-Robotics-1: Scaling Vision-Language-Action Models with over 100K Hours of Real-World Trajectoriescited by 24
- 2025In-N-On: Scaling Egocentric Manipulation with in-the-wild and on-task Datacited by 21
- 2026A Systematic Study of Data Modalities and Strategies for Co-training Large Behavior Models for Robot Manipulationcited by 20
38 more
- 2026Hy-Embodied-0.5-VLA: From Vision-Language-Action Models to a Real-World Robot Learning Stackcited by 20
- 2025ActiveUMI: Robotic Manipulation with Active Perception from Robot-Free Human Demonstrationscited by 17
- 2025DEXOP: A Device for Robotic Transfer of Dexterous Human Manipulationcited by 15
- 2025OPENTOUCH: Bringing Full-Hand Touch to Real-World Interactioncited by 11
- 2026Humanoid Manipulation Interface: Humanoid Whole-Body Manipulation from Robot-Free Demonstrationscited by 11
- 2026SimToolReal: An Object-Centric Policy for Zero-Shot Dexterous Tool Manipulationcited by 10
- 2025UMI-on-Air: Embodiment-Aware Guidance for Embodiment-Agnostic Visuomotor Policiescited by 9
- 2026Dexora: Open-source VLA for High-DoF Bimanual Dexteritycited by 9
- 2025OSMO: Open-Source Tactile Glove for Human-to-Robot Skill Transfercited by 6
- 2026Cross-Hand Latent Representation for Vision-Language-Action Modelscited by 5
- 2026UMI-3D: Extending Universal Manipulation Interface from Vision-Limited to 3D Spatial Perceptioncited by 4
- 2026Data Pyramid for Embodied Manipulation: A Surveycited by 4
- 2026HandEdit: A Unified Benchmark for Egocentric Human-to-Robot Dexterous Hand Image Editingcited by 4
- 2026AoE: Always-on Egocentric Human Video Collection for Embodied AIcited by 3
- 2026A Mechanistic Analysis of Sim-and-Real Co-Training in Generative Robot Policiescited by 3
- 2026Cloak: Zero-Shot Cross-Embodiment Manipulation by Masking the End-Effector from the VLAcited by 3
- 2026FACT: Failure-Aware Causal Training for World-Action Modelscited by 3
- 2025MILE: A Mechanically Isomorphic Hand Exoskeleton and Visuotactile Robotic Hand for Data Collection in Dexterous Manipulationcited by 2
- 2026HARP-VLA: Human-Robot Aligned Representation Learning for Vision-Language-Action Modelcited by 2
- 2026VISTA: Vision-Grounded and Physics-Validated Adaptation of UMI data for VLA Trainingcited by 2
- 2026YUBI: Yielding Universal Bidigital Interface for Bimanual Dexterous Manipulation at Scalecited by 2
- 2026Human Universal Graspingcited by 2
- 2026HiFi-UMI: Learning Deployable Manipulation Policies from High-Fidelity UMI Data Alonecited by 2
- 2026RIO: Flexible Real-Time Robot I/O for Cross-Embodiment Robot Learningcited by 1
- 2026Spatially Prompted Visual Trajectory Prediction for Egocentric Manipulationcited by 1
- 2026Mobile UMI: Cross-View Diffusion Policy with Decoupled Kinematics for Mobile Manipulationcited by 1
- 2026Universal Manipulation Exoskeleton: Learning Compliant Whole-body Policies with Real-time Torque Feedbackcited by 1
- 2026Imitation from Heterogeneous Demonstrations using Grounded Latent-Action World Modelscited by 1
- 2026KITE: Decoupling Kinematics and Interaction for Zero-Shot Cross-Embodiment Manipulationcited by 1
- 2026Play2Perfect: What Matters in Dexterous Play Pretraining for Precise Assembly?cited by 1
- 2026Translation as a Bridging Action: Transferring Manipulation Skills from Humans to Robotscited by 1
- 2026A Minimalist Retargeting-Guided Reinforcement Learning Recipe for Dexterous Manipulationcited by 1
- 2026RAPID: Reconfigurable, Adaptive Platform for Iterative Designcited by 0
- 2026Structural Action Transformer for 3D Dexterous Manipulationcited by 0
- 2026UMI-Underwater: Learning Underwater Manipulation without Underwater Teleoperationcited by 0
- 2026WristMimic: Full-Body Humanoid Control with Wrist-Guided Manipulationcited by 0
- 2026Hand-Object Interaction in the Age of Large Foundation Models:Reconstruction, Generation, and Embodied Transfercited by 0
- 2026Pre-training Visual Dexterity in Simulationcited by 0
50 most cited of 58 All 58 (JSON)
- 2026EgoHumanoid-V2: Human-to-Humanoid Transfer of Coordinated Whole-Body Skills for Loco-Manipulation29 Sep 2026
- 2026Intelligence Across Embodiments22 Sep 2026
- 2026Touch2Robot: Robot Touch in the Human Demonstration Loop21 Sep 2026
- 2026CARF: Contrastive Attraction-Repulsion of Failure-Guided Flow Matching18 Sep 2026
- 2026ProxiDex: Learning Dynamics-Guided Proximity Policy for Dexterous Manipulation15 Sep 2026
- 2026HuRo: Robotizing Human Videos for Scalable VLA Pretraining9 Sep 2026
- 2026IM-ENGINE: Image Editing for Embodied Data Generation5 Sep 2026
- 2026N0-Foundation: Towards the Age of Tactile Intelligence30 Aug 2026
- 2026Pre-training Visual Dexterity in Simulation16 Aug 2026
- 2026HandEdit: A Unified Benchmark for Egocentric Human-to-Robot Dexterous Hand Image Editing12 Aug 2026
- 2026FACT: Failure-Aware Causal Training for World-Action Models10 Aug 2026
- 2026Hand-Object Interaction in the Age of Large Foundation Models:Reconstruction, Generation, and Embodied Transfer30 Jul 2026
38 more
- 2026HiFi-UMI: Learning Deployable Manipulation Policies from High-Fidelity UMI Data Alone28 Jul 2026
- 2026Data Pyramid for Embodied Manipulation: A Survey27 Jul 2026
- 2026Xiaomi-Robotics-1: Scaling Vision-Language-Action Models with over 100K Hours of Real-World Trajectories16 Jul 2026
- 2026A Minimalist Retargeting-Guided Reinforcement Learning Recipe for Dexterous Manipulation13 Jul 2026
- 2026WristMimic: Full-Body Humanoid Control with Wrist-Guided Manipulation7 Jul 2026
- 2026Translation as a Bridging Action: Transferring Manipulation Skills from Humans to Robots26 Jun 2026
- 2026Play2Perfect: What Matters in Dexterous Play Pretraining for Precise Assembly?24 Jun 2026
- 2026Cloak: Zero-Shot Cross-Embodiment Manipulation by Masking the End-Effector from the VLA22 Jun 2026
- 2026KITE: Decoupling Kinematics and Interaction for Zero-Shot Cross-Embodiment Manipulation20 Jun 2026
- 2026Imitation from Heterogeneous Demonstrations using Grounded Latent-Action World Models19 Jun 2026
- 2026Human Universal Grasping15 Jun 2026
- 2026Hy-Embodied-0.5-VLA: From Vision-Language-Action Models to a Real-World Robot Learning Stack12 Jun 2026
- 2026Universal Manipulation Exoskeleton: Learning Compliant Whole-body Policies with Real-time Torque Feedback12 Jun 2026
- 2026YUBI: Yielding Universal Bidigital Interface for Bimanual Dexterous Manipulation at Scale8 Jun 2026
- 2026VISTA: Vision-Grounded and Physics-Validated Adaptation of UMI data for VLA Training3 Jun 2026
- 2026HARP-VLA: Human-Robot Aligned Representation Learning for Vision-Language-Action Model29 May 2026
- 2026Mobile UMI: Cross-View Diffusion Policy with Decoupled Kinematics for Mobile Manipulation20 May 2026
- 2026Spatially Prompted Visual Trajectory Prediction for Egocentric Manipulation19 May 2026
- 2026Dexora: Open-source VLA for High-DoF Bimanual Dexterity18 May 2026
- 2026World Action Models: The Next Frontier in Embodied AI12 May 2026
- 2026RIO: Flexible Real-Time Robot I/O for Cross-Embodiment Robot Learning12 May 2026
- 2026Being-H0.7: A Latent World-Action Model from Egocentric Videos30 Apr 2026
- 2026UMI-3D: Extending Universal Manipulation Interface from Vision-Limited to 3D Spatial Perception15 Apr 2026
- 2026A Mechanistic Analysis of Sim-and-Real Co-Training in Generative Robot Policies15 Apr 2026
- 2026UMI-Underwater: Learning Underwater Manipulation without Underwater Teleoperation27 Mar 2026
- 2026Cross-Hand Latent Representation for Vision-Language-Action Models10 Mar 2026
- 2026Structural Action Transformer for 3D Dexterous Manipulation4 Mar 2026
- 2026AoE: Always-on Egocentric Human Video Collection for Embodied AI27 Feb 2026
- 2026SimToolReal: An Object-Centric Policy for Zero-Shot Dexterous Tool Manipulation18 Feb 2026
- 2026RAPID: Reconfigurable, Adaptive Platform for Iterative Design6 Feb 2026
- 2026Humanoid Manipulation Interface: Humanoid Whole-Body Manipulation from Robot-Free Demonstrations6 Feb 2026
- 2026RDT2: Exploring the Scaling Limit of UMI Data Towards Zero-Shot Cross-Embodiment Generalization3 Feb 2026
- 2026A Systematic Study of Data Modalities and Strategies for Co-training Large Behavior Models for Robot Manipulation1 Feb 2026
- 2026Being-H0.5: Scaling Human-Centric Robot Learning for Cross-Embodiment Generalization19 Jan 2026
- 2026CLAP: Contrastive Latent Action Pretraining for Learning Vision-Language-Action Models from Human Videos7 Jan 2026
- 2025Emergence of Human to Robot Transfer in Vision-Language-Action Models27 Dec 2025
- 2025OPENTOUCH: Bringing Full-Hand Touch to Real-World Interaction18 Dec 2025
- 2025OSMO: Open-Source Tactile Glove for Human-to-Robot Skill Transfer9 Dec 2025
50 newest of 58 All 58 (JSON)
- 2026Being-H0.5: Scaling Human-Centric Robot Learning for Cross-Embodiment Generalizationcited by 61
- 2025Emergence of Human to Robot Transfer in Vision-Language-Action Modelscited by 36
- 2026RDT2: Exploring the Scaling Limit of UMI Data Towards Zero-Shot Cross-Embodiment Generalizationcited by 29
- 2026CLAP: Contrastive Latent Action Pretraining for Learning Vision-Language-Action Models from Human Videoscited by 27
- 2026Xiaomi-Robotics-1: Scaling Vision-Language-Action Models with over 100K Hours of Real-World Trajectoriescited by 24
- 2026A Systematic Study of Data Modalities and Strategies for Co-training Large Behavior Models for Robot Manipulationcited by 20
- 2026Hy-Embodied-0.5-VLA: From Vision-Language-Action Models to a Real-World Robot Learning Stackcited by 20
- 2026Dexora: Open-source VLA for High-DoF Bimanual Dexteritycited by 9
- 2026Cross-Hand Latent Representation for Vision-Language-Action Modelscited by 5
- 2026Cloak: Zero-Shot Cross-Embodiment Manipulation by Masking the End-Effector from the VLAcited by 3
- 2026HARP-VLA: Human-Robot Aligned Representation Learning for Vision-Language-Action Modelcited by 2
- 2026VISTA: Vision-Grounded and Physics-Validated Adaptation of UMI data for VLA Trainingcited by 2
12 most cited of 13 All 13 (JSON)
- 2026Xiaomi-Robotics-1: Scaling Vision-Language-Action Models with over 100K Hours of Real-World Trajectories16 Jul 2026
- 2026Cloak: Zero-Shot Cross-Embodiment Manipulation by Masking the End-Effector from the VLA22 Jun 2026
- 2026Hy-Embodied-0.5-VLA: From Vision-Language-Action Models to a Real-World Robot Learning Stack12 Jun 2026
- 2026VISTA: Vision-Grounded and Physics-Validated Adaptation of UMI data for VLA Training3 Jun 2026
- 2026HARP-VLA: Human-Robot Aligned Representation Learning for Vision-Language-Action Model29 May 2026
- 2026Dexora: Open-source VLA for High-DoF Bimanual Dexterity18 May 2026
- 2026RIO: Flexible Real-Time Robot I/O for Cross-Embodiment Robot Learning12 May 2026
- 2026Cross-Hand Latent Representation for Vision-Language-Action Models10 Mar 2026
- 2026RDT2: Exploring the Scaling Limit of UMI Data Towards Zero-Shot Cross-Embodiment Generalization3 Feb 2026
- 2026A Systematic Study of Data Modalities and Strategies for Co-training Large Behavior Models for Robot Manipulation1 Feb 2026
- 2026Being-H0.5: Scaling Human-Centric Robot Learning for Cross-Embodiment Generalization19 Jan 2026
- 2026CLAP: Contrastive Latent Action Pretraining for Learning Vision-Language-Action Models from Human Videos7 Jan 2026
12 newest of 13 All 13 (JSON)
- 2025H-RDT: Human Manipulation Enhanced Bimanual Robotic Manipulationcited by 41
- 2025UMI-on-Air: Embodiment-Aware Guidance for Embodiment-Agnostic Visuomotor Policiescited by 9
- 2026Mobile UMI: Cross-View Diffusion Policy with Decoupled Kinematics for Mobile Manipulationcited by 1
- 2026CARF: Contrastive Attraction-Repulsion of Failure-Guided Flow Matchingcited by 0
- 2026CARF: Contrastive Attraction-Repulsion of Failure-Guided Flow Matching18 Sep 2026
- 2026Mobile UMI: Cross-View Diffusion Policy with Decoupled Kinematics for Mobile Manipulation20 May 2026
- 2025UMI-on-Air: Embodiment-Aware Guidance for Embodiment-Agnostic Visuomotor Policies2 Oct 2025
- 2025H-RDT: Human Manipulation Enhanced Bimanual Robotic Manipulation31 Jul 2025
- 2026Being-H0.7: A Latent World-Action Model from Egocentric Videoscited by 68
- 2026World Action Models: The Next Frontier in Embodied AIcited by 46
- 2026FACT: Failure-Aware Causal Training for World-Action Modelscited by 3
- 2026Imitation from Heterogeneous Demonstrations using Grounded Latent-Action World Modelscited by 1
- 2026FACT: Failure-Aware Causal Training for World-Action Models10 Aug 2026
- 2026Imitation from Heterogeneous Demonstrations using Grounded Latent-Action World Models19 Jun 2026
- 2026World Action Models: The Next Frontier in Embodied AI12 May 2026
- 2026Being-H0.7: A Latent World-Action Model from Egocentric Videos30 Apr 2026
- 2025SPIDER: Scalable Physics-Informed Dexterous Retargetingcited by 25
- 2025In-N-On: Scaling Egocentric Manipulation with in-the-wild and on-task Datacited by 21
- 2025ActiveUMI: Robotic Manipulation with Active Perception from Robot-Free Human Demonstrationscited by 17
- 2025DEXOP: A Device for Robotic Transfer of Dexterous Human Manipulationcited by 15
- 2025OPENTOUCH: Bringing Full-Hand Touch to Real-World Interactioncited by 11
- 2026Humanoid Manipulation Interface: Humanoid Whole-Body Manipulation from Robot-Free Demonstrationscited by 11
- 2026SimToolReal: An Object-Centric Policy for Zero-Shot Dexterous Tool Manipulationcited by 10
- 2025OSMO: Open-Source Tactile Glove for Human-to-Robot Skill Transfercited by 6
- 2026UMI-3D: Extending Universal Manipulation Interface from Vision-Limited to 3D Spatial Perceptioncited by 4
- 2026Data Pyramid for Embodied Manipulation: A Surveycited by 4
- 2026HandEdit: A Unified Benchmark for Egocentric Human-to-Robot Dexterous Hand Image Editingcited by 4
- 2026AoE: Always-on Egocentric Human Video Collection for Embodied AIcited by 3
12 most cited of 35 All 35 (JSON)
- 2026EgoHumanoid-V2: Human-to-Humanoid Transfer of Coordinated Whole-Body Skills for Loco-Manipulation29 Sep 2026
- 2026Intelligence Across Embodiments22 Sep 2026
- 2026Touch2Robot: Robot Touch in the Human Demonstration Loop21 Sep 2026
- 2026ProxiDex: Learning Dynamics-Guided Proximity Policy for Dexterous Manipulation15 Sep 2026
- 2026HuRo: Robotizing Human Videos for Scalable VLA Pretraining9 Sep 2026
- 2026IM-ENGINE: Image Editing for Embodied Data Generation5 Sep 2026
- 2026N0-Foundation: Towards the Age of Tactile Intelligence30 Aug 2026
- 2026Pre-training Visual Dexterity in Simulation16 Aug 2026
- 2026HandEdit: A Unified Benchmark for Egocentric Human-to-Robot Dexterous Hand Image Editing12 Aug 2026
- 2026Hand-Object Interaction in the Age of Large Foundation Models:Reconstruction, Generation, and Embodied Transfer30 Jul 2026
- 2026HiFi-UMI: Learning Deployable Manipulation Policies from High-Fidelity UMI Data Alone28 Jul 2026
- 2026Data Pyramid for Embodied Manipulation: A Survey27 Jul 2026
12 newest of 35 All 35 (JSON)