MMoFusion: Multi-modal Co-Speech Motion Generation with Diffusion Model
On the map: Diffusion models → Audio, speech and music
Abstract (arXiv)
The body movements accompanying speech aid speakers in expressing their ideas. Co-speech motion generation is one of the important approaches for synthesizing realistic avatars. Due to the intricate correspondence between speech and motion, generating realistic and diverse motion is a challenging task. In this paper, we propose MMoFusion, a Multi-modal co-speech Motion generation framework based on the diffusion model to ensure both the authenticity and diversity of generated motion. We propose a progressive fusion strategy to enhance the interaction of inter-modal and intra-modal, efficiently integrating multi-modal information. Specifically, we employ a masked style matrix based on emotion and identity information to control the generation of different motion styles. Temporal modeling of speech and motion is partitioned into style-guided specific feature encoding and shared feature encoding, aiming to learn both inter-modal and intra-modal features. Besides, we propose a geometric loss to enforce the joints' velocity and acceleration coherence among frames. Our framework generates vivid, diverse, and style-controllable motion of arbitrary length through inputting speech and editing identity and emotion. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method outperforms current co-speech motion generation methods including upper body and challenging full body.
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Audio, speech and music, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 53 of its 71 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 5 Mar 2024.
Builds on
53 of 71 references.
Closest ancestors · 5
Same direction, newest first
- 2023EMoG: Synthesizing Emotive Co-speech 3D Gesture with Diffusion Model20 Jun
- 2023DiffuseStyleGesture: Stylized Audio-Driven Co-Speech Gesture Generation with Diffusion Models8 May
- 2023GestureDiffuCLIP: Gesture Diffusion Model with CLIP Latents26 Mar
- 2023Taming Diffusion Models for Audio-Driven Co-Speech Gesture Generation16 Mar
- 2022MM-Diffusion: Learning Multi-Modal Diffusion Models for Joint Audio and Video Generation19 Dec
Other references · 48
- 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 60,361
- 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 21,076
- 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,863
- 2022Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latentscited by 6,585
- 2022Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidancecited by 5,847
- 2022DreamBooth: Fine Tuning Text-to-Image Diffusion Models for Subject-Driven Generationcited by 3,300
- 2017Arbitrary Style Transfer in Real-time with Adaptive Instance Normalizationcited by 2,010
- 2020Reformer: The Efficient Transformercited by 1,668
- 2021WavLM: Large-Scale Self-Supervised Pre-Training for Full Stack Speech Processingcited by 1,657
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- 2023Video-LLaMA: An Instruction-tuned Audio-Visual Language Model for Video Understandingcited by 1,471
- 2022Human Motion Diffusion Modelcited by 1,080
36 more
- 2017Multimodal Machine Learning: A Survey and Taxonomycited by 1,013
- 2022MotionDiffuse: Text-Driven Human Motion Generation with Diffusion Modelcited by 780
- 2023T2M-GPT: Generating Human Motion from Textual Descriptions with Discrete Representationscited by 588
- 2022Executing your Commands via Motion Diffusion in Latent Spacecited by 575
- 2021Action-Conditioned 3D Human Motion Synthesis with Transformer VAEcited by 501
- 2022TEMOS: Generating diverse human motions from textual descriptionscited by 492
- 2021AI Choreographer: Music Conditioned 3D Dance Generation with AIST++cited by 485
- 2020Action2Motion: Conditioned Generation of 3D Human Motionscited by 441
- 2017Tensor Fusion Network for Multimodal Sentiment Analysiscited by 433
- 2021Attention Bottlenecks for Multimodal Fusioncited by 361
- 2022TM2T: Stochastic and Tokenized Modeling for the Reciprocal Generation of 3D Human Motions and Textscited by 359
- 2022EDGE: Editable Dance Generation From Musiccited by 287
- 2018Efficient Low-rank Multimodal Fusion with Modality-Specific Factorscited by 270
- 2023Pengi: An Audio Language Model for Audio Taskscited by 220
- 2022MoFusion: A Framework for Denoising-Diffusion-based Motion Synthesiscited by 218
- 2020Speech Gesture Generation from the Trimodal Context of Text, Audio, and Speaker Identitycited by 202
- 2019Learning Individual Styles of Conversational Gesturecited by 191
- 2022Generating Holistic 3D Human Motion from Speechcited by 180
- 2022BEAT: A Large-Scale Semantic and Emotional Multi-Modal Dataset for Conversational Gestures Synthesiscited by 178
- 2018Robots Learn Social Skills: End-to-End Learning of Co-Speech Gesture Generation for Humanoid Robotscited by 110
- 2022Learning Hierarchical Cross-Modal Association for Co-Speech Gesture Generationcited by 107
- 2021Learning Speech-driven 3D Conversational Gestures from Videocited by 98
- 2020Cross-modality Person re-identification with Shared-Specific Feature Transfercited by 80
- 2023UnIVAL: Unified Model for Image, Video, Audio and Language Taskscited by 45
- 2023QPGesture: Quantization-Based and Phase-Guided Motion Matching for Natural Speech-Driven Gesture Generationcited by 40
- 2023LivelySpeaker: Towards Semantic-Aware Co-Speech Gesture Generationcited by 40
- 2021A large, crowdsourced evaluation of gesture generation systems on common data: The GENEA Challenge 2020cited by 38
- 2022Rhythmic Gesticulator: Rhythm-Aware Co-Speech Gesture Synthesis with Hierarchical Neural Embeddingscited by 38
- 2023High-fidelity Generalized Emotional Talking Face Generation with Multi-modal Emotion Space Learningcited by 37
- 2023High-Fidelity 3D Face Generation from Natural Language Descriptionscited by 33
- 2020MotioNet: 3D Human Motion Reconstruction from Monocular Video with Skeleton Consistencycited by 31
- 2020APB2Face: Audio-guided face reenactment with auxiliary pose and blink signalscited by 14
- 2023Audio2Gestures: Generating Diverse Gestures from Audiocited by 10
- 2022Boosting Night-time Scene Parsing with Learnable Frequencycited by 9
- 2023Audio-Driven Talking Face Generation with Diverse yet Realistic Facial Animationscited by 4
- 2023Orientation-Aware Leg Movement Learning for Action-Driven Human Motion Predictioncited by 4
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 2; 2025: 1; 2026: 2.
5 papers.
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- 2024MDT-A2G: Exploring Masked Diffusion Transformers for Co-Speech Gesture Generationcited by 7
- 2024Learning Coherent Matrixized Representation in Latent Space for Volumetric 4D Generationcited by 4
- 2025LidarPainter: One-Step Away From Any Lidar View To Novel Guidancecited by 1
- 2026SmoothSync: Dual-Stream Diffusion Transformers for Jitter-Robust Beat-Synchronized Gesture Generation from Quantized Audiocited by 1
- 2026Explore with Long-term Memory: A Benchmark and Multimodal LLM-based Reinforcement Learning Framework for Embodied Exploration11 Jan 2026
- 2026SmoothSync: Dual-Stream Diffusion Transformers for Jitter-Robust Beat-Synchronized Gesture Generation from Quantized Audio4 Jan 2026
- 2025LidarPainter: One-Step Away From Any Lidar View To Novel Guidance16 Jul 2025
- 2024MDT-A2G: Exploring Masked Diffusion Transformers for Co-Speech Gesture Generation6 Aug 2024
- 2024Learning Coherent Matrixized Representation in Latent Space for Volumetric 4D Generation20 Mar 2024
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