mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

MMoFusion: Multi-modal Co-Speech Motion Generation with Diffusion Model

arXiv 2403.02905 ↗First posted 5 Mar 2024cs.MMcited by 5

On the map: Diffusion models → Audio, speech and music

Abstract (arXiv)

The body movements accompanying speech aid speakers in expressing their ideas. Co-speech motion generation is one of the important approaches for synthesizing realistic avatars. Due to the intricate correspondence between speech and motion, generating realistic and diverse motion is a challenging task. In this paper, we propose MMoFusion, a Multi-modal co-speech Motion generation framework based on the diffusion model to ensure both the authenticity and diversity of generated motion. We propose a progressive fusion strategy to enhance the interaction of inter-modal and intra-modal, efficiently integrating multi-modal information. Specifically, we employ a masked style matrix based on emotion and identity information to control the generation of different motion styles. Temporal modeling of speech and motion is partitioned into style-guided specific feature encoding and shared feature encoding, aiming to learn both inter-modal and intra-modal features. Besides, we propose a geometric loss to enforce the joints' velocity and acceleration coherence among frames. Our framework generates vivid, diverse, and style-controllable motion of arbitrary length through inputting speech and editing identity and emotion. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method outperforms current co-speech motion generation methods including upper body and challenging full body.

Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Audio, speech and music, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 53 of its 71 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 5 Mar 2024.

Builds on

53 of 71 references.

Closest ancestors · 5

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2023EMoG: Synthesizing Emotive Co-speech 3D Gesture with Diffusion Model20 Jun
  2. 2023DiffuseStyleGesture: Stylized Audio-Driven Co-Speech Gesture Generation with Diffusion Models8 May
  3. 2023GestureDiffuCLIP: Gesture Diffusion Model with CLIP Latents26 Mar
  4. 2023Taming Diffusion Models for Audio-Driven Co-Speech Gesture Generation16 Mar
  5. 2022MM-Diffusion: Learning Multi-Modal Diffusion Models for Joint Audio and Video Generation19 Dec

Other references · 48

  1. 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 60,361
  2. 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 21,076
  3. 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,863
  4. 2022Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latentscited by 6,585
  5. 2022Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidancecited by 5,847
  6. 2022DreamBooth: Fine Tuning Text-to-Image Diffusion Models for Subject-Driven Generationcited by 3,300
  7. 2017Arbitrary Style Transfer in Real-time with Adaptive Instance Normalizationcited by 2,010
  8. 2020Reformer: The Efficient Transformercited by 1,668
  9. 2021WavLM: Large-Scale Self-Supervised Pre-Training for Full Stack Speech Processingcited by 1,657
  10. 2016Enriching Word Vectors with Subword Informationcited by 1,583
  11. 2023Video-LLaMA: An Instruction-tuned Audio-Visual Language Model for Video Understandingcited by 1,471
  12. 2022Human Motion Diffusion Modelcited by 1,080
36 more
  1. 2017Multimodal Machine Learning: A Survey and Taxonomycited by 1,013
  2. 2022MotionDiffuse: Text-Driven Human Motion Generation with Diffusion Modelcited by 780
  3. 2023T2M-GPT: Generating Human Motion from Textual Descriptions with Discrete Representationscited by 588
  4. 2022Executing your Commands via Motion Diffusion in Latent Spacecited by 575
  5. 2021Action-Conditioned 3D Human Motion Synthesis with Transformer VAEcited by 501
  6. 2022TEMOS: Generating diverse human motions from textual descriptionscited by 492
  7. 2021AI Choreographer: Music Conditioned 3D Dance Generation with AIST++cited by 485
  8. 2020Action2Motion: Conditioned Generation of 3D Human Motionscited by 441
  9. 2017Tensor Fusion Network for Multimodal Sentiment Analysiscited by 433
  10. 2021Attention Bottlenecks for Multimodal Fusioncited by 361
  11. 2022TM2T: Stochastic and Tokenized Modeling for the Reciprocal Generation of 3D Human Motions and Textscited by 359
  12. 2022EDGE: Editable Dance Generation From Musiccited by 287
  13. 2018Efficient Low-rank Multimodal Fusion with Modality-Specific Factorscited by 270
  14. 2023Pengi: An Audio Language Model for Audio Taskscited by 220
  15. 2022MoFusion: A Framework for Denoising-Diffusion-based Motion Synthesiscited by 218
  16. 2020Speech Gesture Generation from the Trimodal Context of Text, Audio, and Speaker Identitycited by 202
  17. 2019Learning Individual Styles of Conversational Gesturecited by 191
  18. 2022Generating Holistic 3D Human Motion from Speechcited by 180
  19. 2022BEAT: A Large-Scale Semantic and Emotional Multi-Modal Dataset for Conversational Gestures Synthesiscited by 178
  20. 2018Robots Learn Social Skills: End-to-End Learning of Co-Speech Gesture Generation for Humanoid Robotscited by 110
  21. 2022Learning Hierarchical Cross-Modal Association for Co-Speech Gesture Generationcited by 107
  22. 2021Learning Speech-driven 3D Conversational Gestures from Videocited by 98
  23. 2020Cross-modality Person re-identification with Shared-Specific Feature Transfercited by 80
  24. 2023UnIVAL: Unified Model for Image, Video, Audio and Language Taskscited by 45
  25. 2023QPGesture: Quantization-Based and Phase-Guided Motion Matching for Natural Speech-Driven Gesture Generationcited by 40
  26. 2023LivelySpeaker: Towards Semantic-Aware Co-Speech Gesture Generationcited by 40
  27. 2021A large, crowdsourced evaluation of gesture generation systems on common data: The GENEA Challenge 2020cited by 38
  28. 2022Rhythmic Gesticulator: Rhythm-Aware Co-Speech Gesture Synthesis with Hierarchical Neural Embeddingscited by 38
  29. 2023High-fidelity Generalized Emotional Talking Face Generation with Multi-modal Emotion Space Learningcited by 37
  30. 2023High-Fidelity 3D Face Generation from Natural Language Descriptionscited by 33
  31. 2020MotioNet: 3D Human Motion Reconstruction from Monocular Video with Skeleton Consistencycited by 31
  32. 2020APB2Face: Audio-guided face reenactment with auxiliary pose and blink signalscited by 14
  33. 2023Audio2Gestures: Generating Diverse Gestures from Audiocited by 10
  34. 2022Boosting Night-time Scene Parsing with Learnable Frequencycited by 9
  35. 2023Audio-Driven Talking Face Generation with Diverse yet Realistic Facial Animationscited by 4
  36. 2023Orientation-Aware Leg Movement Learning for Action-Driven Human Motion Predictioncited by 4

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2024: 2; 2025: 1; 2026: 2.

5 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2026Multi-Modal Controlled Coherent Motion Generation
  2. 2024Co-Speech Gesture Video Generation via Motion-Decoupled Diffusion Model
  3. 2026VibeAvatar: Aligning Phonetic Kinematics and Human Aesthetics for High-Fidelity Talking Avatar Synthesis
  4. 2025MoDA: Multi-modal Diffusion Architecture for Talking Head Generation
  5. 2025JAM-Flow: Joint Audio-Motion Synthesis with Flow Matching
  6. 2026UMo: Unified Sparse Motion Modeling for Real-Time Co-Speech Avatars
  7. 2025MAG: Multi-Modal Aligned Autoregressive Co-Speech Gesture Generation without Vector Quantization
  8. 2022Listen, Denoise, Action! Audio-Driven Motion Synthesis with Diffusion Models