Primitive-based 3D Human-Object Interaction Modelling and Programming
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Abstract (arXiv)
Embedding Human and Articulated Object Interaction (HAOI) in 3D is an important direction for a deeper human activity understanding. Different from previous works that use parametric and CAD models to represent humans and objects, in this work, we propose a novel 3D geometric primitive-based language to encode both humans and objects. Given our new paradigm, humans and objects are all compositions of primitives instead of heterogeneous entities. Thus, mutual information learning may be achieved between the limited 3D data of humans and different object categories. Moreover, considering the simplicity of the expression and the richness of the information it contains, we choose the superquadric as the primitive representation. To explore an effective embedding of HAOI for the machine, we build a new benchmark on 3D HAOI consisting of primitives together with their images and propose a task requiring machines to recover 3D HAOI using primitives from images. Moreover, we propose a baseline of single-view 3D reconstruction on HAOI. We believe this primitive-based 3D HAOI representation would pave the way for 3D HAOI studies. Our code and data are available at https://mvig-rhos.com/p3haoi.
Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 34 of its 42 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 17 Dec 2023.
Builds on
34 of 42 references.
References · 34
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22 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 3; 2025: 3; 2026: 1.
7 papers.
- 2024CORE4D: A 4D Human-Object-Human Interaction Dataset for Collaborative Object REarrangementcited by 44
- 2024TriDi: Trilateral Diffusion of 3D Humans, Objects, and Interactionscited by 20
- 2024Design2GarmentCode: Turning Design Concepts to Tangible Garments Through Program Synthesiscited by 18
- 2025Reconstructing In-the-Wild Open-Vocabulary Human-Object Interactionscited by 13
- 2025SViMo: Synchronized Diffusion for Video and Motion Generation in Hand-object Interaction Scenarioscited by 12
- 2026HarmoHOI: Harmonizing Appearance and 3D Motion for Multi-view Hand-Object Interaction Synthesiscited by 4
- 2025SyncMV4D: Synchronized Multi-view Joint Diffusion of Appearance and Motion for Hand-Object Interaction Synthesiscited by 1
- 2026HarmoHOI: Harmonizing Appearance and 3D Motion for Multi-view Hand-Object Interaction Synthesis19 Jul 2026
- 2025SyncMV4D: Synchronized Multi-view Joint Diffusion of Appearance and Motion for Hand-Object Interaction Synthesis24 Nov 2025
- 2025SViMo: Synchronized Diffusion for Video and Motion Generation in Hand-object Interaction Scenarios3 Jun 2025
- 2025Reconstructing In-the-Wild Open-Vocabulary Human-Object Interactions20 Mar 2025
- 2024Design2GarmentCode: Turning Design Concepts to Tangible Garments Through Program Synthesis11 Dec 2024
- 2024TriDi: Trilateral Diffusion of 3D Humans, Objects, and Interactions9 Dec 2024
- 2024CORE4D: A 4D Human-Object-Human Interaction Dataset for Collaborative Object REarrangement27 Jun 2024