DribbleBot: Dynamic Legged Manipulation in the Wild
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Abstract (arXiv)
DribbleBot (Dexterous Ball Manipulation with a Legged Robot) is a legged robotic system that can dribble a soccer ball under the same real-world conditions as humans (i.e., in-the-wild). We adopt the paradigm of training policies in simulation using reinforcement learning and transferring them into the real world. We overcome critical challenges of accounting for variable ball motion dynamics on different terrains and perceiving the ball using body-mounted cameras under the constraints of onboard computing. Our results provide evidence that current quadruped platforms are well-suited for studying dynamic whole-body control problems involving simultaneous locomotion and manipulation directly from sensory observations.
Key facts. Cited by 33 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 40 of its 51 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 3 Apr 2023.
Builds on
40 of 51 references.
References · 40
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28 more
- 2018Sim-to-Real: Learning Agile Locomotion For Quadruped Robotscited by 277
- 2021A System for General In-Hand Object Re-Orientationcited by 155
- 2019TossingBot: Learning to Throw Arbitrary Objects with Residual Physicscited by 131
- 2022Legged Locomotion in Challenging Terrains using Egocentric Visioncited by 131
- 2022Rapid Locomotion via Reinforcement Learningcited by 130
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- 2022Deep Whole-Body Control: Learning a Unified Policy for Manipulation and Locomotioncited by 98
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- 2022Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning for Precise Soccer Shooting Skills using a Quadrupedal Robotcited by 32
- 2019Robust Recovery Controller for a Quadrupedal Robot using Deep Reinforcement Learningcited by 30
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 7; 2024: 14; 2025: 11; 2026: 1.
33 papers.
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- 2024Expressive Whole-Body Control for Humanoid Robotscited by 117
- 2023Robot Parkour Learningcited by 115
- 2023Learning Agile Soccer Skills for a Bipedal Robot with Deep Reinforcement Learningcited by 111
- 2024DrEureka: Language Model Guided Sim-To-Real Transfercited by 78
- 2023Gen2Sim: Scaling up Robot Learning in Simulation with Generative Modelscited by 62
- 2024Mobile-TeleVision: Predictive Motion Priors for Humanoid Whole-Body Controlcited by 41
- 2023Hybrid Internal Model: Learning Agile Legged Locomotion with Simulated Robot Responsecited by 31
- 2024Bootstrapping Reinforcement Learning with Imitation for Vision-Based Agile Flightcited by 22
- 2025Learning Getting-Up Policies for Real-World Humanoid Robotscited by 21
- 2024Learning Force Control for Legged Manipulationcited by 19
- 2024Deep Policy Gradient Methods Without Batch Updates, Target Networks, or Replay Bufferscited by 16
21 more
- 2025Learning coordinated badminton skills for legged manipulatorscited by 16
- 2024Learning Visual Quadrupedal Loco-Manipulation from Demonstrationscited by 15
- 2024Learning Robot Soccer from Egocentric Vision with Deep Reinforcement Learningcited by 14
- 2025Bridging the Sim-to-Real Gap for Athletic Loco-Manipulationcited by 11
- 2024Learning Multi-Agent Loco-Manipulation for Long-Horizon Quadrupedal Pushingcited by 9
- 2023When is Agnostic Reinforcement Learning Statistically Tractable?cited by 8
- 2025Human2LocoMan: Learning Versatile Quadrupedal Manipulation with Human Pretrainingcited by 8
- 2023Learning to See Physical Properties with Active Sensing Motor Policiescited by 7
- 2024Automatic Environment Shaping is the Next Frontier in RLcited by 6
- 2024Reinforcement Learning Within the Classical Robotics Stack: A Case Study in Robot Soccercited by 5
- 2023Fully Spiking Neural Network for Legged Robotscited by 4
- 2024BAMDP Shaping: a Unified Framework for Intrinsic Motivation and Reward Shapingcited by 4
- 2025SLIM: Sim-to-Real Legged Instructive Manipulation via Long-Horizon Visuomotor Learningcited by 4
- 2024DexDribbler: Learning Dexterous Soccer Manipulation via Dynamic Supervisioncited by 2
- 2025QuietPaw: Learning Quadrupedal Locomotion with Versatile Noise Preference Alignmentcited by 1
- 2025Toward Real-World Cooperative and Competitive Soccer with Quadrupedal Robot Teamscited by 1
- 2025AURA: Autonomous Upskilling with Retrieval-Augmented Agentscited by 1
- 2025CAIMAN: Causal Action Influence Detection for Sample-efficient Loco-manipulationcited by 0
- 2025Quadrupedal Robot Skateboard Mounting via Reverse Curriculum Learningcited by 0
- 2025Scoop-and-Toss: Dynamic Object Collection for Quadrupedal Systemscited by 0
- 2026Sim-to-Real Transfer for Muscle-Actuated Robots via Generalized Actuator Networkscited by 0
- 2026Sim-to-Real Transfer for Muscle-Actuated Robots via Generalized Actuator Networks10 Apr 2026
- 2025Human2LocoMan: Learning Versatile Quadrupedal Manipulation with Human Pretraining19 Jun 2025
- 2025Scoop-and-Toss: Dynamic Object Collection for Quadrupedal Systems11 Jun 2025
- 2025AURA: Autonomous Upskilling with Retrieval-Augmented Agents3 Jun 2025
- 2025Learning coordinated badminton skills for legged manipulators29 May 2025
- 2025Toward Real-World Cooperative and Competitive Soccer with Quadrupedal Robot Teams20 May 2025
- 2025Quadrupedal Robot Skateboard Mounting via Reverse Curriculum Learning10 May 2025
- 2025QuietPaw: Learning Quadrupedal Locomotion with Versatile Noise Preference Alignment6 Mar 2025
- 2025Learning Getting-Up Policies for Real-World Humanoid Robots17 Feb 2025
- 2025Bridging the Sim-to-Real Gap for Athletic Loco-Manipulation15 Feb 2025
- 2025CAIMAN: Causal Action Influence Detection for Sample-efficient Loco-manipulation2 Feb 2025
- 2025SLIM: Sim-to-Real Legged Instructive Manipulation via Long-Horizon Visuomotor Learning17 Jan 2025
21 more
- 2024Reinforcement Learning Within the Classical Robotics Stack: A Case Study in Robot Soccer12 Dec 2024
- 2024Mobile-TeleVision: Predictive Motion Priors for Humanoid Whole-Body Control10 Dec 2024
- 2024Deep Policy Gradient Methods Without Batch Updates, Target Networks, or Replay Buffers22 Nov 2024
- 2024Learning Multi-Agent Loco-Manipulation for Long-Horizon Quadrupedal Pushing11 Nov 2024
- 2024BAMDP Shaping: a Unified Framework for Intrinsic Motivation and Reward Shaping9 Sep 2024
- 2024Deep Reinforcement Learning for Robotics: A Survey of Real-World Successes7 Aug 2024
- 2024Automatic Environment Shaping is the Next Frontier in RL23 Jul 2024
- 2024DrEureka: Language Model Guided Sim-To-Real Transfer4 Jun 2024
- 2024Learning Robot Soccer from Egocentric Vision with Deep Reinforcement Learning3 May 2024
- 2024Learning Force Control for Legged Manipulation2 May 2024
- 2024Learning Visual Quadrupedal Loco-Manipulation from Demonstrations29 Mar 2024
- 2024DexDribbler: Learning Dexterous Soccer Manipulation via Dynamic Supervision21 Mar 2024
- 2024Bootstrapping Reinforcement Learning with Imitation for Vision-Based Agile Flight18 Mar 2024
- 2024Expressive Whole-Body Control for Humanoid Robots26 Feb 2024
- 2023Hybrid Internal Model: Learning Agile Legged Locomotion with Simulated Robot Response18 Dec 2023
- 2023Learning to See Physical Properties with Active Sensing Motor Policies2 Nov 2023
- 2023Gen2Sim: Scaling up Robot Learning in Simulation with Generative Models27 Oct 2023
- 2023When is Agnostic Reinforcement Learning Statistically Tractable?9 Oct 2023
- 2023Fully Spiking Neural Network for Legged Robots8 Oct 2023
- 2023Robot Parkour Learning11 Sep 2023
- 2023Learning Agile Soccer Skills for a Bipedal Robot with Deep Reinforcement Learning26 Apr 2023
- 2024Deep Reinforcement Learning for Robotics: A Survey of Real-World Successescited by 153
- 2024Expressive Whole-Body Control for Humanoid Robotscited by 117
- 2023Robot Parkour Learningcited by 115
- 2023Learning Agile Soccer Skills for a Bipedal Robot with Deep Reinforcement Learningcited by 111
- 2024DrEureka: Language Model Guided Sim-To-Real Transfercited by 78
- 2023Gen2Sim: Scaling up Robot Learning in Simulation with Generative Modelscited by 62
- 2024Mobile-TeleVision: Predictive Motion Priors for Humanoid Whole-Body Controlcited by 41
- 2023Hybrid Internal Model: Learning Agile Legged Locomotion with Simulated Robot Responsecited by 31
- 2024Bootstrapping Reinforcement Learning with Imitation for Vision-Based Agile Flightcited by 22
- 2025Learning Getting-Up Policies for Real-World Humanoid Robotscited by 21
- 2024Learning Force Control for Legged Manipulationcited by 19
- 2024Deep Policy Gradient Methods Without Batch Updates, Target Networks, or Replay Bufferscited by 16
12 most cited of 32 All 32 (JSON)
- 2026Sim-to-Real Transfer for Muscle-Actuated Robots via Generalized Actuator Networks10 Apr 2026
- 2025Human2LocoMan: Learning Versatile Quadrupedal Manipulation with Human Pretraining19 Jun 2025
- 2025Scoop-and-Toss: Dynamic Object Collection for Quadrupedal Systems11 Jun 2025
- 2025Learning coordinated badminton skills for legged manipulators29 May 2025
- 2025Toward Real-World Cooperative and Competitive Soccer with Quadrupedal Robot Teams20 May 2025
- 2025Quadrupedal Robot Skateboard Mounting via Reverse Curriculum Learning10 May 2025
- 2025QuietPaw: Learning Quadrupedal Locomotion with Versatile Noise Preference Alignment6 Mar 2025
- 2025Learning Getting-Up Policies for Real-World Humanoid Robots17 Feb 2025
- 2025Bridging the Sim-to-Real Gap for Athletic Loco-Manipulation15 Feb 2025
- 2025CAIMAN: Causal Action Influence Detection for Sample-efficient Loco-manipulation2 Feb 2025
- 2025SLIM: Sim-to-Real Legged Instructive Manipulation via Long-Horizon Visuomotor Learning17 Jan 2025
- 2024Reinforcement Learning Within the Classical Robotics Stack: A Case Study in Robot Soccer12 Dec 2024
12 newest of 32 All 32 (JSON)