GIAOTracker: A comprehensive framework for MCMOT with global information and optimizing strategies in VisDrone 2021
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Abstract (arXiv)
In recent years, algorithms for multiple object tracking tasks have benefited from great progresses in deep models and video quality. However, in challenging scenarios like drone videos, they still suffer from problems, such as small objects, camera movements and view changes. In this paper, we propose a new multiple object tracker, which employs Global Information And some Optimizing strategies, named GIAOTracker. It consists of three stages, i.e., online tracking, global link and post-processing. Given detections in every frame, the first stage generates reliable tracklets using information of camera motion, object motion and object appearance. Then they are associated into trajectories by exploiting global clues and refined through four post-processing methods. With the effectiveness of the three stages, GIAOTracker achieves state-of-the-art performance on the VisDrone MOT dataset and wins the 3rd place in the VisDrone2021 MOT Challenge.
Key facts. Cited by 46 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 45 of its 80 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 24 Feb 2022.
Builds on
45 of 80 references.
References · 45
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33 more
- 2017Simple Online and Realtime Tracking with a Deep Association Metriccited by 908
- 2016Simple Online and Realtime Trackingcited by 862
- 2017In Defense of the Triplet Loss for Person Re-Identificationcited by 784
- 2020FairMOT: On the Fairness of Detection and Re-Identification in Multiple Object Trackingcited by 489
- 2020Tracking Objects as Pointscited by 483
- 2017Beyond Part Models: Person Retrieval with Refined Part Pooling (and a Strong Convolutional Baseline)cited by 472
- 2019Tracking without bells and whistlescited by 382
- 2017Soft-NMS -- Improving Object Detection With One Line of Codecited by 380
- 2019Towards Real-Time Multi-Object Trackingcited by 311
- 2019Omni-Scale Feature Learning for Person Re-Identificationcited by 292
- 2019MOTS: Multi-Object Tracking and Segmentationcited by 222
- 2020DetectoRS: Detecting Objects with Recursive Feature Pyramid and Switchable Atrous Convolutioncited by 222
- 2020Quasi-Dense Similarity Learning for Multiple Object Trackingcited by 220
- 2020Scaled-YOLOv4: Scaling Cross Stage Partial Networkcited by 211
- 2019Learning a Neural Solver for Multiple Object Trackingcited by 198
- 2017Detect to Track and Track to Detectcited by 131
- 2020Chained-Tracker: Chaining Paired Attentive Regression Results for End-to-End Joint Multiple-Object Detection and Trackingcited by 115
- 2018Vision Meets Drones: A Challengecited by 80
- 2019How To Train Your Deep Multi-Object Trackercited by 71
- 2020TubeTK: Adopting Tubes to Track Multi-Object in a One-Step Training Modelcited by 70
- 2019FAMNet: Joint Learning of Feature, Affinity and Multi-dimensional Assignment for Online Multiple Object Trackingcited by 65
- 2016Online Multi-Target Tracking Using Recurrent Neural Networkscited by 59
- 2020Lifted Disjoint Paths with Application in Multiple Object Trackingcited by 55
- 2017Recurrent Autoregressive Networks for Online Multi-Object Trackingcited by 48
- 2020MAT: Motion-Aware Multi-Object Trackingcited by 40
- 2018Exploit the Connectivity: Multi-Object Tracking with TrackletNetcited by 30
- 2018Revisiting Temporal Modeling for Video-based Person ReIDcited by 26
- 2020Simultaneous Detection and Tracking with Motion Modelling for Multiple Object Trackingcited by 25
- 2021Semi-TCL: Semi-Supervised Track Contrastive Representation Learningcited by 23
- 2020Multiple Object Tracking by Flowing and Fusingcited by 17
- 2021Split and Connect: A Universal Tracklet Booster for Multi-Object Trackingcited by 17
- 2016Deep Tracking: Seeing Beyond Seeing Using Recurrent Neural Networkscited by 13
- 2021Multiple Object Tracking with Mixture Density Networks for Trajectory Estimationcited by 8
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2022: 6; 2023: 9; 2024: 16; 2025: 9; 2026: 6.
46 papers.
Sort:
- 2022BoT-SORT: Robust Associations Multi-Pedestrian Trackingcited by 313
- 2022StrongSORT: Make DeepSORT Great Againcited by 213
- 2024SAMURAI: Adapting Segment Anything Model for Zero-Shot Visual Tracking with Motion-Aware Memorycited by 91
- 2023MotionTrack: Learning Robust Short-term and Long-term Motions for Multi-Object Trackingcited by 64
- 2023UCMCTrack: Multi-Object Tracking with Uniform Camera Motion Compensationcited by 42
- 2023CholecTrack20: A Multi-Perspective Tracking Dataset for Surgical Toolscited by 17
- 2024The 8th AI City Challengecited by 15
- 20221st Workshop on Maritime Computer Vision (MaCVi) 2023: Challenge Resultscited by 14
- 2023Video-based Sequential Bayesian Homography Estimation for Soccer Field Registrationcited by 8
- 2024FeatureSORT: Essential Features for Effective Trackingcited by 8
- 2023AgriSORT: A Simple Online Real-time Tracking-by-Detection framework for robotics in precision agriculturecited by 7
- 2023The 2nd Workshop on Maritime Computer Vision (MaCVi) 2024cited by 7
34 more
- 2024TrackSSM: A General Motion Predictor by State-Space Modelcited by 6
- 2025No Train Yet Gain: Towards Generic Multi-Object Tracking in Sports and Beyondcited by 6
- 2025MVTrajecter: Multi-View Pedestrian Tracking with Trajectory Motion Cost and Trajectory Appearance Costcited by 5
- 2024UncertaintyTrack: Exploiting Detection and Localization Uncertainty in Multi-Object Trackingcited by 4
- 2025Deep Learning-Based Multi-Object Tracking: A Comprehensive Survey from Foundations to State-of-the-Artcited by 4
- 2025FastTracker: Real-Time and Accurate Visual Trackingcited by 4
- 2024Enhancing Multiple Object Tracking Accuracy via Quantum Annealingcited by 3
- 2024SurgiTrack: Fine-Grained Multi-Class Multi-Tool Tracking in Surgical Videoscited by 3
- 2022PAMI-AD: An Activity Detector Exploiting Part-attention and Motion Information in Surveillance Videoscited by 2
- 2023CityTrack: Improving City-Scale Multi-Camera Multi-Target Tracking by Location-Aware Tracking and Box-Grained Matchingcited by 2
- 2024SFSORT: Scene Features-based Simple Online Real-Time Trackercited by 2
- 2024Multiple Object Detection and Tracking in Panoramic Videos for Cycling Safety Analysiscited by 2
- 2024Enhancing In-vehicle Multiple Object Tracking Systems with Embeddable Ising Machinescited by 2
- 2024SFTrack: A Robust Scale and Motion Adaptive Algorithm for Tracking Small and Fast Moving Objectscited by 2
- 2025SportMamba: Adaptive Non-Linear Multi-Object Tracking with State Space Models for Team Sportscited by 2
- 2025Physical ID-Transfer Attacks against Multi-Object Tracking via Adversarial Trajectorycited by 2
- 2022EnsembleMOT: A Step towards Ensemble Learning of Multiple Object Trackingcited by 1
- 2024One Homography is All You Need: IMM-based Joint Homography and Multiple Object State Estimationcited by 1
- 2024Temporally Propagated Masks and Bounding Boxes: Combining the Best of Both Worlds for Multi-Object Trackingcited by 1
- 2025EPIPTrack: Rethinking Prompt Modeling with Explicit and Implicit Prompts for Multi-Object Trackingcited by 1
- 2026Occlusion-Aware SORT: Observing Occlusion for Robust Multi-Object Trackingcited by 1
- 2026SCT-MOT: Enhancing Air-to-Air Multiple UAVs Tracking with Swarm-Coupled Motion and Trajectory Guidancecited by 1
- 2022PieTrack: An MOT solution based on synthetic data training and self-supervised domain adaptationcited by 0
- 2023TopTrack: Tracking Objects By Their Topcited by 0
- 2023Seed Kernel Counting using Domain Randomization and Object Tracking Neural Networkscited by 0
- 2024MapTrack: Tracking in the Mapcited by 0
- 2024A Multilevel Strategy to Improve People Tracking in a Real-World Scenariocited by 0
- 2024Hierarchical IoU Tracking based on Intervalcited by 0
- 2025FaceQSORT: a Multi-Face Tracking Method based on Biometric and Appearance Featurescited by 0
- 2025Motion Estimation for Multi-Object Tracking using KalmanNet with Semantic-Independent Encodingcited by 0
- 2026Video-based Locomotion Analysis for Fish Health Monitoringcited by 0
- 2026Banshee: Target Switch Attacks on Gimbal-Stabilized Visual Tracking Systems via Acoustic Injectioncited by 0
- 2026VLA-ReID: Video-Level Association for Re-Identification in Multi-Object Tracking with Highly Similar Objectscited by 0
- 2026Beyond the Survey: A Systematic Empirical Study of Detection and Association in Visual MOTcited by 0
- 2026Beyond the Survey: A Systematic Empirical Study of Detection and Association in Visual MOT14 Sep 2026
- 2026VLA-ReID: Video-Level Association for Re-Identification in Multi-Object Tracking with Highly Similar Objects19 Jul 2026
- 2026Banshee: Target Switch Attacks on Gimbal-Stabilized Visual Tracking Systems via Acoustic Injection10 Jul 2026
- 2026SCT-MOT: Enhancing Air-to-Air Multiple UAVs Tracking with Swarm-Coupled Motion and Trajectory Guidance8 Apr 2026
- 2026Occlusion-Aware SORT: Observing Occlusion for Robust Multi-Object Tracking6 Mar 2026
- 2026Video-based Locomotion Analysis for Fish Health Monitoring5 Mar 2026
- 2025Physical ID-Transfer Attacks against Multi-Object Tracking via Adversarial Trajectory1 Dec 2025
- 2025EPIPTrack: Rethinking Prompt Modeling with Explicit and Implicit Prompts for Multi-Object Tracking15 Oct 2025
- 2025Motion Estimation for Multi-Object Tracking using KalmanNet with Semantic-Independent Encoding14 Sep 2025
- 2025MVTrajecter: Multi-View Pedestrian Tracking with Trajectory Motion Cost and Trajectory Appearance Cost1 Sep 2025
- 2025FastTracker: Real-Time and Accurate Visual Tracking20 Aug 2025
- 2025Deep Learning-Based Multi-Object Tracking: A Comprehensive Survey from Foundations to State-of-the-Art16 Jun 2025
34 more
- 2025SportMamba: Adaptive Non-Linear Multi-Object Tracking with State Space Models for Team Sports3 Jun 2025
- 2025No Train Yet Gain: Towards Generic Multi-Object Tracking in Sports and Beyond2 Jun 2025
- 2025FaceQSORT: a Multi-Face Tracking Method based on Biometric and Appearance Features20 Jan 2025
- 2024SAMURAI: Adapting Segment Anything Model for Zero-Shot Visual Tracking with Motion-Aware Memory18 Nov 2024
- 2024SFTrack: A Robust Scale and Motion Adaptive Algorithm for Tracking Small and Fast Moving Objects26 Oct 2024
- 2024Enhancing In-vehicle Multiple Object Tracking Systems with Embeddable Ising Machines18 Oct 2024
- 2024Temporally Propagated Masks and Bounding Boxes: Combining the Best of Both Worlds for Multi-Object Tracking21 Sep 2024
- 2024One Homography is All You Need: IMM-based Joint Homography and Multiple Object State Estimation4 Sep 2024
- 2024TrackSSM: A General Motion Predictor by State-Space Model31 Aug 2024
- 2024Multiple Object Detection and Tracking in Panoramic Videos for Cycling Safety Analysis21 Jul 2024
- 2024FeatureSORT: Essential Features for Effective Tracking5 Jul 2024
- 2024Hierarchical IoU Tracking based on Interval19 Jun 2024
- 2024SurgiTrack: Fine-Grained Multi-Class Multi-Tool Tracking in Surgical Videos30 May 2024
- 2024A Multilevel Strategy to Improve People Tracking in a Real-World Scenario29 Apr 2024
- 2024The 8th AI City Challenge15 Apr 2024
- 2024SFSORT: Scene Features-based Simple Online Real-Time Tracker11 Apr 2024
- 2024Enhancing Multiple Object Tracking Accuracy via Quantum Annealing27 Mar 2024
- 2024MapTrack: Tracking in the Map20 Feb 2024
- 2024UncertaintyTrack: Exploiting Detection and Localization Uncertainty in Multi-Object Tracking19 Feb 2024
- 2023UCMCTrack: Multi-Object Tracking with Uniform Camera Motion Compensation14 Dec 2023
- 2023CholecTrack20: A Multi-Perspective Tracking Dataset for Surgical Tools12 Dec 2023
- 2023The 2nd Workshop on Maritime Computer Vision (MaCVi) 202423 Nov 2023
- 2023Video-based Sequential Bayesian Homography Estimation for Soccer Field Registration17 Nov 2023
- 2023AgriSORT: A Simple Online Real-time Tracking-by-Detection framework for robotics in precision agriculture23 Sep 2023
- 2023Seed Kernel Counting using Domain Randomization and Object Tracking Neural Networks10 Aug 2023
- 2023CityTrack: Improving City-Scale Multi-Camera Multi-Target Tracking by Location-Aware Tracking and Box-Grained Matching6 Jul 2023
- 2023TopTrack: Tracking Objects By Their Top12 Apr 2023
- 2023MotionTrack: Learning Robust Short-term and Long-term Motions for Multi-Object Tracking18 Mar 2023
- 20221st Workshop on Maritime Computer Vision (MaCVi) 2023: Challenge Results24 Nov 2022
- 2022EnsembleMOT: A Step towards Ensemble Learning of Multiple Object Tracking11 Oct 2022
- 2022PieTrack: An MOT solution based on synthetic data training and self-supervised domain adaptation22 Jul 2022
- 2022BoT-SORT: Robust Associations Multi-Pedestrian Tracking29 Jun 2022
- 2022PAMI-AD: An Activity Detector Exploiting Part-attention and Motion Information in Surveillance Videos8 Mar 2022
- 2022StrongSORT: Make DeepSORT Great Again28 Feb 2022
- 2022BoT-SORT: Robust Associations Multi-Pedestrian Trackingcited by 313
- 2022StrongSORT: Make DeepSORT Great Againcited by 213
- 2024SAMURAI: Adapting Segment Anything Model for Zero-Shot Visual Tracking with Motion-Aware Memorycited by 91
- 2023MotionTrack: Learning Robust Short-term and Long-term Motions for Multi-Object Trackingcited by 64
- 2023UCMCTrack: Multi-Object Tracking with Uniform Camera Motion Compensationcited by 42
- 2023CholecTrack20: A Multi-Perspective Tracking Dataset for Surgical Toolscited by 17
- 2024The 8th AI City Challengecited by 15
- 20221st Workshop on Maritime Computer Vision (MaCVi) 2023: Challenge Resultscited by 14
- 2023Video-based Sequential Bayesian Homography Estimation for Soccer Field Registrationcited by 8
- 2024FeatureSORT: Essential Features for Effective Trackingcited by 8
- 2023AgriSORT: A Simple Online Real-time Tracking-by-Detection framework for robotics in precision agriculturecited by 7
- 2023The 2nd Workshop on Maritime Computer Vision (MaCVi) 2024cited by 7
12 most cited of 46 All 46 (JSON)
- 2026Beyond the Survey: A Systematic Empirical Study of Detection and Association in Visual MOT14 Sep 2026
- 2026VLA-ReID: Video-Level Association for Re-Identification in Multi-Object Tracking with Highly Similar Objects19 Jul 2026
- 2026Banshee: Target Switch Attacks on Gimbal-Stabilized Visual Tracking Systems via Acoustic Injection10 Jul 2026
- 2026SCT-MOT: Enhancing Air-to-Air Multiple UAVs Tracking with Swarm-Coupled Motion and Trajectory Guidance8 Apr 2026
- 2026Occlusion-Aware SORT: Observing Occlusion for Robust Multi-Object Tracking6 Mar 2026
- 2026Video-based Locomotion Analysis for Fish Health Monitoring5 Mar 2026
- 2025Physical ID-Transfer Attacks against Multi-Object Tracking via Adversarial Trajectory1 Dec 2025
- 2025EPIPTrack: Rethinking Prompt Modeling with Explicit and Implicit Prompts for Multi-Object Tracking15 Oct 2025
- 2025Motion Estimation for Multi-Object Tracking using KalmanNet with Semantic-Independent Encoding14 Sep 2025
- 2025MVTrajecter: Multi-View Pedestrian Tracking with Trajectory Motion Cost and Trajectory Appearance Cost1 Sep 2025
- 2025FastTracker: Real-Time and Accurate Visual Tracking20 Aug 2025
- 2025Deep Learning-Based Multi-Object Tracking: A Comprehensive Survey from Foundations to State-of-the-Art16 Jun 2025
12 newest of 46 All 46 (JSON)