FeatureSORT: Essential Features for Effective Tracking
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Abstract (arXiv)
We introduce FeatureSORT, a simple yet effective online multiple object tracker that reinforces the DeepSORT baseline with a redesigned detector and additional feature cues. In contrast to conventional detectors that only provide bounding boxes, our modified YOLOX architecture is extended to output multiple appearance attributes, including clothing color, clothing style, and motion direction, alongside the bounding boxes. These feature cues, together with a ReID network, form complementary embeddings that substantially improve association accuracy. Furthermore, we incorporate stronger post-processing strategies, such as global linking and Gaussian Smoothing Process interpolation, to handle missing associations and detections. During online tracking, we define a measurement-to-track distance function that jointly considers IoU, direction, color, style, and ReID similarity. This design enables FeatureSORT to maintain consistent identities through longer occlusions while reducing identity switches. Extensive experiments on standard MOT benchmarks demonstrate that FeatureSORT achieves state-of-the-art online performance, with MOTA scores of 79.7 on MOT16, 80.6 on MOT17, 77.9 on MOT20, and 92.2 on DanceTrack, underscoring the effectiveness of feature-enriched detection and modular post processing in advancing multi-object tracking.
Key facts. Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 52 of its 101 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 5 Jul 2024.
Builds on
52 of 101 references.
References · 52
- 2021Pyramid Vision Transformer: A Versatile Backbone for Dense Prediction without Convolutionscited by 1,960
- 2021YOLOX: Exceeding YOLO Series in 2021cited by 1,064
- 2017Simple Online and Realtime Tracking with a Deep Association Metriccited by 908
- 2016Simple Online and Realtime Trackingcited by 862
- 2021ByteTrack: Multi-Object Tracking by Associating Every Detection Boxcited by 812
- 2017In Defense of the Triplet Loss for Person Re-Identificationcited by 784
- 2016Performance Measures and a Data Set for Multi-Target, Multi-Camera Trackingcited by 685
- 2020HOTA: A Higher Order Metric for Evaluating Multi-Object Trackingcited by 546
- 2016MOT16: A Benchmark for Multi-Object Trackingcited by 531
- 2020FairMOT: On the Fairness of Detection and Re-Identification in Multiple Object Trackingcited by 489
- 2020Tracking Objects as Pointscited by 483
- 2019Bag of Tricks and A Strong Baseline for Deep Person Re-identificationcited by 429
38 more
- 2019Tracking without bells and whistlescited by 382
- 2021MOTR: End-to-End Multiple-Object Tracking with Transformercited by 379
- 2020TransTrack: Multiple Object Tracking with Transformercited by 370
- 2020MOT20: A benchmark for multi object tracking in crowded scenescited by 355
- 2022BoT-SORT: Robust Associations Multi-Pedestrian Trackingcited by 313
- 2019Towards Real-Time Multi-Object Trackingcited by 311
- 2018CrowdHuman: A Benchmark for Detecting Human in a Crowdcited by 283
- 2020Quasi-Dense Similarity Learning for Multiple Object Trackingcited by 220
- 2021DanceTrack: Multi-Object Tracking in Uniform Appearance and Diverse Motioncited by 213
- 2022StrongSORT: Make DeepSORT Great Againcited by 213
- 2019Learning a Neural Solver for Multiple Object Trackingcited by 198
- 2016Person Re-identification in the Wildcited by 157
- 2021Track to Detect and Segment: An Online Multi-Object Trackercited by 156
- 2019A Strong Baseline and Batch Normalization Neck for Deep Person Re-identificationcited by 154
- 2021Learning to Track with Object Permanencecited by 117
- 2020Chained-Tracker: Chaining Paired Attentive Regression Results for End-to-End Joint Multiple-Object Detection and Trackingcited by 115
- 2020Rethinking the competition between detection and ReID in Multi-Object Trackingcited by 101
- 2018Real-time Multiple People Tracking with Deeply Learned Candidate Selection and Person Re-Identificationcited by 96
- 2019Online Multi-Object Tracking with Dual Matching Attention Networkscited by 77
- 2017Tracking The Untrackable: Learning To Track Multiple Cues with Long-Term Dependenciescited by 76
- 2016POI: Multiple Object Tracking with High Performance Detection and Appearance Featurecited by 74
- 2020TubeTK: Adopting Tubes to Track Multi-Object in a One-Step Training Modelcited by 70
- 2020RetinaTrack: Online Single Stage Joint Detection and Trackingcited by 67
- 2021Multiple Object Tracking with Correlation Learningcited by 67
- 2019FAMNet: Joint Learning of Feature, Affinity and Multi-dimensional Assignment for Online Multiple Object Trackingcited by 65
- 2020Lifted Disjoint Paths with Application in Multiple Object Trackingcited by 55
- 2021RelationTrack: Relation-aware Multiple Object Tracking with Decoupled Representationcited by 52
- 2017Recurrent Autoregressive Networks for Online Multi-Object Trackingcited by 48
- 2015Near-Online Multi-target Tracking with Aggregated Local Flow Descriptorcited by 46
- 2022GIAOTracker: A comprehensive framework for MCMOT with global information and optimizing strategies in VisDrone 2021cited by 46
- 2020MAT: Motion-Aware Multi-Object Trackingcited by 40
- 2018Revisiting Temporal Modeling for Video-based Person ReIDcited by 26
- 2021One More Check: Making "Fake Background" Be Tracked Againcited by 25
- 2023TOPIC: A Parallel Association Paradigm for Multi-Object Tracking under Complex Motions and Diverse Scenescited by 21
- 2019Online Multi-Object Tracking with Instance-Aware Tracker and Dynamic Model Refreshmentcited by 18
- 2022Detection Recovery in Online Multi-Object Tracking with Sparse Graph Trackercited by 15
- 2020MEBOW: Monocular Estimation of Body Orientation In the Wildcited by 14
- 2022UPAR: Unified Pedestrian Attribute Recognition and Person Retrievalcited by 10
50 most cited of 52 All 52 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 6; 2026: 1.
8 papers.
- 2025CAMELTrack: Context-Aware Multi-cue ExpLoitation for Online Multi-Object Trackingcited by 4
- 2025FastTracker: Real-Time and Accurate Visual Trackingcited by 4
- 2025ReaMOT: A Benchmark and Framework for Reasoning-based Multi-Object Trackingcited by 3
- 2024TGOSPA Metric Parameters Selection and Evaluation for Visual Multi-object Trackingcited by 2
- 2025FusionSORT: Fusion Methods for Online Multi-object Visual Trackingcited by 1
- 2025CRTrack: Low-Light Semi-Supervised Multi-object Tracking Based on Consistency Regularizationcited by 1
- 2025Glance-MCMT: A General MCMT Framework with Glance Initialization and Progressive Associationcited by 0
- 2026GateMOT: Q-Gated Attention for Dense Object Trackingcited by 0
- 2026GateMOT: Q-Gated Attention for Dense Object Tracking29 Apr 2026
- 2025FastTracker: Real-Time and Accurate Visual Tracking20 Aug 2025
- 2025Glance-MCMT: A General MCMT Framework with Glance Initialization and Progressive Association14 Jul 2025
- 2025ReaMOT: A Benchmark and Framework for Reasoning-based Multi-Object Tracking26 May 2025
- 2025CAMELTrack: Context-Aware Multi-cue ExpLoitation for Online Multi-Object Tracking2 May 2025
- 2025CRTrack: Low-Light Semi-Supervised Multi-object Tracking Based on Consistency Regularization24 Feb 2025
- 2025FusionSORT: Fusion Methods for Online Multi-object Visual Tracking1 Jan 2025
- 2024TGOSPA Metric Parameters Selection and Evaluation for Visual Multi-object Tracking11 Dec 2024