RAPIQUE: Rapid and Accurate Video Quality Prediction of User Generated Content
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Abstract (arXiv)
Blind or no-reference video quality assessment of user-generated content (UGC) has become a trending, challenging, heretofore unsolved problem. Accurate and efficient video quality predictors suitable for this content are thus in great demand to achieve more intelligent analysis and processing of UGC videos. Previous studies have shown that natural scene statistics and deep learning features are both sufficient to capture spatial distortions, which contribute to a significant aspect of UGC video quality issues. However, these models are either incapable or inefficient for predicting the quality of complex and diverse UGC videos in practical applications. Here we introduce an effective and efficient video quality model for UGC content, which we dub the Rapid and Accurate Video Quality Evaluator (RAPIQUE), which we show performs comparably to state-of-the-art (SOTA) models but with orders-of-magnitude faster runtime. RAPIQUE combines and leverages the advantages of both quality-aware scene statistics features and semantics-aware deep convolutional features, allowing us to design the first general and efficient spatial and temporal (space-time) bandpass statistics model for video quality modeling. Our experimental results on recent large-scale UGC video quality databases show that RAPIQUE delivers top performances on all the datasets at a considerably lower computational expense. We hope this work promotes and inspires further efforts towards practical modeling of video quality problems for potential real-time and low-latency applications. To promote public usage, an implementation of RAPIQUE has been made freely available online: urlhttps://github.com/vztu/RAPIQUE.
Key facts. Cited by 100 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 26 of its 84 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 26 Jan 2021.
Builds on
26 of 84 references.
References · 26
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- 2019EnlightenGAN: Deep Light Enhancement without Paired Supervisioncited by 466
- 2019KonIQ-10k: An ecologically valid database for deep learning of blind image quality assessmentcited by 351
- 2019From Patches to Pictures (PaQ-2-PiQ): Mapping the Perceptual Space of Picture Qualitycited by 221
- 2015Massive Online Crowdsourced Study of Subjective and Objective Picture Qualitycited by 208
- 2013Gradient Magnitude Similarity Deviation: A Highly Efficient Perceptual Image Quality Indexcited by 193
- 2019Quality Assessment of In-the-Wild Videoscited by 164
- 2020Patch-VQ: 'Patching Up' the Video Quality Problemcited by 147
- 2020UGC-VQA: Benchmarking Blind Video Quality Assessment for User Generated Contentcited by 140
14 more
- 2018Large-Scale Study of Perceptual Video Qualitycited by 127
- 2019YouTube UGC Dataset for Video Compression Researchcited by 124
- 2020Unified Quality Assessment of In-the-Wild Videos with Mixed Datasets Trainingcited by 72
- 2016Perceptual Quality Prediction on Authentically Distorted Images Using a Bag of Features Approachcited by 71
- 2020ST-GREED: Space-Time Generalized Entropic Differences for Frame Rate Dependent Video Quality Predictioncited by 33
- 2019ProxIQA: A Proxy Approach to Perceptual Optimization of Learned Image Compressioncited by 24
- 2020A Comparative Evaluation of Temporal Pooling Methods for Blind Video Quality Assessmentcited by 22
- 2020Predicting the Quality of Compressed Videos with Pre-Existing Distortionscited by 21
- 2020BBAND Index: A No-Reference Banding Artifact Predictorcited by 19
- 2018KonIQ-10k: Towards an ecologically valid and large-scale IQA databasecited by 14
- 2020I Am Going MAD: Maximum Discrepancy Competition for Comparing Classifiers Adaptivelycited by 13
- 2020Perceptual Video Quality Prediction Emphasizing Chroma Distortionscited by 10
- 2020No-Reference Video Quality Assessment Using Space-Time Chipscited by 9
- 2020Adaptive Debanding Filtercited by 5
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 6; 2022: 16; 2023: 23; 2024: 26; 2025: 19; 2026: 10.
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- 2023Q-Align: Teaching LMMs for Visual Scoring via Discrete Text-Defined Levelscited by 489
- 2022Exploring Video Quality Assessment on User Generated Contents from Aesthetic and Technical Perspectivescited by 314
- 2022FAST-VQA: Efficient End-to-end Video Quality Assessment with Fragment Samplingcited by 179
- 2022A Deep Learning based No-reference Quality Assessment Model for UGC Videoscited by 128
- 2021Blindly Assess Quality of In-the-Wild Videos via Quality-aware Pre-training and Motion Perceptioncited by 97
- 2023Re-IQA: Unsupervised Learning for Image Quality Assessment in the Wildcited by 97
- 2021Image Quality Assessment using Contrastive Learningcited by 95
- 2022Neighbourhood Representative Sampling for Efficient End-to-end Video Quality Assessmentcited by 50
- 2023Towards Explainable In-the-Wild Video Quality Assessment: A Database and a Language-Prompted Approachcited by 45
- 2022DisCoVQA: Temporal Distortion-Content Transformers for Video Quality Assessmentcited by 41
- 2023Analysis of Video Quality Datasets via Design of Minimalistic Video Quality Modelscited by 38
- 2024KVQ: Kwai Video Quality Assessment for Short-form Videoscited by 38
38 more
- 2024LMM-VQA: Advancing Video Quality Assessment with Large Multimodal Modelscited by 28
- 2024FineVQ: Fine-Grained User Generated Content Video Quality Assessmentcited by 28
- 2021Deep Learning based Full-reference and No-reference Quality Assessment Models for Compressed UGC Videoscited by 27
- 2022Exploring the Effectiveness of Video Perceptual Representation in Blind Video Quality Assessmentcited by 25
- 2024Modular Blind Video Quality Assessmentcited by 23
- 2021ChipQA: No-Reference Video Quality Prediction via Space-Time Chipscited by 22
- 2022Evaluating Point Cloud from Moving Camera Videos: A No-Reference Metriccited by 22
- 2023Zoom-VQA: Patches, Frames and Clips Integration for Video Quality Assessmentcited by 21
- 2023Ada-DQA: Adaptive Diverse Quality-aware Feature Acquisition for Video Quality Assessmentcited by 20
- 2022CONVIQT: Contrastive Video Quality Estimatorcited by 19
- 2024Enhancing Blind Video Quality Assessment with Rich Quality-aware Featurescited by 19
- 2023Capturing Co-existing Distortions in User-Generated Content for No-reference Video Quality Assessmentcited by 18
- 2024PTM-VQA: Efficient Video Quality Assessment Leveraging Diverse PreTrained Models from the Wildcited by 17
- 2024DSL-FIQA: Assessing Facial Image Quality via Dual-Set Degradation Learning and Landmark-Guided Transformercited by 17
- 2023Towards Robust Text-Prompted Semantic Criterion for In-the-Wild Video Quality Assessmentcited by 16
- 2021StarVQA: Space-Time Attention for Video Quality Assessmentcited by 15
- 2021A strong baseline for image and video quality assessmentcited by 15
- 2024VQA2: Visual Question Answering for Video Quality Assessmentcited by 15
- 2024Video Quality Assessment: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 15
- 2022Subjective and Objective Analysis of Streamed Gaming Videoscited by 14
- 2024Quality Assessment for AI Generated Images with Instruction Tuningcited by 13
- 2024Benchmarking Multi-dimensional AIGC Video Quality Assessment: A Dataset and Unified Modelcited by 13
- 2025FVQ: A Large-Scale Dataset and an LMM-based Method for Face Video Quality Assessmentcited by 13
- 2023Light-VQA: A Multi-Dimensional Quality Assessment Model for Low-Light Video Enhancementcited by 12
- 2025MoA-VR: A Mixture-of-Agents System Towards All-in-One Video Restorationcited by 12
- 2023CLiF-VQA: Enhancing Video Quality Assessment by Incorporating High-Level Semantic Information related to Human Feelingscited by 11
- 2024CLIPVQA:Video Quality Assessment via CLIPcited by 11
- 2025KVQ: Boosting Video Quality Assessment via Saliency-guided Local Perceptioncited by 11
- 2022FAVER: Blind Quality Prediction of Variable Frame Rate Videoscited by 10
- 2023Study of Subjective and Objective Quality Assessment of Mobile Cloud Gaming Videoscited by 10
- 2022DDH-QA: A Dynamic Digital Humans Quality Assessment Databasecited by 9
- 2024Human-Activity AGV Quality Assessment: A Benchmark Dataset and an Objective Evaluation Metriccited by 9
- 2024THQA: A Perceptual Quality Assessment Database for Talking Headscited by 8
- 2024QPT V2: Masked Image Modeling Advances Visual Scoringcited by 8
- 2022BVI-VFI: A Video Quality Database for Video Frame Interpolationcited by 7
- 2023HDR or SDR? A Subjective and Objective Study of Scaled and Compressed Videoscited by 7
- 2023Geometry-Aware Video Quality Assessment for Dynamic Digital Humancited by 7
- 2023HIDRO-VQA: High Dynamic Range Oracle for Video Quality Assessmentcited by 7
50 most cited of 100 All 100 (JSON)
- 2026High-Fidelity Video Quality Assessment with VQA-Specific Saliency15 Sep 2026
- 2026CamWorldQA: Perceptual Quality Assessment of Camera-Controlled World Video Generation19 Aug 2026
- 2026Multi-Dimensional Quality Assessment for AI-Generated Human-Centric Videos: Dataset and Model18 Jul 2026
- 2026FGSVQA: Frequency-Guided Short-form Video Quality Assessment19 May 2026
- 2026DPC-VQA: Decoupling Quality Perception and Residual Calibration for Video Quality Assessment14 Apr 2026
- 2026SparkVSR: Interactive Video Super-Resolution via Sparse Keyframe Propagation17 Mar 2026
- 2026The Pulse of Motion: Measuring Physical Frame Rate from Visual Dynamics15 Mar 2026
- 2026RL-ScanIQA: Reinforcement-Learned Scanpaths for Blind 360degImage Quality Assessment15 Mar 2026
- 2026SHAMISA: SHAped Modeling of Implicit Structural Associations for Self-supervised No-Reference Image Quality Assessment14 Mar 2026
- 2026Learning Perceptual Representations for Gaming NR-VQA with Multi-Task FR Signals12 Feb 2026
- 2025EvalTalker: Learning to Evaluate Real-Portrait-Driven Multi-Subject Talking Humans1 Dec 2025
- 2025Perceptual Quality Assessment of 3D Gaussian Splatting: A Subjective Dataset and Prediction Metric11 Nov 2025
38 more
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- 2025MVQA-68K: A Multi-dimensional and Causally-annotated Dataset with Quality Interpretability for Video Assessment15 Sep 2025
- 2025DIVA-VQA: Detecting Inter-frame Variations in UGC Video Quality14 Aug 2025
- 2025Subjective and Objective Quality Assessment of Banding Artifacts on Compressed Videos12 Aug 2025
- 2025Engagement Prediction of Short Videos with Large Multimodal Models4 Aug 2025
- 2025Who is a Better Talker: Subjective and Objective Quality Assessment for AI-Generated Talking Heads31 Jul 2025
- 2025Perceptual Classifiers: Detecting Generative Images using Perceptual Features23 Jul 2025
- 2025RGC-VQA: An Exploration Database for Robotic-Generated Video Quality Assessment30 Jun 2025
- 2025Latent Guidance in Diffusion Models for Perceptual Evaluations31 May 2025
- 2025Scaling-up Perceptual Video Quality Assessment28 May 2025
- 2025Context and Pixel Aware Large Language Model for Video Quality Assessment21 May 2025
- 2025DiffVQA: Video Quality Assessment Using Diffusion Feature Extractor6 May 2025
- 2025MVQA: Mamba with Unified Sampling for Efficient Video Quality Assessment22 Apr 2025
- 2025FVQ: A Large-Scale Dataset and an LMM-based Method for Face Video Quality Assessment12 Apr 2025
- 2025KVQ: Boosting Video Quality Assessment via Saliency-guided Local Perception13 Mar 2025
- 2024FineVQ: Fine-Grained User Generated Content Video Quality Assessment26 Dec 2024
- 2024Video Quality Assessment: A Comprehensive Survey4 Dec 2024
- 2024Human-Activity AGV Quality Assessment: A Benchmark Dataset and an Objective Evaluation Metric25 Nov 2024
- 2024A review on Machine Learning based User-Centric Multimedia Streaming Techniques24 Nov 2024
- 2024VQA2: Visual Question Answering for Video Quality Assessment6 Nov 2024
- 2024Quality Prediction of AI Generated Images and Videos: Emerging Trends and Opportunities11 Oct 2024
- 2024LAR-IQA: A Lightweight, Accurate, and Robust No-Reference Image Quality Assessment Model30 Aug 2024
- 2024LMM-VQA: Advancing Video Quality Assessment with Large Multimodal Models26 Aug 2024
- 2024Benchmarking Multi-dimensional AIGC Video Quality Assessment: A Dataset and Unified Model31 Jul 2024
- 2024QPT V2: Masked Image Modeling Advances Visual Scoring23 Jul 2024
- 2024ReLaX-VQA: Residual Fragment and Layer Stack Extraction for Enhancing Video Quality Assessment16 Jul 2024
- 2024CLIPVQA:Video Quality Assessment via CLIP6 Jul 2024
- 2024Priorformer: A UGC-VQA Method with content and distortion priors24 Jun 2024
- 2024VCEval: Rethinking What is a Good Educational Video and How to Automatically Evaluate It15 Jun 2024
- 2024DSL-FIQA: Assessing Facial Image Quality via Dual-Set Degradation Learning and Landmark-Guided Transformer13 Jun 2024
- 2024Image and Video Quality Assessment using Prompt-Guided Latent Diffusion Models for Cross-Dataset Generalization7 Jun 2024
- 2024PTM-VQA: Efficient Video Quality Assessment Leveraging Diverse PreTrained Models from the Wild28 May 2024
- 2024Enhancing Blind Video Quality Assessment with Rich Quality-aware Features14 May 2024
- 2024Quality Assessment for AI Generated Images with Instruction Tuning12 May 2024
- 2024Light-VQA+: A Video Quality Assessment Model for Exposure Correction with Vision-Language Guidance6 May 2024
- 2024AIS 2024 Challenge on Video Quality Assessment of User-Generated Content: Methods and Results24 Apr 2024
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- 2024LMM-VQA: Advancing Video Quality Assessment with Large Multimodal Modelscited by 28
- 2024VQA2: Visual Question Answering for Video Quality Assessmentcited by 15
- 2025Scaling-up Perceptual Video Quality Assessmentcited by 5
- 2025Engagement Prediction of Short Videos with Large Multimodal Modelscited by 4
- 2025Context and Pixel Aware Large Language Model for Video Quality Assessmentcited by 1
- 2026DPC-VQA: Decoupling Quality Perception and Residual Calibration for Video Quality Assessmentcited by 1
- 2026DPC-VQA: Decoupling Quality Perception and Residual Calibration for Video Quality Assessment14 Apr 2026
- 2025Engagement Prediction of Short Videos with Large Multimodal Models4 Aug 2025
- 2025Scaling-up Perceptual Video Quality Assessment28 May 2025
- 2025Context and Pixel Aware Large Language Model for Video Quality Assessment21 May 2025
- 2024VQA2: Visual Question Answering for Video Quality Assessment6 Nov 2024
- 2024LMM-VQA: Advancing Video Quality Assessment with Large Multimodal Models26 Aug 2024
- 2023Q-Align: Teaching LMMs for Visual Scoring via Discrete Text-Defined Levelscited by 489
- 2022Exploring Video Quality Assessment on User Generated Contents from Aesthetic and Technical Perspectivescited by 314
- 2022FAST-VQA: Efficient End-to-end Video Quality Assessment with Fragment Samplingcited by 179
- 2022A Deep Learning based No-reference Quality Assessment Model for UGC Videoscited by 128
- 2021Blindly Assess Quality of In-the-Wild Videos via Quality-aware Pre-training and Motion Perceptioncited by 97
- 2023Re-IQA: Unsupervised Learning for Image Quality Assessment in the Wildcited by 97
- 2021Image Quality Assessment using Contrastive Learningcited by 95
- 2022Neighbourhood Representative Sampling for Efficient End-to-end Video Quality Assessmentcited by 50
- 2023Towards Explainable In-the-Wild Video Quality Assessment: A Database and a Language-Prompted Approachcited by 45
- 2022DisCoVQA: Temporal Distortion-Content Transformers for Video Quality Assessmentcited by 41
- 2023Analysis of Video Quality Datasets via Design of Minimalistic Video Quality Modelscited by 38
- 2024KVQ: Kwai Video Quality Assessment for Short-form Videoscited by 38
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- 2026High-Fidelity Video Quality Assessment with VQA-Specific Saliency15 Sep 2026
- 2026CamWorldQA: Perceptual Quality Assessment of Camera-Controlled World Video Generation19 Aug 2026
- 2026FGSVQA: Frequency-Guided Short-form Video Quality Assessment19 May 2026
- 2026SparkVSR: Interactive Video Super-Resolution via Sparse Keyframe Propagation17 Mar 2026
- 2026RL-ScanIQA: Reinforcement-Learned Scanpaths for Blind 360degImage Quality Assessment15 Mar 2026
- 2026SHAMISA: SHAped Modeling of Implicit Structural Associations for Self-supervised No-Reference Image Quality Assessment14 Mar 2026
- 2026Learning Perceptual Representations for Gaming NR-VQA with Multi-Task FR Signals12 Feb 2026
- 2025EvalTalker: Learning to Evaluate Real-Portrait-Driven Multi-Subject Talking Humans1 Dec 2025
- 2025Perceptual Quality Assessment of 3D Gaussian Splatting: A Subjective Dataset and Prediction Metric11 Nov 2025
- 2025CAMP-VQA: Caption-Embedded Multimodal Perception for No-Reference Quality Assessment of Compressed Video10 Nov 2025
- 2025DREAM: A Benchmark Study for Deepfake photoREalism AssessMent11 Oct 2025
- 2025MoA-VR: A Mixture-of-Agents System Towards All-in-One Video Restoration9 Oct 2025
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