Image Quality Assessment using Contrastive Learning
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Abstract (arXiv)
We consider the problem of obtaining image quality representations in a self-supervised manner. We use prediction of distortion type and degree as an auxiliary task to learn features from an unlabeled image dataset containing a mixture of synthetic and realistic distortions. We then train a deep Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) using a contrastive pairwise objective to solve the auxiliary problem. We refer to the proposed training framework and resulting deep IQA model as the CONTRastive Image QUality Evaluator (CONTRIQUE). During evaluation, the CNN weights are frozen and a linear regressor maps the learned representations to quality scores in a No-Reference (NR) setting. We show through extensive experiments that CONTRIQUE achieves competitive performance when compared to state-of-the-art NR image quality models, even without any additional fine-tuning of the CNN backbone. The learned representations are highly robust and generalize well across images afflicted by either synthetic or authentic distortions. Our results suggest that powerful quality representations with perceptual relevance can be obtained without requiring large labeled subjective image quality datasets. The implementations used in this paper are available at urlhttps://github.com/pavancm/CONTRIQUE.
Key facts. Cited by 95 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 33 of its 63 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 25 Oct 2021.
Builds on
33 of 63 references.
References · 33
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21 more
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- 2019Learning Representations by Maximizing Mutual Information Across Viewscited by 734
- 2019KonIQ-10k: An ecologically valid database for deep learning of blind image quality assessmentcited by 355
- 2019Blind Image Quality Assessment Using A Deep Bilinear Convolutional Neural Networkcited by 302
- 2014Discriminative Unsupervised Feature Learning with Exemplar Convolutional Neural Networkscited by 300
- 2019From Patches to Pictures (PaQ-2-PiQ): Mapping the Perceptual Space of Picture Qualitycited by 223
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- 2017Colorization as a Proxy Task for Visual Understandingcited by 175
- 2018PieAPP: Perceptual Image-Error Assessment through Pairwise Preferencecited by 160
- 2021RAPIQUE: Rapid and Accurate Video Quality Prediction of User Generated Contentcited by 100
- 2017Unsupervised Learning by Predicting Noisecited by 98
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- 2019Exploiting Unlabeled Data in CNNs by Self-supervised Learning to Rankcited by 52
- 2020ST-GREED: Space-Time Generalized Entropic Differences for Frame Rate Dependent Video Quality Predictioncited by 33
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 1; 2022: 8; 2023: 14; 2024: 38; 2025: 19; 2026: 15.
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- 2023Blind Image Quality Assessment via Vision-Language Correspondence: A Multitask Learning Perspectivecited by 280
- 2023Re-IQA: Unsupervised Learning for Image Quality Assessment in the Wildcited by 97
- 2024Adaptive Image Quality Assessment via Teaching Large Multimodal Model to Comparecited by 66
- 2024KVQ: Kwai Video Quality Assessment for Short-form Videoscited by 38
- 2022FloLPIPS: A Bespoke Video Quality Metric for Frame Interpoationcited by 37
- 2025AI-Generated Video Detection via Perceptual Straighteningcited by 34
- 2024Quality-Aware Image-Text Alignment for Opinion-Unaware Image Quality Assessmentcited by 32
- 2023Zoom-VQA: Patches, Frames and Clips Integration for Video Quality Assessmentcited by 21
- 2022CONVIQT: Contrastive Video Quality Estimatorcited by 19
- 2024DSL-FIQA: Assessing Facial Image Quality via Dual-Set Degradation Learning and Landmark-Guided Transformercited by 17
- 2024QAGait: Revisit Gait Recognition from a Quality Perspectivecited by 16
- 2024UHD-IQA Benchmark Database: Pushing the Boundaries of Blind Photo Quality Assessmentcited by 16
38 more
- 2023Quality-aware Pre-trained Models for Blind Image Quality Assessmentcited by 15
- 2024Video Quality Assessment: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 15
- 2024PromptIQA: Boosting the Performance and Generalization for No-Reference Image Quality Assessment via Promptscited by 14
- 2024DP-IQA: Utilizing Diffusion Prior for Blind Image Quality Assessment in the Wildcited by 14
- 2024Scaling and Masking: A New Paradigm of Data Sampling for Image and Video Quality Assessmentcited by 13
- 2024VisualCritic: Making LMMs Perceive Visual Quality Like Humanscited by 13
- 2024Quality Assessment for AI Generated Images with Instruction Tuningcited by 13
- 2024UniQA: Unified Vision-Language Pre-training for Image Quality and Aesthetic Assessmentcited by 13
- 2024Exploring Vulnerabilities of No-Reference Image Quality Assessment Models: A Query-Based Black-Box Methodcited by 10
- 2025Self-Evolving Vision-Language Models for Image Quality Assessment via Voting and Rankingcited by 10
- 2023Transformer-based No-Reference Image Quality Assessment via Supervised Contrastive Learningcited by 9
- 2024Assessing UHD Image Quality from Aesthetics, Distortions, and Saliencycited by 9
- 2023On the Effectiveness of Spectral Discriminators for Perceptual Quality Improvementcited by 8
- 2023Adaptive Feature Selection for No-Reference Image Quality Assessment by Mitigating Semantic Noise Sensitivitycited by 8
- 2024Finding Waldo: Towards Efficient Exploration of NeRF Scene Spacescited by 8
- 2022BVI-VFI: A Video Quality Database for Video Frame Interpolationcited by 7
- 2021Degraded Reference Image Quality Assessmentcited by 5
- 2022HVS Revisited: A Comprehensive Video Quality Assessment Frameworkcited by 5
- 2023Show Me the World in My Language: Establishing the First Baseline for Scene-Text to Scene-Text Translationcited by 5
- 2023Perceptual Quality Assessment of 360^circ Images Based on Generative Scanpath Representationcited by 5
- 2024GMC-IQA: Exploiting Global-correlation and Mean-opinion Consistency for No-reference Image Quality Assessmentcited by 5
- 2024ATTIQA: Generalizable Image Quality Feature Extractor using Attribute-aware Pretrainingcited by 5
- 2024LAR-IQA: A Lightweight, Accurate, and Robust No-Reference Image Quality Assessment Modelcited by 5
- 2024AIM 2024 Challenge on UHD Blind Photo Quality Assessmentcited by 5
- 2025NVS-SQA: Exploring Self-Supervised Quality Representation Learning for Neurally Synthesized Scenes without Referencescited by 5
- 2025Omnidirectional Image Quality Captioning: A Large-scale Database and A New Modelcited by 5
- 2022Telepresence Video Quality Assessmentcited by 4
- 2022Explainable Image Quality Assessments in Teledermatological Photographycited by 4
- 2023Blind Multimodal Quality Assessment of Low-light Imagescited by 4
- 2023You Only Train Once: A Unified Framework for Both Full-Reference and No-Reference Image Quality Assessmentcited by 4
- 2024Deep Joint Unrolling for Deblurring and Low-Light Image Enhancement (JUDE)cited by 4
- 2023The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Linear Prediction as a Perceptual Metriccited by 3
- 2024Image and Video Quality Assessment using Prompt-Guided Latent Diffusion Models for Cross-Dataset Generalizationcited by 3
- 2024Quality Prediction of AI Generated Images and Videos: Emerging Trends and Opportunitiescited by 3
- 2025Multitask Auxiliary Network for Perceptual Quality Assessment of Non-Uniformly Distorted Omnidirectional Imagescited by 3
- 2025Exploring Semantic Feature Discrimination for Perceptual Image Super-Resolution and Opinion-Unaware No-Reference Image Quality Assessmentcited by 3
- 2025HandEval: Taking the First Step Towards Hand Quality Evaluation in Generated Imagescited by 3
- 2024RMT-BVQA: Recurrent Memory Transformer-based Blind Video Quality Assessment for Enhanced Video Contentcited by 2
50 most cited of 95 All 95 (JSON)
- 2026When Visual Quality Misleads: Intent Recognition under Rendered Avatar Distortions23 Sep 2026
- 2026Bridging the Perceptual Gap: Residual-Enhanced Downscaling and Manifold-Aware Perception Alignment Adaptation for NR-IQA15 Sep 2026
- 2026A Reference-Free Framework for Evaluating Single-Frame ISP Pipelines25 Jul 2026
- 2026Contrastive Order Learning: A General Framework for Ordinal Regression9 Jul 2026
- 2026Spatially Localized Image Degradation Embeddings for Image Quality Assessment28 Jun 2026
- 2026EFIQA: Explainable Fundus Image Quality Assessment via Anatomical Priors18 Jun 2026
- 2026Ultra-High-Definition Image Quality Assessment via Graph Representation Learning21 May 2026
- 2026MSDS: Deep Structural Similarity with Multiscale Representation21 Apr 2026
- 2026SHAMISA: SHAped Modeling of Implicit Structural Associations for Self-supervised No-Reference Image Quality Assessment14 Mar 2026
- 2026Seeing Beyond 8bits: Subjective and Objective Quality Assessment of HDR-UGC Videos1 Mar 2026
- 2026Learning Perceptual Representations for Gaming NR-VQA with Multi-Task FR Signals12 Feb 2026
- 2026Self-Supervised Image Super-Resolution Quality Assessment based on Content-Free Multi-Model Oriented Representation Learning11 Feb 2026
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- 2026Surveillance Facial Image Quality Assessment: A Multi-dimensional Dataset and Lightweight Model7 Feb 2026
- 2026ELIQ: A Label-Free Framework for Quality Assessment of Evolving AI-Generated Images3 Feb 2026
- 2026Decoupling Perception and Calibration: Label-Efficient Image Quality Assessment Framework28 Jan 2026
- 2025DEAR: Dataset for Evaluating the Aesthetics of Rendering4 Dec 2025
- 2025HandEval: Taking the First Step Towards Hand Quality Evaluation in Generated Images10 Oct 2025
- 2025Latent Diffusion Unlearning: Protecting Against Unauthorized Personalization Through Trajectory Shifted Perturbations3 Oct 2025
- 2025Self-Evolving Vision-Language Models for Image Quality Assessment via Voting and Ranking30 Sep 2025
- 2025Parameter-Efficient Adaptation of mPLUG-Owl2 via Pixel-Level Visual Prompts for NR-IQA3 Sep 2025
- 2025HiRQA: Hierarchical Ranking and Quality Alignment for Opinion-Unaware Image Quality Assessment20 Aug 2025
- 2025Sea-Undistort: A Dataset for Through-Water Image Restoration in High Resolution Airborne Bathymetric Mapping11 Aug 2025
- 2025Perceptual Classifiers: Detecting Generative Images using Perceptual Features23 Jul 2025
- 2025Hierarchical Fusion and Joint Aggregation: A Multi-Level Feature Representation Method for AIGC Image Quality Assessment23 Jul 2025
- 2025AI-Generated Video Detection via Perceptual Straightening1 Jul 2025
- 2025MS-IQA: A Multi-Scale Feature Fusion Network for PET/CT Image Quality Assessment25 Jun 2025
- 2025BPCLIP: A Bottom-up Image Quality Assessment from Distortion to Semantics Based on CLIP22 Jun 2025
- 2025Latent Guidance in Diffusion Models for Perceptual Evaluations31 May 2025
- 2025Scene Perceived Image Perceptual Score (SPIPS): combining global and local perception for image quality assessment24 Apr 2025
- 2025Exploring Semantic Feature Discrimination for Perceptual Image Super-Resolution and Opinion-Unaware No-Reference Image Quality Assessment25 Mar 2025
- 2025Omnidirectional Image Quality Captioning: A Large-scale Database and A New Model21 Feb 2025
- 2025Image Intrinsic Scale Assessment: Bridging the Gap Between Quality and Resolution10 Feb 2025
- 2025Multitask Auxiliary Network for Perceptual Quality Assessment of Non-Uniformly Distorted Omnidirectional Images20 Jan 2025
- 2025NVS-SQA: Exploring Self-Supervised Quality Representation Learning for Neurally Synthesized Scenes without References11 Jan 2025
- 2024Deep Joint Unrolling for Deblurring and Low-Light Image Enhancement (JUDE)10 Dec 2024
- 2024Video Quality Assessment: A Comprehensive Survey4 Dec 2024
- 2024Dual-Representation Interaction Driven Image Quality Assessment with Restoration Assistance26 Nov 2024
- 2024Scale Contrastive Learning with Selective Attentions for Blind Image Quality Assessment13 Nov 2024
- 2024Learning Disentangled Representations for Perceptual Point Cloud Quality Assessment via Mutual Information Minimization12 Nov 2024
- 2024Quality Prediction of AI Generated Images and Videos: Emerging Trends and Opportunities11 Oct 2024
- 2024AIM 2024 Challenge on UHD Blind Photo Quality Assessment24 Sep 2024
- 2024Revisiting Video Quality Assessment from the Perspective of Generalization23 Sep 2024
- 2024ExIQA: Explainable Image Quality Assessment Using Distortion Attributes10 Sep 2024
- 2024MobileIQA: Exploiting Mobile-level Diverse Opinion Network For No-Reference Image Quality Assessment Using Knowledge Distillation2 Sep 2024
- 2024Assessing UHD Image Quality from Aesthetics, Distortions, and Saliency1 Sep 2024
- 2024LAR-IQA: A Lightweight, Accurate, and Robust No-Reference Image Quality Assessment Model30 Aug 2024
- 2024BVI-UGC: A Video Quality Database for User-Generated Content Transcoding13 Aug 2024
- 2024DSMix: Distortion-Induced Sensitivity Map Based Pre-training for No-Reference Image Quality Assessment4 Jul 2024
- 2024Contrastive Local Manifold Learning for No-Reference Image Quality Assessment27 Jun 2024
- 2024UHD-IQA Benchmark Database: Pushing the Boundaries of Blind Photo Quality Assessment25 Jun 2024
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- 2024VisualCritic: Making LMMs Perceive Visual Quality Like Humanscited by 13
- 2024UniQA: Unified Vision-Language Pre-training for Image Quality and Aesthetic Assessmentcited by 13
- 2025Self-Evolving Vision-Language Models for Image Quality Assessment via Voting and Rankingcited by 10
- 2026Decoupling Perception and Calibration: Label-Efficient Image Quality Assessment Frameworkcited by 1
- 2026Bridging the Perceptual Gap: Residual-Enhanced Downscaling and Manifold-Aware Perception Alignment Adaptation for NR-IQAcited by 0
- 2026Bridging the Perceptual Gap: Residual-Enhanced Downscaling and Manifold-Aware Perception Alignment Adaptation for NR-IQA15 Sep 2026
- 2026Decoupling Perception and Calibration: Label-Efficient Image Quality Assessment Framework28 Jan 2026
- 2025Self-Evolving Vision-Language Models for Image Quality Assessment via Voting and Ranking30 Sep 2025
- 2024UniQA: Unified Vision-Language Pre-training for Image Quality and Aesthetic Assessment3 Jun 2024
- 2024Adaptive Image Quality Assessment via Teaching Large Multimodal Model to Compare29 May 2024
- 2024VisualCritic: Making LMMs Perceive Visual Quality Like Humans19 Mar 2024
- 2024DP-IQA: Utilizing Diffusion Prior for Blind Image Quality Assessment in the Wildcited by 14
- 2024Image and Video Quality Assessment using Prompt-Guided Latent Diffusion Models for Cross-Dataset Generalizationcited by 3
- 2025Latent Guidance in Diffusion Models for Perceptual Evaluationscited by 2
- 2025Latent Diffusion Unlearning: Protecting Against Unauthorized Personalization Through Trajectory Shifted Perturbationscited by 1
- 2025Latent Diffusion Unlearning: Protecting Against Unauthorized Personalization Through Trajectory Shifted Perturbations3 Oct 2025
- 2025Latent Guidance in Diffusion Models for Perceptual Evaluations31 May 2025
- 2024Image and Video Quality Assessment using Prompt-Guided Latent Diffusion Models for Cross-Dataset Generalization7 Jun 2024
- 2024DP-IQA: Utilizing Diffusion Prior for Blind Image Quality Assessment in the Wild30 May 2024
- 2023Blind Image Quality Assessment via Vision-Language Correspondence: A Multitask Learning Perspectivecited by 280
- 2023Re-IQA: Unsupervised Learning for Image Quality Assessment in the Wildcited by 97
- 2024KVQ: Kwai Video Quality Assessment for Short-form Videoscited by 38
- 2022FloLPIPS: A Bespoke Video Quality Metric for Frame Interpoationcited by 37
- 2025AI-Generated Video Detection via Perceptual Straighteningcited by 34
- 2024Quality-Aware Image-Text Alignment for Opinion-Unaware Image Quality Assessmentcited by 32
- 2023Zoom-VQA: Patches, Frames and Clips Integration for Video Quality Assessmentcited by 21
- 2022CONVIQT: Contrastive Video Quality Estimatorcited by 19
- 2024DSL-FIQA: Assessing Facial Image Quality via Dual-Set Degradation Learning and Landmark-Guided Transformercited by 17
- 2024QAGait: Revisit Gait Recognition from a Quality Perspectivecited by 16
- 2024UHD-IQA Benchmark Database: Pushing the Boundaries of Blind Photo Quality Assessmentcited by 16
- 2023Quality-aware Pre-trained Models for Blind Image Quality Assessmentcited by 15
12 most cited of 84 All 84 (JSON)
- 2026When Visual Quality Misleads: Intent Recognition under Rendered Avatar Distortions23 Sep 2026
- 2026A Reference-Free Framework for Evaluating Single-Frame ISP Pipelines25 Jul 2026
- 2026Contrastive Order Learning: A General Framework for Ordinal Regression9 Jul 2026
- 2026Spatially Localized Image Degradation Embeddings for Image Quality Assessment28 Jun 2026
- 2026EFIQA: Explainable Fundus Image Quality Assessment via Anatomical Priors18 Jun 2026
- 2026Ultra-High-Definition Image Quality Assessment via Graph Representation Learning21 May 2026
- 2026MSDS: Deep Structural Similarity with Multiscale Representation21 Apr 2026
- 2026SHAMISA: SHAped Modeling of Implicit Structural Associations for Self-supervised No-Reference Image Quality Assessment14 Mar 2026
- 2026Seeing Beyond 8bits: Subjective and Objective Quality Assessment of HDR-UGC Videos1 Mar 2026
- 2026Learning Perceptual Representations for Gaming NR-VQA with Multi-Task FR Signals12 Feb 2026
- 2026Self-Supervised Image Super-Resolution Quality Assessment based on Content-Free Multi-Model Oriented Representation Learning11 Feb 2026
- 2026Surveillance Facial Image Quality Assessment: A Multi-dimensional Dataset and Lightweight Model7 Feb 2026
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