mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

FaceParts: Segmentation and Editing of Gaussian Splatting

arXiv 2605.13853 ↗First posted 25 Mar 2026cs.GR cs.AI cs.CVcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

Facial editing is an important task with applications in entertainment, virtual reality, and digital avatars. Most existing approaches rely on generative models in the 2D image domain, while in 3D the task is typically performed through labor-intensive manual editing. We propose FaceParts, a framework for unsupervised segmentation and editing of Gaussian Splatting avatars. Unlike existing 2D or mesh-assisted methods, our approach operates directly in the Gaussian domain, decomposing avatars into semantically coherent facial parts without supervision. The method integrates feature disentanglement, density-based clustering, and FLAME-anchored part transfer, enabling precise editing and cross-avatar part swapping. Experiments on the NeRSemble dataset with 11 subjects demonstrate robust isolation of features such as beards, eyebrows, eyes and mustaches. Quantitative evaluation confirms that transferred segments adapt to pose and expression, while maintaining identity consistency (ID = 0.943), low Average Expression Distance (AED = 0.021) and low Average Pose Distance (APD = 0.004).

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 27 of its 36 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 25 Mar 2026.

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27 of 36 references.

References · 27

  1. 20233D Gaussian Splatting for Real-Time Radiance Field Renderingcited by 6,141
  2. 2021SegFormer: Simple and Efficient Design for Semantic Segmentation with Transformerscited by 2,923
  3. 2016Categorical Reparameterization with Gumbel-Softmaxcited by 2,708
  4. 2023SuGaR: Surface-Aligned Gaussian Splatting for Efficient 3D Mesh Reconstruction and High-Quality Mesh Renderingcited by 611
  5. 2023Nerfstudio: A Modular Framework for Neural Radiance Field Developmentcited by 596
  6. 2019Accurate 3D Face Reconstruction with Weakly-Supervised Learning: From Single Image to Image Setcited by 481
  7. 2023Neuralangelo: High-Fidelity Neural Surface Reconstructioncited by 464
  8. 2023GaussianAvatars: Photorealistic Head Avatars with Rigged 3D Gaussianscited by 256
  9. 2017AttGAN: Facial Attribute Editing by Only Changing What You Wantcited by 241
  10. 2021SNARF: Differentiable Forward Skinning for Animating Non-Rigid Neural Implicit Shapescited by 221
  11. 2023NeRSemble: Multi-view Radiance Field Reconstruction of Human Headscited by 190
  12. 2024SplattingAvatar: Realistic Real-Time Human Avatars with Mesh-Embedded Gaussian Splattingcited by 171
15 more
  1. 2023FlashAvatar: High-fidelity Head Avatar with Efficient Gaussian Embeddingcited by 107
  2. 2023Human Gaussian Splatting: Real-time Rendering of Animatable Avatarscited by 105
  3. 2021A Latent Transformer for Disentangled Face Editing in Images and Videoscited by 67
  4. 2023AvatarVerse: High-quality & Stable 3D Avatar Creation from Text and Posecited by 60
  5. 2023Text-Guided Generation and Editing of Compositional 3D Avatarscited by 39
  6. 20233D Face Reconstruction with the Geometric Guidance of Facial Part Segmentationcited by 38
  7. 2024MeGA: Hybrid Mesh-Gaussian Head Avatar for High-Fidelity Rendering and Head Editingcited by 37
  8. 2025Arc2Avatar: Generating Expressive 3D Avatars from a Single Image via ID Guidancecited by 16
  9. 2024PERSE: Personalized 3D Generative Avatars from A Single Portraitcited by 15
  10. 2023On-Device Unsupervised Image Segmentationcited by 10
  11. 2023Face Identity-Aware Disentanglement in StyleGANcited by 8
  12. 2025HairCUP: Hair Compositional Universal Prior for 3D Gaussian Avatarscited by 7
  13. 2024Generating Editable Head Avatars with 3D Gaussian GANscited by 5
  14. 2025Creating Your Editable 3D Photorealistic Avatar with Tetrahedron-constrained Gaussian Splattingcited by 3
  15. 2025Pixels2Points: Fusing 2D and 3D Features for Facial Skin Segmentationcited by 2

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