Niagara: Normal-Integrated Geometric Affine Field for Scene Reconstruction from a Single View
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Abstract (arXiv)
Recent advances in single-view 3D scene reconstruction have highlighted the challenges in capturing fine geometric details and ensuring structural consistency, particularly in high-fidelity outdoor scene modeling. This paper presents Niagara, a new single-view 3D scene reconstruction framework that can faithfully reconstruct challenging outdoor scenes from a single input image for the first time. Our approach integrates monocular depth and normal estimation as input, which substantially improves its ability to capture fine details, mitigating common issues like geometric detail loss and deformation. Additionally, we introduce a geometric affine field (GAF) and 3D self-attention as geometry-constraint, which combines the structural properties of explicit geometry with the adaptability of implicit feature fields, striking a balance between efficient rendering and high-fidelity reconstruction. Our framework finally proposes a specialized encoder-decoder architecture, where a depth-based 3D Gaussian decoder is proposed to predict 3D Gaussian parameters, which can be used for novel view synthesis. Extensive results and analyses suggest that our Niagara surpasses prior SoTA approaches such as Flash3D in both single-view and dual-view settings, significantly enhancing the geometric accuracy and visual fidelity, especially in outdoor scenes.
Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 62 of its 102 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 16 Mar 2025.
Builds on
62 of 102 references.
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 2; 2026: 2.
4 papers.
- 2026Feed-Forward 3D Scene Modeling: A Problem-Driven Perspectivecited by 6
- 20254DLangVGGT: 4D Language-Visual Geometry Grounded Transformercited by 5
- 2025Revisiting Image Manipulation Localization under Realistic Manipulation Scenarioscited by 3
- 2026PhGS: Post-Hoc Pruning and Refinement of Single-View Feed-Forward 3D Gaussian Reconstructionscited by 0
- 2026PhGS: Post-Hoc Pruning and Refinement of Single-View Feed-Forward 3D Gaussian Reconstructions17 Sep 2026
- 2026Feed-Forward 3D Scene Modeling: A Problem-Driven Perspective15 Apr 2026
- 20254DLangVGGT: 4D Language-Visual Geometry Grounded Transformer4 Dec 2025
- 2025Revisiting Image Manipulation Localization under Realistic Manipulation Scenarios24 Sep 2025