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Stereo R-CNN based 3D Object Detection for Autonomous Driving

arXiv 1902.09738 ↗First posted 26 Feb 2019cs.CV cs.ROcited by 163

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Abstract (arXiv)

We propose a 3D object detection method for autonomous driving by fully exploiting the sparse and dense, semantic and geometry information in stereo imagery. Our method, called Stereo R-CNN, extends Faster R-CNN for stereo inputs to simultaneously detect and associate object in left and right images. We add extra branches after stereo Region Proposal Network (RPN) to predict sparse keypoints, viewpoints, and object dimensions, which are combined with 2D left-right boxes to calculate a coarse 3D object bounding box. We then recover the accurate 3D bounding box by a region-based photometric alignment using left and right RoIs. Our method does not require depth input and 3D position supervision, however, outperforms all existing fully supervised image-based methods. Experiments on the challenging KITTI dataset show that our method outperforms the state-of-the-art stereo-based method by around 30% AP on both 3D detection and 3D localization tasks. Code has been released at https://github.com/HKUST-Aerial-Robotics/Stereo-RCNN.

Key facts. Cited by 163 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 26 Feb 2019.

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Citing papers per year: 2021: 53; 2022: 45; 2023: 23; 2024: 21; 2025: 18; 2026: 3.

163 papers.

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  1. 2021PV-RCNN++: Point-Voxel Feature Set Abstraction With Local Vector Representation for 3D Object Detectioncited by 232
  2. 2021Probabilistic and Geometric Depth: Detecting Objects in Perspectivecited by 190
  3. 2021Objects are Different: Flexible Monocular 3D Object Detectioncited by 184
  4. 2021Multimodal Virtual Point 3D Detectioncited by 166
  5. 2021ImVoxelNet: Image to Voxels Projection for Monocular and Multi-View General-Purpose 3D Object Detectioncited by 157
  6. 20223D Object Detection for Autonomous Driving: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 132
  7. 2022Delving into the Devils of Bird's-eye-view Perception: A Review, Evaluation and Recipecited by 122
  8. 2022MonoDTR: Monocular 3D Object Detection with Depth-Aware Transformercited by 108
  9. 20213D Object Detection for Autonomous Driving: A Surveycited by 106
  10. 2022Shadows can be Dangerous: Stealthy and Effective Physical-world Adversarial Attack by Natural Phenomenoncited by 101
  11. 2021SPG: Unsupervised Domain Adaptation for 3D Object Detection via Semantic Point Generationcited by 93
  12. 2021AutoShape: Real-Time Shape-Aware Monocular 3D Object Detectioncited by 87
38 more
  1. 2021Geometry-based Distance Decomposition for Monocular 3D Object Detectioncited by 83
  2. 2024RCBEVDet: Radar-camera Fusion in Bird's Eye View for 3D Object Detectioncited by 82
  3. 2022Multi-modal Sensor Fusion for Auto Driving Perception: A Surveycited by 73
  4. 2022AutoAlign: Pixel-Instance Feature Aggregation for Multi-Modal 3D Object Detectioncited by 70
  5. 2021Monocular 3D Object Detection: An Extrinsic Parameter Free Approachcited by 69
  6. 2021LIGA-Stereo: Learning LiDAR Geometry Aware Representations for Stereo-based 3D Detectorcited by 69
  7. 2022MonoDistill: Learning Spatial Features for Monocular 3D Object Detectioncited by 68
  8. 2021GrooMeD-NMS: Grouped Mathematically Differentiable NMS for Monocular 3D Object Detectioncited by 66
  9. 2021Learning Auxiliary Monocular Contexts Helps Monocular 3D Object Detectioncited by 66
  10. 20223D Object Detection from Images for Autonomous Driving: A Surveycited by 66
  11. 2021Ground-aware Monocular 3D Object Detection for Autonomous Drivingcited by 65
  12. 2021Multi-Modal 3D Object Detection in Autonomous Driving: a Surveycited by 63
  13. 2024IS-Fusion: Instance-Scene Collaborative Fusion for Multimodal 3D Object Detectioncited by 57
  14. 2021EPNet++: Cascade Bi-directional Fusion for Multi-Modal 3D Object Detectioncited by 49
  15. 2022Cross-Modality Knowledge Distillation Network for Monocular 3D Object Detectioncited by 48
  16. 2021StereOBJ-1M: Large-scale Stereo Image Dataset for 6D Object Pose Estimationcited by 40
  17. 2021M3DSSD: Monocular 3D Single Stage Object Detectorcited by 39
  18. 2022Monocular 3D Object Detection with Depth from Motioncited by 38
  19. 2024MonoCD: Monocular 3D Object Detection with Complementary Depthscited by 38
  20. 2021RandomRooms: Unsupervised Pre-training from Synthetic Shapes and Randomized Layouts for 3D Object Detectioncited by 37
  21. 2021YOLOStereo3D: A Step Back to 2D for Efficient Stereo 3D Detectioncited by 34
  22. 2022CAT-Det: Contrastively Augmented Transformer for Multi-modal 3D Object Detectioncited by 32
  23. 2022MonoJSG: Joint Semantic and Geometric Cost Volume for Monocular 3D Object Detectioncited by 30
  24. 2021FGR: Frustum-Aware Geometric Reasoning for Weakly Supervised 3D Vehicle Detectioncited by 29
  25. 2023Fully Sparse Fusion for 3D Object Detectioncited by 29
  26. 2024Vision-based 3D occupancy prediction in autonomous driving: a review and outlookcited by 29
  27. 2021Robustness of Object Detectors in Degrading Weather Conditionscited by 28
  28. 2025CoSDH: Communication-Efficient Collaborative Perception via Supply-Demand Awareness and Intermediate-Late Hybridizationcited by 27
  29. 2022Homogeneous Multi-modal Feature Fusion and Interaction for 3D Object Detectioncited by 26
  30. 2021LAFEAT: Piercing Through Adversarial Defenses with Latent Featurescited by 24
  31. 2021Evaluating Adversarial Attacks on Driving Safety in Vision-Based Autonomous Vehiclescited by 24
  32. 2022Homography Loss for Monocular 3D Object Detectioncited by 24
  33. 2023DriveTrack: A Benchmark for Long-Range Point Tracking in Real-World Videoscited by 24
  34. 2024Forging Vision Foundation Models for Autonomous Driving: Challenges, Methodologies, and Opportunitiescited by 24
  35. 2021From Voxel to Point: IoU-guided 3D Object Detection for Point Cloud with Voxel-to-Point Decodercited by 23
  36. 2022Boosting 3D Object Detection by Simulating Multimodality on Point Cloudscited by 22
  37. 2023Object Detection with Transformers: A Reviewcited by 22
  38. 2021Exploiting Playbacks in Unsupervised Domain Adaptation for 3D Object Detectioncited by 21

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