AdaBins: Depth Estimation using Adaptive Bins
Not on the map. Why?
Cited by 41 in Diffusion models, but placed by its own abstract, which didn’t fit.
Abstract (arXiv)
We address the problem of estimating a high quality dense depth map from a single RGB input image. We start out with a baseline encoder-decoder convolutional neural network architecture and pose the question of how the global processing of information can help improve overall depth estimation. To this end, we propose a transformer-based architecture block that divides the depth range into bins whose center value is estimated adaptively per image. The final depth values are estimated as linear combinations of the bin centers. We call our new building block AdaBins. Our results show a decisive improvement over the state-of-the-art on several popular depth datasets across all metrics. We also validate the effectiveness of the proposed block with an ablation study and provide the code and corresponding pre-trained weights of the new state-of-the-art model.
Key facts. Cited by 596 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 28 Nov 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 33; 2022: 96; 2023: 124; 2024: 149; 2025: 119; 2026: 75.
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- 2023DINOv2: Learning Robust Visual Features without Supervisioncited by 7,764
- 2024Depth Anything V2cited by 1,385
- 2024Depth Anything: Unleashing the Power of Large-Scale Unlabeled Datacited by 1,346
- 2023ZoeDepth: Zero-shot Transfer by Combining Relative and Metric Depthcited by 646
- 2022BEVDepth: Acquisition of Reliable Depth for Multi-view 3D Object Detectioncited by 568
- 2024Depth Pro: Sharp Monocular Metric Depth in Less Than a Secondcited by 395
- 2024Metric3Dv2: A Versatile Monocular Geometric Foundation Model for Zero-shot Metric Depth and Surface Normal Estimationcited by 389
- 2024UniDepth: Universal Monocular Metric Depth Estimationcited by 375
- 2021MonoScene: Monocular 3D Semantic Scene Completioncited by 357
- 2023Metric3D: Towards Zero-shot Metric 3D Prediction from A Single Imagecited by 357
- 2023Repurposing Diffusion-Based Image Generators for Monocular Depth Estimationcited by 323
- 2023SurroundOcc: Multi-Camera 3D Occupancy Prediction for Autonomous Drivingcited by 310
38 more
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- 2024Sapiens: Foundation for Human Vision Modelscited by 229
- 2025Video Depth Anything: Consistent Depth Estimation for Super-Long Videoscited by 202
- 2024Probing the 3D Awareness of Visual Foundation Modelscited by 175
- 2023MiDaS v3.1 -- A Model Zoo for Robust Monocular Relative Depth Estimationcited by 173
- 2025UniDepthV2: Universal Monocular Metric Depth Estimation Made Simplercited by 170
- 2022BinsFormer: Revisiting Adaptive Bins for Monocular Depth Estimationcited by 166
- 2021Delving into Deep Imbalanced Regressioncited by 157
- 2022NeW CRFs: Neural Window Fully-connected CRFs for Monocular Depth Estimationcited by 151
- 2023DDP: Diffusion Model for Dense Visual Predictioncited by 148
- 2022SHIFT: A Synthetic Driving Dataset for Continuous Multi-Task Domain Adaptationcited by 146
- 2022MonoViT: Self-Supervised Monocular Depth Estimation with a Vision Transformercited by 136
- 2022On the Pitfalls of Heteroscedastic Uncertainty Estimation with Probabilistic Neural Networkscited by 119
- 2021Estimating and Exploiting the Aleatoric Uncertainty in Surface Normal Estimationcited by 116
- 2022DepthFormer: Exploiting Long-Range Correlation and Local Information for Accurate Monocular Depth Estimationcited by 116
- 2023The Surprising Effectiveness of Diffusion Models for Optical Flow and Monocular Depth Estimationcited by 116
- 2022P3Depth: Monocular Depth Estimation with a Piecewise Planarity Priorcited by 106
- 2022VideoDex: Learning Dexterity from Internet Videoscited by 101
- 2023Towards Zero-Shot Scale-Aware Monocular Depth Estimationcited by 100
- 2024Learning Temporally Consistent Video Depth from Video Diffusion Priorscited by 100
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- 2023SINE: Semantic-driven Image-based NeRF Editing with Prior-guided Editing Fieldcited by 93
- 2022LocalBins: Improving Depth Estimation by Learning Local Distributionscited by 92
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- 2023NDC-Scene: Boost Monocular 3D Semantic Scene Completion in Normalized Device Coordinates Spacecited by 88
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- 2022SimpleRecon: 3D Reconstruction Without 3D Convolutionscited by 83
- 2023DiffusionDepth: Diffusion Denoising Approach for Monocular Depth Estimationcited by 81
- 2024Align3R: Aligned Monocular Depth Estimation for Dynamic Videoscited by 79
- 2025Marigold: Affordable Adaptation of Diffusion-Based Image Generators for Image Analysiscited by 78
- 2024DepthFM: Fast Monocular Depth Estimation with Flow Matchingcited by 76
- 2024Prompting Depth Anything for 4K Resolution Accurate Metric Depth Estimationcited by 73
- 2023SSCBench: A Large-Scale 3D Semantic Scene Completion Benchmark for Autonomous Drivingcited by 72
50 most cited of 596 All 596 (JSON)
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- 2026PXDepth: Pixel-Space Modeling for Structure Preserving Monocular Depth Estimation17 Aug 2026
- 2026Repurposing RGB-based Foundation Model for Depth Estimation on Thermal Images Using Hierarchical Supervision12 Aug 2026
- 2026Unlocking the Power of Medical Tabular Data via Semantic-Aware Multimodal Pre-training11 Aug 2026
- 2026An active-learning framework for real-time depth perception from monocular vision streams5 Aug 2026
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- 2026Spatial Lifting for Dense Prediction27 Jul 2026
- 2026Boosting Robustness for All-Weather Self-Supervised Depth Estimation in Autonomous Driving23 Jul 2026
- 2026DAPM: UAV Monocular Depth Estimation from Any Height, Pitch, Roll and FOV23 Jul 2026
38 more
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- 2026Reinforcing Egocentric Spatial Perception in Multimodal Large Language Models via Ego Scene Augmentation16 Jul 2026
- 2026X-Lens: Real-Time Metric Depth Estimation with Heterogeneous Cameras14 Jul 2026
- 2026ZipDepth: Bringing Lightweight Zero-Shot Monocular Depth Anywhere, on Any Device9 Jul 2026
- 2026The Multipath Blind Spot: K-Agnostic Robust Calibration for Sparse-Anchor Metric Depth from Frozen Foundations5 Jul 2026
- 2026Calibrated Multichannel Monocular Ranging From Standardized License Plates With Metrology-Exact Validation1 Jul 2026
- 2026DrivingDepth: Sparse-Prompted Pixel-wise Scale Correction for Driving Depth Estimation30 Jun 2026
- 2026One Scene, Two Depths: Probing Geometric Ambiguity in Monocular Foundation Models28 Jun 2026
- 2026ScaleHP: Scale-Mediated Optimization of Coupled Errors for Metric-Space Hand Pose Estimation24 Jun 2026
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- 2026Efficient Hybrid CNN-GNN Architecture for Monocular Depth Estimation11 May 2026
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- 2026TsallisPGD: Adaptive Gradient Weighting for Adversarial Attacks on Semantic Segmentation5 May 2026
- 2026REALM: An RGB- and Event-Aligned Latent Manifold for Cross-Modal Perception30 Apr 2026
- 2026Last-Layer-Centric Feature Recombination: Unleashing 3D Geometric Knowledge in DINOv3 for Monocular Depth Estimation29 Apr 2026
- 2026Monocular Depth Estimation via Neural Network with Learnable Algebraic Group and Ring Structures27 Apr 2026
- 2026SS3D: End2End Self-Supervised 3D from Web Videos24 Apr 2026
- 2026Adaptive Depth-converted-Scale Convolution for Self-supervised Monocular Depth Estimation9 Apr 2026
- 2026Monocular Depth Estimation From the Perspective of Feature Restoration: A Diffusion Enhanced Depth Restoration Approach9 Apr 2026
- 2026LiftFormer: Lifting and Frame Theory Based Monocular Depth Estimation Using Depth and Edge Oriented Subspace Representation8 Apr 2026
- 2026Beyond Semantics: Disentangling Information Scope in Sparse Autoencoders for CLIP7 Apr 2026
- 2026Hierarchical Awareness Adapters with Hybrid Pyramid Feature Fusion for Dense Depth Prediction3 Apr 2026
- 2026PTC-Depth: Pose-Refined Monocular Depth Estimation with Temporal Consistency2 Apr 2026
- 2026The First Assessment of PhiSat-2 Imagery for Monocular Building Height Estimation31 Mar 2026
50 newest of 596 All 596 (JSON)
- 2023Repurposing Diffusion-Based Image Generators for Monocular Depth Estimationcited by 323
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- 2023The Surprising Effectiveness of Diffusion Models for Optical Flow and Monocular Depth Estimationcited by 116
- 2024Learning Temporally Consistent Video Depth from Video Diffusion Priorscited by 100
- 2023Monocular Depth Estimation using Diffusion Modelscited by 87
- 2025Marigold: Affordable Adaptation of Diffusion-Based Image Generators for Image Analysiscited by 78
- 2024DepthFM: Fast Monocular Depth Estimation with Flow Matchingcited by 76
- 2023LDM3D: Latent Diffusion Model for 3Dcited by 53
- 2024ECoDepth: Effective Conditioning of Diffusion Models for Monocular Depth Estimationcited by 45
- 2024CleanDIFT: Diffusion Features without Noisecited by 42
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- 2026Video Generative Models as Geometry Learner28 Aug 2026
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- 2026D3-RSMDE: 40× Faster and High-Fidelity Remote Sensing Monocular Depth Estimation17 Mar 2026
- 2025Towards General Modality Translation with Contrastive and Predictive Latent Diffusion Bridge23 Oct 2025
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- 2026Reinforcing Egocentric Spatial Perception in Multimodal Large Language Models via Ego Scene Augmentation16 Jul 2026
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- 2026On the Generalization Capacities of MLLMs for Spatial Intelligence5 Mar 2026
- 2024Proximity QA: Unleashing the Power of Multi-Modal Large Language Models for Spatial Proximity Analysis31 Jan 2024
- 2023Unleashing Text-to-Image Diffusion Models for Visual Perception3 Mar 2023
- 2024MambaDepth: Enhancing Long-range Dependency for Self-Supervised Fine-Structured Monocular Depth Estimationcited by 4
- 2026BuildMamba: A Visual State-Space Based Model for Multi-Task Building Segmentation and Height Estimation from Satellite Imagescited by 1
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- 2025Tree-Mamba: A Tree-Aware Mamba for Underwater Monocular Depth Estimationcited by 0
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- 2025Tree-Mamba: A Tree-Aware Mamba for Underwater Monocular Depth Estimation10 Jul 2025
- 2025LMDepth: Lightweight Mamba-based Monocular Depth Estimation for Real-World Deployment2 May 2025
- 2024MambaDepth: Enhancing Long-range Dependency for Self-Supervised Fine-Structured Monocular Depth Estimation6 Jun 2024
- 2023DINOv2: Learning Robust Visual Features without Supervisioncited by 7,764
- 2024Depth Anything V2cited by 1,385
- 2024Depth Anything: Unleashing the Power of Large-Scale Unlabeled Datacited by 1,346
- 2023ZoeDepth: Zero-shot Transfer by Combining Relative and Metric Depthcited by 646
- 2022BEVDepth: Acquisition of Reliable Depth for Multi-view 3D Object Detectioncited by 568
- 2024Depth Pro: Sharp Monocular Metric Depth in Less Than a Secondcited by 395
- 2024Metric3Dv2: A Versatile Monocular Geometric Foundation Model for Zero-shot Metric Depth and Surface Normal Estimationcited by 389
- 2024UniDepth: Universal Monocular Metric Depth Estimationcited by 375
- 2021MonoScene: Monocular 3D Semantic Scene Completioncited by 357
- 2023Metric3D: Towards Zero-shot Metric 3D Prediction from A Single Imagecited by 357
- 2023SurroundOcc: Multi-Camera 3D Occupancy Prediction for Autonomous Drivingcited by 310
- 2023VoxFormer: Sparse Voxel Transformer for Camera-based 3D Semantic Scene Completioncited by 306
12 most cited of 539 All 539 (JSON)
- 2026ProDyGS: Dynamic Gaussian Splatting from a Single Static Monocular Camera26 Sep 2026
- 2026DINOcular: Self-Supervised Visuospatial Representations27 Aug 2026
- 2026DDMS: Discriminative Distillation of Multi-view Foundational Features into Single-view Models24 Aug 2026
- 2026PXDepth: Pixel-Space Modeling for Structure Preserving Monocular Depth Estimation17 Aug 2026
- 2026Repurposing RGB-based Foundation Model for Depth Estimation on Thermal Images Using Hierarchical Supervision12 Aug 2026
- 2026An active-learning framework for real-time depth perception from monocular vision streams5 Aug 2026
- 2026FeDepth: Federated Learning for Depth Estimation under Robot Heterogeneity2 Aug 2026
- 2026Spatial Lifting for Dense Prediction27 Jul 2026
- 2026Boosting Robustness for All-Weather Self-Supervised Depth Estimation in Autonomous Driving23 Jul 2026
- 2026DAPM: UAV Monocular Depth Estimation from Any Height, Pitch, Roll and FOV23 Jul 2026
- 2026DepthART: Scaling Foundation Monocular Depth to Tiny Models19 Jul 2026
- 2026Geometric Distillation from Rectified Stereo: Leveraging Epipolar Cues for Monocular Depth17 Jul 2026
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