ETCH: Generalizing Body Fitting to Clothed Humans via Equivariant Tightness
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Abstract (arXiv)
Fitting a body to a 3D clothed human point cloud is a common yet challenging task. Traditional optimization-based approaches use multi-stage pipelines that are sensitive to pose initialization, while recent learning-based methods often struggle with generalization across diverse poses and garment types. We propose Equivariant Tightness Fitting for Clothed Humans, or ETCH, a novel pipeline that estimates cloth-to-body surface mapping through locally approximate SE(3) equivariance, encoding tightness as displacement vectors from the cloth surface to the underlying body. Following this mapping, pose-invariant body features regress sparse body markers, simplifying clothed human fitting into an inner-body marker fitting task. Extensive experiments on CAPE and 4D-Dress show that ETCH significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods -- both tightness-agnostic and tightness-aware -- in body fitting accuracy on loose clothing (16.7% ~ 69.5%) and shape accuracy (average 49.9%). Our equivariant tightness design can even reduce directional errors by (67.2% ~ 89.8%) in one-shot (or out-of-distribution) settings (~ 1% data). Qualitative results demonstrate strong generalization of ETCH, regardless of challenging poses, unseen shapes, loose clothing, and non-rigid dynamics. We will release the code and models soon for research purposes at https://boqian-li.github.io/ETCH/.
Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 49 of its 76 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 13 Mar 2025.
Builds on
49 of 76 references.
References · 49
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37 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 3; 2026: 6.
9 papers.
- 2025UP2You: Fast Reconstruction of Yourself from Unconstrained Photo Collectionscited by 10
- 2025GarmentX: Autoregressive Parametric Representations for High-Fidelity 3D Garment Generationcited by 3
- 2025HART: Human Aligned Reconstruction Transformercited by 2
- 2026ETCH-X: Robustify Expressive Body Fitting to Clothed Humans with Composable Datasetscited by 2
- 2026OmniFit: Multi-modal 3D Body Fitting via Scale-agnostic Dense Landmark Predictioncited by 2
- 2026Ordered Diffusion for 3D Human Registrationcited by 1
- 2026Revisiting Avatar-As-Image: High-Fidelity Registration is All You Needcited by 1
- 2026Hoi3DGen: Generating High-Quality Human-Object-Interactions in 3Dcited by 0
- 2026UNIC: Neural Garment Deformation Field for Real-time Clothed Character Animationcited by 0
- 2026Revisiting Avatar-As-Image: High-Fidelity Registration is All You Need10 Sep 2026
- 2026Ordered Diffusion for 3D Human Registration6 Aug 2026
- 2026OmniFit: Multi-modal 3D Body Fitting via Scale-agnostic Dense Landmark Prediction23 Apr 2026
- 2026ETCH-X: Robustify Expressive Body Fitting to Clothed Humans with Composable Datasets9 Apr 2026
- 2026UNIC: Neural Garment Deformation Field for Real-time Clothed Character Animation26 Mar 2026
- 2026Hoi3DGen: Generating High-Quality Human-Object-Interactions in 3D12 Mar 2026
- 2025HART: Human Aligned Reconstruction Transformer30 Sep 2025
- 2025UP2You: Fast Reconstruction of Yourself from Unconstrained Photo Collections29 Sep 2025
- 2025GarmentX: Autoregressive Parametric Representations for High-Fidelity 3D Garment Generation29 Apr 2025