ACE: A Cross-Platform Visual-Exoskeletons System for Low-Cost Dexterous Teleoperation
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Abstract (arXiv)
Learning from demonstrations has shown to be an effective approach to robotic manipulation, especially with the recently collected large-scale robot data with teleoperation systems. Building an efficient teleoperation system across diverse robot platforms has become more crucial than ever. However, there is a notable lack of cost-effective and user-friendly teleoperation systems for different end-effectors, e.g., anthropomorphic robot hands and grippers, that can operate across multiple platforms. To address this issue, we develop ACE, a cross-platform visual-exoskeleton system for low-cost dexterous teleoperation. Our system utilizes a hand-facing camera to capture 3D hand poses and an exoskeleton mounted on a portable base, enabling accurate real-time capture of both finger and wrist poses. Compared to previous systems, which often require hardware customization according to different robots, our single system can generalize to humanoid hands, arm-hands, arm-gripper, and quadruped-gripper systems with high-precision teleoperation. This enables imitation learning for complex manipulation tasks on diverse platforms.
Key facts. Cited by 32 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 32 of its 51 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 21 Aug 2024.
Builds on
32 of 51 references.
References · 32
- 2023Diffusion Policy: Visuomotor Policy Learning via Action Diffusioncited by 2,730
- 2022RT-1: Robotics Transformer for Real-World Control at Scalecited by 2,007
- 2023Learning Fine-Grained Bimanual Manipulation with Low-Cost Hardwarecited by 1,490
- 2023Open X-Embodiment: Robotic Learning Datasets and RT-X Modelscited by 849
- 2023BridgeData V2: A Dataset for Robot Learning at Scalecited by 634
- 2022BC-Z: Zero-Shot Task Generalization with Robotic Imitation Learningcited by 517
- 2020GRAB: A Dataset of Whole-Body Human Grasping of Objectscited by 397
- 2024Mobile ALOHA: Learning Bimanual Mobile Manipulation with Low-Cost Whole-Body Teleoperationcited by 377
- 2024Universal Manipulation Interface: In-The-Wild Robot Teaching Without In-The-Wild Robotscited by 373
- 2022ARCTIC: A Dataset for Dexterous Bimanual Hand-Object Manipulationcited by 306
- 2017Deep Imitation Learning for Complex Manipulation Tasks from Virtual Reality Teleoperationcited by 286
- 2023GELLO: A General, Low-Cost, and Intuitive Teleoperation Framework for Robot Manipulatorscited by 180
20 more
- 2020MediaPipe Hands: On-device Real-time Hand Trackingcited by 157
- 2022Human-to-Robot Imitation in the Wildcited by 157
- 2024DexCap: Scalable and Portable Mocap Data Collection System for Dexterous Manipulationcited by 149
- 2024Open-TeleVision: Teleoperation with Immersive Active Visual Feedbackcited by 137
- 2023AnyTeleop: A General Vision-Based Dexterous Robot Arm-Hand Teleoperation Systemcited by 136
- 2019DexPilot: Vision Based Teleoperation of Dexterous Robotic Hand-Arm Systemcited by 105
- 2022VideoDex: Learning Dexterity from Internet Videoscited by 101
- 2022From One Hand to Multiple Hands: Imitation Learning for Dexterous Manipulation from Single-Camera Teleoperationcited by 79
- 2022Dexterous Imitation Made Easy: A Learning-Based Framework for Efficient Dexterous Manipulationcited by 75
- 2020FrankMocap: Fast Monocular 3D Hand and Body Motion Capture by Regression and Integrationcited by 72
- 2021Error-Aware Imitation Learning from Teleoperation Data for Mobile Manipulationcited by 59
- 2022Holo-Dex: Teaching Dexterity with Immersive Mixed Realitycited by 52
- 2023Towards Generalizable Zero-Shot Manipulation via Translating Human Interaction Planscited by 51
- 2023AirExo: Low-Cost Exoskeletons for Learning Whole-Arm Manipulation in the Wildcited by 46
- 2022Learning Continuous Grasping Function with a Dexterous Hand from Human Demonstrationscited by 34
- 2017Baxter's Homunculus: Virtual Reality Spaces for Teleoperation in Manufacturingcited by 19
- 2018Vision-based Teleoperation of Shadow Dexterous Hand using End-to-End Deep Neural Networkcited by 19
- 2020A Mobile Robot Hand-Arm Teleoperation System by Vision and IMUcited by 15
- 2021NimbRo Avatar: Interactive Immersive Telepresence with Force-Feedback Telemanipulationcited by 13
- 2022ASHA: Assistive Teleoperation via Human-in-the-Loop Reinforcement Learningcited by 8
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 9; 2025: 14; 2026: 9.
32 papers.
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- 2024EgoMimic: Scaling Imitation Learning via Egocentric Videocited by 160
- 2025HOMIE: Humanoid Loco-Manipulation with Isomorphic Exoskeleton Cockpitcited by 65
- 2025Humanoid Policy ~ Human Policycited by 65
- 2025ManipTrans: Efficient Dexterous Bimanual Manipulation Transfer via Residual Learningcited by 56
- 2024Generalizable Humanoid Manipulation with 3D Diffusion Policiescited by 49
- 2024Robot Utility Models: General Policies for Zero-Shot Deployment in New Environmentscited by 43
- 2024ForceMimic: Force-Centric Imitation Learning with Force-Motion Capture System for Contact-Rich Manipulationcited by 36
- 2024ARCap: Collecting High-quality Human Demonstrations for Robot Learning with Augmented Reality Feedbackcited by 31
- 2025BEHAVIOR Robot Suite: Streamlining Real-World Whole-Body Manipulation for Everyday Household Activitiescited by 29
- 2024Bridging the Human to Robot Dexterity Gap through Object-Oriented Rewardscited by 25
- 2025Being-0: A Humanoid Robotic Agent with Vision-Language Models and Modular Skillscited by 21
- 2025Dexonomy: Synthesizing All Dexterous Grasp Types in a Grasp Taxonomycited by 19
20 more
- 2025Dexterous Manipulation through Imitation Learning: A Surveycited by 18
- 2024AnyBimanual: Transferring Unimanual Policy for General Bimanual Manipulationcited by 15
- 2025DEXOP: A Device for Robotic Transfer of Dexterous Human Manipulationcited by 15
- 2025Dexterity from Smart Lenses: Multi-Fingered Robot Manipulation with In-the-Wild Human Demonstrationscited by 14
- 2026TextOp: Real-time Interactive Text-Driven Humanoid Robot Motion Generation and Controlcited by 14
- 2025Learning to Transfer Human Hand Skills for Robot Manipulationscited by 10
- 2025ManiGaussian++: General Robotic Bimanual Manipulation with Hierarchical Gaussian World Modelcited by 10
- 2025Human2LocoMan: Learning Versatile Quadrupedal Manipulation with Human Pretrainingcited by 8
- 2024WildLMa: Long Horizon Loco-Manipulation in the Wildcited by 6
- 2025Real-Time Operator Takeover for Visuomotor Diffusion Policy Trainingcited by 5
- 2026DexHiL: A Human-in-the-Loop Framework for Vision-Language-Action Model Post-Training in Dexterous Manipulationcited by 5
- 2024Proleptic Temporal Ensemble for Improving the Speed of Robot Tasks Generated by Imitation Learningcited by 4
- 2026CLOT: Closed-Loop Global Motion Tracking for Whole-Body Humanoid Teleoperationcited by 4
- 2025AhaRobot: A Low-Cost Open-Source Bimanual Mobile Manipulator for Embodied AIcited by 1
- 2026Universal Manipulation Exoskeleton: Learning Compliant Whole-body Policies with Real-time Torque Feedbackcited by 1
- 2026Sim-and-Human Co-training for Data-Efficient and Scene-Generalizable Bimanual Manipulationcited by 0
- 2026Structural Action Transformer for 3D Dexterous Manipulationcited by 0
- 2026Human-Robot Copilot for Data-Efficient Imitation Learningcited by 0
- 2026DexPIE: Stable Dexterous Policy Improvement from Real-World Experiencecited by 0
- 2026X-Reset: Scaling Object-Centric Reinforcement Learning via Cross-Embodiment Resetscited by 0
- 2026X-Reset: Scaling Object-Centric Reinforcement Learning via Cross-Embodiment Resets28 Sep 2026
- 2026Universal Manipulation Exoskeleton: Learning Compliant Whole-body Policies with Real-time Torque Feedback12 Jun 2026
- 2026DexPIE: Stable Dexterous Policy Improvement from Real-World Experience8 Jun 2026
- 2026Human-Robot Copilot for Data-Efficient Imitation Learning4 Apr 2026
- 2026DexHiL: A Human-in-the-Loop Framework for Vision-Language-Action Model Post-Training in Dexterous Manipulation10 Mar 2026
- 2026Structural Action Transformer for 3D Dexterous Manipulation4 Mar 2026
- 2026CLOT: Closed-Loop Global Motion Tracking for Whole-Body Humanoid Teleoperation13 Feb 2026
- 2026TextOp: Real-time Interactive Text-Driven Humanoid Robot Motion Generation and Control7 Feb 2026
- 2026Sim-and-Human Co-training for Data-Efficient and Scene-Generalizable Bimanual Manipulation27 Jan 2026
- 2025Dexterity from Smart Lenses: Multi-Fingered Robot Manipulation with In-the-Wild Human Demonstrations20 Nov 2025
- 2025DEXOP: A Device for Robotic Transfer of Dexterous Human Manipulation4 Sep 2025
- 2025ManiGaussian++: General Robotic Bimanual Manipulation with Hierarchical Gaussian World Model24 Jun 2025
20 more
- 2025Human2LocoMan: Learning Versatile Quadrupedal Manipulation with Human Pretraining19 Jun 2025
- 2025Dexonomy: Synthesizing All Dexterous Grasp Types in a Grasp Taxonomy26 Apr 2025
- 2025Dexterous Manipulation through Imitation Learning: A Survey4 Apr 2025
- 2025ManipTrans: Efficient Dexterous Bimanual Manipulation Transfer via Residual Learning27 Mar 2025
- 2025Humanoid Policy ~ Human Policy17 Mar 2025
- 2025Being-0: A Humanoid Robotic Agent with Vision-Language Models and Modular Skills16 Mar 2025
- 2025AhaRobot: A Low-Cost Open-Source Bimanual Mobile Manipulator for Embodied AI13 Mar 2025
- 2025BEHAVIOR Robot Suite: Streamlining Real-World Whole-Body Manipulation for Everyday Household Activities7 Mar 2025
- 2025HOMIE: Humanoid Loco-Manipulation with Isomorphic Exoskeleton Cockpit18 Feb 2025
- 2025Real-Time Operator Takeover for Visuomotor Diffusion Policy Training4 Feb 2025
- 2025Learning to Transfer Human Hand Skills for Robot Manipulations7 Jan 2025
- 2024AnyBimanual: Transferring Unimanual Policy for General Bimanual Manipulation9 Dec 2024
- 2024WildLMa: Long Horizon Loco-Manipulation in the Wild22 Nov 2024
- 2024EgoMimic: Scaling Imitation Learning via Egocentric Video31 Oct 2024
- 2024Bridging the Human to Robot Dexterity Gap through Object-Oriented Rewards30 Oct 2024
- 2024Proleptic Temporal Ensemble for Improving the Speed of Robot Tasks Generated by Imitation Learning22 Oct 2024
- 2024Generalizable Humanoid Manipulation with 3D Diffusion Policies14 Oct 2024
- 2024ARCap: Collecting High-quality Human Demonstrations for Robot Learning with Augmented Reality Feedback11 Oct 2024
- 2024ForceMimic: Force-Centric Imitation Learning with Force-Motion Capture System for Contact-Rich Manipulation10 Oct 2024
- 2024Robot Utility Models: General Policies for Zero-Shot Deployment in New Environments9 Sep 2024
- 2024EgoMimic: Scaling Imitation Learning via Egocentric Videocited by 160
- 2024ForceMimic: Force-Centric Imitation Learning with Force-Motion Capture System for Contact-Rich Manipulationcited by 36
- 2024ARCap: Collecting High-quality Human Demonstrations for Robot Learning with Augmented Reality Feedbackcited by 31
- 2025Dexterous Manipulation through Imitation Learning: A Surveycited by 18
- 2024WildLMa: Long Horizon Loco-Manipulation in the Wildcited by 6
- 2024Proleptic Temporal Ensemble for Improving the Speed of Robot Tasks Generated by Imitation Learningcited by 4
- 2026Structural Action Transformer for 3D Dexterous Manipulationcited by 0
- 2026Human-Robot Copilot for Data-Efficient Imitation Learningcited by 0
- 2026DexPIE: Stable Dexterous Policy Improvement from Real-World Experiencecited by 0
- 2026DexPIE: Stable Dexterous Policy Improvement from Real-World Experience8 Jun 2026
- 2026Human-Robot Copilot for Data-Efficient Imitation Learning4 Apr 2026
- 2026Structural Action Transformer for 3D Dexterous Manipulation4 Mar 2026
- 2025Dexterous Manipulation through Imitation Learning: A Survey4 Apr 2025
- 2024WildLMa: Long Horizon Loco-Manipulation in the Wild22 Nov 2024
- 2024EgoMimic: Scaling Imitation Learning via Egocentric Video31 Oct 2024
- 2024Proleptic Temporal Ensemble for Improving the Speed of Robot Tasks Generated by Imitation Learning22 Oct 2024
- 2024ARCap: Collecting High-quality Human Demonstrations for Robot Learning with Augmented Reality Feedback11 Oct 2024
- 2024ForceMimic: Force-Centric Imitation Learning with Force-Motion Capture System for Contact-Rich Manipulation10 Oct 2024
- 2025HOMIE: Humanoid Loco-Manipulation with Isomorphic Exoskeleton Cockpitcited by 65
- 2025Humanoid Policy ~ Human Policycited by 65
- 2025ManipTrans: Efficient Dexterous Bimanual Manipulation Transfer via Residual Learningcited by 56
- 2024Robot Utility Models: General Policies for Zero-Shot Deployment in New Environmentscited by 43
- 2025BEHAVIOR Robot Suite: Streamlining Real-World Whole-Body Manipulation for Everyday Household Activitiescited by 29
- 2024Bridging the Human to Robot Dexterity Gap through Object-Oriented Rewardscited by 25
- 2025Dexonomy: Synthesizing All Dexterous Grasp Types in a Grasp Taxonomycited by 19
- 2024AnyBimanual: Transferring Unimanual Policy for General Bimanual Manipulationcited by 15
- 2025DEXOP: A Device for Robotic Transfer of Dexterous Human Manipulationcited by 15
- 2025Dexterity from Smart Lenses: Multi-Fingered Robot Manipulation with In-the-Wild Human Demonstrationscited by 14
- 2026TextOp: Real-time Interactive Text-Driven Humanoid Robot Motion Generation and Controlcited by 14
- 2025Learning to Transfer Human Hand Skills for Robot Manipulationscited by 10
12 most cited of 18 All 18 (JSON)
- 2026X-Reset: Scaling Object-Centric Reinforcement Learning via Cross-Embodiment Resets28 Sep 2026
- 2026Universal Manipulation Exoskeleton: Learning Compliant Whole-body Policies with Real-time Torque Feedback12 Jun 2026
- 2026CLOT: Closed-Loop Global Motion Tracking for Whole-Body Humanoid Teleoperation13 Feb 2026
- 2026TextOp: Real-time Interactive Text-Driven Humanoid Robot Motion Generation and Control7 Feb 2026
- 2026Sim-and-Human Co-training for Data-Efficient and Scene-Generalizable Bimanual Manipulation27 Jan 2026
- 2025Dexterity from Smart Lenses: Multi-Fingered Robot Manipulation with In-the-Wild Human Demonstrations20 Nov 2025
- 2025DEXOP: A Device for Robotic Transfer of Dexterous Human Manipulation4 Sep 2025
- 2025Human2LocoMan: Learning Versatile Quadrupedal Manipulation with Human Pretraining19 Jun 2025
- 2025Dexonomy: Synthesizing All Dexterous Grasp Types in a Grasp Taxonomy26 Apr 2025
- 2025ManipTrans: Efficient Dexterous Bimanual Manipulation Transfer via Residual Learning27 Mar 2025
- 2025Humanoid Policy ~ Human Policy17 Mar 2025
- 2025AhaRobot: A Low-Cost Open-Source Bimanual Mobile Manipulator for Embodied AI13 Mar 2025
12 newest of 18 All 18 (JSON)
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