NeRF Analogies: Example-Based Visual Attribute Transfer for NeRFs
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Abstract (arXiv)
A Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) encodes the specific relation of 3D geometry and appearance of a scene. We here ask the question whether we can transfer the appearance from a source NeRF onto a target 3D geometry in a semantically meaningful way, such that the resulting new NeRF retains the target geometry but has an appearance that is an analogy to the source NeRF. To this end, we generalize classic image analogies from 2D images to NeRFs. We leverage correspondence transfer along semantic affinity that is driven by semantic features from large, pre-trained 2D image models to achieve multi-view consistent appearance transfer. Our method allows exploring the mix-and-match product space of 3D geometry and appearance. We show that our method outperforms traditional stylization-based methods and that a large majority of users prefer our method over several typical baselines.
Key facts. Cited by 11 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 47 of its 75 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 13 Feb 2024.
Builds on
47 of 75 references.
References · 47
- 2021Emerging Properties in Self-Supervised Vision Transformerscited by 6,968
- 2022Instant Neural Graphics Primitives with a Multiresolution Hash Encodingcited by 3,723
- 2022InstructPix2Pix: Learning to Follow Image Editing Instructionscited by 2,611
- 2021Mip-NeRF 360: Unbounded Anti-Aliased Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 2,032
- 2021Mip-NeRF: A Multiscale Representation for Anti-Aliasing Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 1,964
- 2023Nerfstudio: A Modular Framework for Neural Radiance Field Developmentcited by 600
- 2023Instruct-NeRF2NeRF: Editing 3D Scenes with Instructionscited by 484
- 2015A Neural Algorithm of Artistic Stylecited by 483
- 2023Emergent Correspondence from Image Diffusioncited by 446
- 2022Decomposing NeRF for Editing via Feature Field Distillationcited by 371
- 2021CLIP-NeRF: Text-and-Image Driven Manipulation of Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 370
- 2021Advances in Neural Renderingcited by 365
35 more
- 2017Universal Style Transfer via Feature Transformscited by 354
- 2021Deep ViT Features as Dense Visual Descriptorscited by 330
- 2022NeuS2: Fast Learning of Neural Implicit Surfaces for Multi-view Reconstructioncited by 314
- 2023A Tale of Two Features: Stable Diffusion Complements DINO for Zero-Shot Semantic Correspondencecited by 301
- 2019Kornia: an Open Source Differentiable Computer Vision Library for PyTorchcited by 232
- 2022NeRF-Editing: Geometry Editing of Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 217
- 2023Diffusion Hyperfeatures: Searching Through Time and Space for Semantic Correspondencecited by 214
- 2022Splicing ViT Features for Semantic Appearance Transfercited by 209
- 2022NeRF: Neural Radiance Field in 3D Vision: A Comprehensive Review (Updated Post-Gaussian Splatting)cited by 158
- 2022ARF: Artistic Radiance Fieldscited by 147
- 2022StylizedNeRF: Consistent 3D Scene Stylization as Stylized NeRF via 2D-3D Mutual Learningcited by 140
- 2022NeRF-Art: Text-Driven Neural Radiance Fields Stylizationcited by 126
- 2017Visual Attribute Transfer through Deep Image Analogycited by 123
- 2023Unsupervised Semantic Correspondence Using Stable Diffusioncited by 120
- 2022DeVRF: Fast Deformable Voxel Radiance Fields for Dynamic Scenescited by 103
- 2023SINE: Semantic-driven Image-based NeRF Editing with Prior-guided Editing Fieldcited by 94
- 2023StyleRF: Zero-shot 3D Style Transfer of Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 79
- 2022Deforming Radiance Fields with Cagescited by 78
- 2021Learning to Stylize Novel Viewscited by 76
- 2019Smooth Shells: Multi-Scale Shape Registration with Functional Mapscited by 72
- 2023Diffusion 3D Features (Diff3F): Decorating Untextured Shapes with Distilled Semantic Featurescited by 55
- 2022PaletteNeRF: Palette-based Appearance Editing of Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 45
- 2023StyleGAN knows Normal, Depth, Albedo, and Morecited by 44
- 2023NeuralEditor: Editing Neural Radiance Fields via Manipulating Point Cloudscited by 41
- 2021Neural Surface Mapscited by 34
- 2023Zero-Shot 3D Shape Correspondencecited by 33
- 2023Blending-NeRF: Text-Driven Localized Editing in Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 28
- 2023Materialistic: Selecting Similar Materials in Imagescited by 26
- 2023Locally Stylized Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 20
- 2023ProteusNeRF: Fast Lightweight NeRF Editing using 3D-Aware Image Contextcited by 17
- 2023Neural Semantic Surface Mapscited by 13
- 2022Plateau-reduced Differentiable Path Tracingcited by 10
- 2022Learning to Learn and Sample BRDFscited by 9
- 2023Dyn-E: Local Appearance Editing of Dynamic Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 5
- 2023SO-NeRF: Active View Planning for NeRF using Surrogate Objectivescited by 5
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 3; 2025: 4; 2026: 4.
11 papers.
- 2024Beyond Complete Shapes: A Benchmark for Quantitative Evaluation of 3D Shape Surface Matching Algorithmscited by 11
- 2024SAMa: Material-aware 3D Selection and Segmentationcited by 10
- 20253D Stylization via Large Reconstruction Modelcited by 8
- 2025Surface-Aware Distilled 3D Semantic Featurescited by 5
- 2026Spanning the Visual Analogy Space with a Weight Basis of LoRAscited by 5
- 2025Learning 3D Scene Analogies with Neural Contextual Scene Mapscited by 4
- 2026Symmetry Informative and Agnostic Feature Disentanglement for 3D Shapescited by 2
- 2024Material Transforms from Disentangled NeRF Representationscited by 1
- 2026Beyond Input-Output: Rethinking Creativity through Design-by-Analogy in Human-AI Collaborationcited by 1
- 2025PQDAST: Depth-Aware Arbitrary Style Transfer for Games via Perceptual Quality-Guided Distillationcited by 0
- 2026Feature-Guided Diffusion for Non-Differentiable Inverse Renderingcited by 0
- 2026Feature-Guided Diffusion for Non-Differentiable Inverse Rendering19 Jul 2026
- 2026Spanning the Visual Analogy Space with a Weight Basis of LoRAs17 Feb 2026
- 2026Beyond Input-Output: Rethinking Creativity through Design-by-Analogy in Human-AI Collaboration10 Feb 2026
- 2026Symmetry Informative and Agnostic Feature Disentanglement for 3D Shapes21 Jan 2026
- 20253D Stylization via Large Reconstruction Model30 Apr 2025
- 2025Surface-Aware Distilled 3D Semantic Features24 Mar 2025
- 2025Learning 3D Scene Analogies with Neural Contextual Scene Maps20 Mar 2025
- 2025PQDAST: Depth-Aware Arbitrary Style Transfer for Games via Perceptual Quality-Guided Distillation24 Feb 2025
- 2024SAMa: Material-aware 3D Selection and Segmentation28 Nov 2024
- 2024Material Transforms from Disentangled NeRF Representations12 Nov 2024
- 2024Beyond Complete Shapes: A Benchmark for Quantitative Evaluation of 3D Shape Surface Matching Algorithms5 Nov 2024