FontDiffuser: One-Shot Font Generation via Denoising Diffusion with Multi-Scale Content Aggregation and Style Contrastive Learning
On the map: Diffusion models → Image generation, text-to-image and editing
Abstract (arXiv)
Automatic font generation is an imitation task, which aims to create a font library that mimics the style of reference images while preserving the content from source images. Although existing font generation methods have achieved satisfactory performance, they still struggle with complex characters and large style variations. To address these issues, we propose FontDiffuser, a diffusion-based image-to-image one-shot font generation method, which innovatively models the font imitation task as a noise-to-denoise paradigm. In our method, we introduce a Multi-scale Content Aggregation (MCA) block, which effectively combines global and local content cues across different scales, leading to enhanced preservation of intricate strokes of complex characters. Moreover, to better manage the large variations in style transfer, we propose a Style Contrastive Refinement (SCR) module, which is a novel structure for style representation learning. It utilizes a style extractor to disentangle styles from images, subsequently supervising the diffusion model via a meticulously designed style contrastive loss. Extensive experiments demonstrate FontDiffuser's state-of-the-art performance in generating diverse characters and styles. It consistently excels on complex characters and large style changes compared to previous methods. The code is available at https://github.com/yeungchenwa/FontDiffuser.
Key facts. Cited by 48 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Image generation, text-to-image and editing, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 35 of its 43 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 19 Dec 2023.
Builds on
35 of 43 references.
Closest ancestors · 10
Same direction, newest first
- 2023Conditional Text Image Generation with Diffusion Models19 Jun
- 2023WordStylist: Styled Verbatim Handwritten Text Generation with Latent Diffusion Models29 Mar
- 2023Adding Conditional Control to Text-to-Image Diffusion Models10 Feb
- 2022Diff-Font: Diffusion Model for Robust One-Shot Font Generation12 Dec
- 2022DreamBooth: Fine Tuning Text-to-Image Diffusion Models for Subject-Driven Generation25 Aug
- 2022Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understanding23 May
- 2022Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latents13 Apr
- 2021GLIDE: Towards Photorealistic Image Generation and Editing with Text-Guided Diffusion Models20 Dec
- 2021Palette: Image-to-Image Diffusion Models10 Nov
- 2020Diffusion models for Handwriting Generation13 Nov
Other references · 25
- 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 20,851
- 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,694
- 2018The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metriccited by 11,029
- 2017Squeeze-and-Excitation Networkscited by 4,763
- 2016Image-to-Image Translation with Conditional Adversarial Networkscited by 4,510
- 2017Arbitrary Style Transfer in Real-time with Adaptive Instance Normalizationcited by 1,998
- 2017Deformable Convolutional Networkscited by 1,481
- 2022DPM-Solver++: Fast Solver for Guided Sampling of Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 924
- 2021ILVR: Conditioning Method for Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 634
- 2017Unsupervised Image-to-Image Translation Networkscited by 602
- 2019Few-Shot Unsupervised Image-to-Image Translationcited by 222
- 2021UNIT-DDPM: UNpaired Image Translation with Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 133
13 more
- 2022Domain Enhanced Arbitrary Image Style Transfer via Contrastive Learningcited by 93
- 2021DG-Font: Deformable Generative Networks for Unsupervised Font Generationcited by 70
- 2017Separating Style and Content for Generalized Style Transfercited by 64
- 2020Few-shot Font Generation with Localized Style Representations and Factorizationcited by 47
- 2021Multiple Heads are Better than One: Few-shot Font Generation with Multiple Localized Expertscited by 46
- 2022Few-Shot Font Generation by Learning Fine-Grained Local Stylescited by 34
- 2022Look Closer to Supervise Better: One-Shot Font Generation via Component-Based Discriminatorcited by 32
- 2017Auto-Encoder Guided GAN for Chinese Calligraphy Synthesiscited by 29
- 2017Learning to Write Stylized Chinese Characters by Reading a Handful of Examplescited by 28
- 2020CalliGAN: Style and Structure-aware Chinese Calligraphy Character Generatorcited by 28
- 2023CF-Font: Content Fusion for Few-shot Font Generationcited by 26
- 2022XMP-Font: Self-Supervised Cross-Modality Pre-training for Few-Shot Font Generationcited by 18
- 2018Pyramid Embedded Generative Adversarial Network for Automated Font Generationcited by 11
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 16; 2025: 15; 2026: 17.
48 papers.
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By area:
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- 2026FontCrafter: High-Fidelity Element-Driven Artistic Font Creation with Visual In-Context Generation23 Mar 2026
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36 more
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- 2026VecGlypher: Unified Vector Glyph Generation with Language Models25 Feb 2026
- 2026Structure-Level Disentangled Diffusion for Few-Shot Chinese Font Generation21 Feb 2026
- 2026Beyond Patches: Global-aware Autoregressive Model for Multimodal Few-Shot Font Generation4 Jan 2026
- 2025Geodiffussr: Generative Terrain Texturing with Elevation Fidelity28 Nov 2025
- 2025DNA: Dual-branch Network with Adaptation for Open-Set Online Handwriting Generation27 Nov 2025
- 2025TripleFDS: Triple Feature Disentanglement and Synthesis for Scene Text Editing17 Nov 2025
- 2025UniCalli: A Unified Diffusion Framework for Column-Level Generation and Recognition of Chinese Calligraphy15 Oct 2025
- 2025DA-Font: Few-Shot Font Generation via Dual-Attention Hybrid Integration20 Sep 2025
- 2025Few-Part-Shot Font Generation12 Sep 2025
- 2025Embedding Font Impression Word Tags Based on Co-occurrence26 Aug 2025
- 2025Calligrapher: Freestyle Text Image Customization30 Jun 2025
- 2025FontAdapter: Instant Font Adaptation in Visual Text Generation6 Jun 2025
- 2025MegaHan97K: A Large-Scale Dataset for Mega-Category Chinese Character Recognition with over 97K Categories5 Jun 2025
- 2025Visual Text Processing: A Comprehensive Review and Unified Evaluation30 Apr 2025
- 2025Text-Conditioned Diffusion Model for High-Fidelity Korean Font Generation30 Apr 2025
- 2025AnyArtisticGlyph: Multilingual Controllable Artistic Glyph Generation7 Apr 2025
- 2025MX-Font++: Mixture of Heterogeneous Aggregation Experts for Few-shot Font Generation4 Mar 2025
- 2025SceneVTG++: Controllable Multilingual Visual Text Generation in the Wild6 Jan 2025
- 2024Predicting the Original Appearance of Damaged Historical Documents16 Dec 2024
- 2024One-Shot Multilingual Font Generation Via ViT15 Dec 2024
- 2024AnyText2: Visual Text Generation and Editing With Customizable Attributes22 Nov 2024
- 2024Design-o-meter: Towards Evaluating and Refining Graphic Designs22 Nov 2024
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- 2024Hand1000: Generating Realistic Hands from Text with Only 1,000 Images28 Aug 2024
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- 2024DiffusionPen: Towards Controlling the Style of Handwritten Text Generationcited by 16
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- 2024GRIF-DM: Generation of Rich Impression Fonts using Diffusion Modelscited by 4
- 2024Font Style Interpolation with Diffusion Modelscited by 3
- 2025FontAdapter: Instant Font Adaptation in Visual Text Generationcited by 1
- 2026CONSTANT: Towards High-Quality One-Shot Handwriting Generation with Patch Contrastive Enhancement and Style-Aware Quantizationcited by 1
- 2025Text-Conditioned Diffusion Model for High-Fidelity Korean Font Generationcited by 0
- 2026CalliMaster: Mastering Page-level Chinese Calligraphy via Layout-guided Spatial Planningcited by 0
- 2026FontFusion: Enhancing Generative Text in Diffusion Models with Typographic Conditioningcited by 0
- 2026FontFusion: Enhancing Generative Text in Diffusion Models with Typographic Conditioning4 Jun 2026
- 2026CalliMaster: Mastering Page-level Chinese Calligraphy via Layout-guided Spatial Planning12 Mar 2026
- 2026CONSTANT: Towards High-Quality One-Shot Handwriting Generation with Patch Contrastive Enhancement and Style-Aware Quantization8 Mar 2026
- 2025FontAdapter: Instant Font Adaptation in Visual Text Generation6 Jun 2025
- 2025Text-Conditioned Diffusion Model for High-Fidelity Korean Font Generation30 Apr 2025
- 2024Group Diffusion Transformers are Unsupervised Multitask Learners19 Oct 2024
- 2024DiffusionPen: Towards Controlling the Style of Handwritten Text Generation9 Sep 2024
- 2024GRIF-DM: Generation of Rich Impression Fonts using Diffusion Models14 Aug 2024
- 2024Kinetic Typography Diffusion Model15 Jul 2024
- 2024Font Style Interpolation with Diffusion Models22 Feb 2024
- 2024AnyText2: Visual Text Generation and Editing With Customizable Attributescited by 48
- 2024Visual Text Generation in the Wildcited by 22
- 2024Deciphering Oracle Bone Language with Diffusion Modelscited by 18
- 2025Visual Text Processing: A Comprehensive Review and Unified Evaluationcited by 18
- 2024Hand1000: Generating Realistic Hands from Text with Only 1,000 Imagescited by 11
- 2024Predicting the Original Appearance of Damaged Historical Documentscited by 8
- 2024Decoupling Layout from Glyph in Online Chinese Handwriting Generationcited by 7
- 2024Design-o-meter: Towards Evaluating and Refining Graphic Designscited by 5
- 2024CalliffusionV2: Personalized Natural Calligraphy Generation with Flexible Multi-modal Controlcited by 3
- 2025MegaHan97K: A Large-Scale Dataset for Mega-Category Chinese Character Recognition with over 97K Categoriescited by 3
- 2025Calligrapher: Freestyle Text Image Customizationcited by 3
- 2026VecGlypher: Unified Vector Glyph Generation with Language Modelscited by 3
12 most cited of 37 All 37 (JSON)
- 2026LoGAN: Multilingual Font Localization with Generative Agents7 Sep 2026
- 2026Srijika: OpenType-Layout-Reusing Font Restyling for Nine Indic Scripts4 Sep 2026
- 2026From Generation to Matching: A Development Report on Personalized Chinese Handwriting16 Aug 2026
- 2026VecFontLLM: Anchor-Guided Direct Synthesis of Chinese Vector Fonts19 Jul 2026
- 2026Active Reference Acquisition in Few-Shot Font Generation15 Jun 2026
- 2026SmartFont: Dynamic Condition Allocation for Few-Shot Font Generation11 Jun 2026
- 2026TextWand: A Unified Framework for Scene Text Editing4 Jun 2026
- 2026InkDiffuser: High-Fidelity One-shot Chinese Calligraphy via Differentiable Morphological Optimization7 May 2026
- 2026DRG-Font: Dynamic Reference-Guided Few-shot Font Generation via Contrastive Style-Content Disentanglement15 Apr 2026
- 2026FontCrafter: High-Fidelity Element-Driven Artistic Font Creation with Visual In-Context Generation23 Mar 2026
- 2026FontUse: A Data-Centric Approach to Style- and Use-Case-Conditioned In-Image Typography6 Mar 2026
- 2026VecGlypher: Unified Vector Glyph Generation with Language Models25 Feb 2026
12 newest of 37 All 37 (JSON)
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