Robust and Versatile Bipedal Jumping Control through Reinforcement Learning
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Abstract (arXiv)
This work aims to push the limits of agility for bipedal robots by enabling a torque-controlled bipedal robot to perform robust and versatile dynamic jumps in the real world. We present a reinforcement learning framework for training a robot to accomplish a large variety of jumping tasks, such as jumping to different locations and directions. To improve performance on these challenging tasks, we develop a new policy structure that encodes the robot's long-term input/output (I/O) history while also providing direct access to a short-term I/O history. In order to train a versatile jumping policy, we utilize a multi-stage training scheme that includes different training stages for different objectives. After multi-stage training, the policy can be directly transferred to a real bipedal Cassie robot. Training on different tasks and exploring more diverse scenarios lead to highly robust policies that can exploit the diverse set of learned maneuvers to recover from perturbations or poor landings during real-world deployment. Such robustness in the proposed policy enables Cassie to succeed in completing a variety of challenging jump tasks in the real world, such as standing long jumps, jumping onto elevated platforms, and multi-axes jumps.
Key facts. Cited by 27 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 53 of its 80 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 19 Feb 2023.
Builds on
53 of 80 references.
References · 53
- 2017Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithmscited by 14,441
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- 2020Sim-to-Real Learning of All Common Bipedal Gaits via Periodic Reward Compositioncited by 71
- 2022Adversarial Motion Priors Make Good Substitutes for Complex Reward Functionscited by 68
- 2021Minimizing Energy Consumption Leads to the Emergence of Gaits in Legged Robotscited by 67
- 2021Legged Robots that Keep on Learning: Fine-Tuning Locomotion Policies in the Real Worldcited by 64
- 2022Concurrent Training of a Control Policy and a State Estimator for Dynamic and Robust Legged Locomotioncited by 61
- 2019Sim-to-Real Transfer for Biped Locomotioncited by 50
- 2021Learning to Jump from Pixelscited by 39
- 2022Adapting Rapid Motor Adaptation for Bipedal Robotscited by 39
- 2020ContactNets: Learning Discontinuous Contact Dynamics with Smooth, Implicit Representationscited by 38
- 2018Feedback Control For Cassie With Deep Reinforcement Learningcited by 36
- 2022GenLoco: Generalized Locomotion Controllers for Quadrupedal Robotscited by 36
- 2022Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning for Precise Soccer Shooting Skills using a Quadrupedal Robotcited by 32
- 2022CPG-RL: Learning Central Pattern Generators for Quadruped Locomotioncited by 24
- 2022Learning Free Gait Transition for Quadruped Robots via Phase-Guided Controllercited by 23
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- 2020Learning Memory-Based Control for Human-Scale Bipedal Locomotioncited by 20
- 2021Robust High-speed Running for Quadruped Robots via Deep Reinforcement Learningcited by 20
- 2022Creating a Dynamic Quadrupedal Robotic Goalkeeper with Reinforcement Learningcited by 17
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- 2021Model-free Reinforcement Learning for Robust Locomotion using Demonstrations from Trajectory Optimizationcited by 16
- 2021DeepWalk: Omnidirectional Bipedal Gait by Deep Reinforcement Learningcited by 15
- 2020Animated Cassie: A Dynamic Relatable Robotic Charactercited by 12
- 2021Robust Feedback Motion Policy Design Using Reinforcement Learning on a 3D Digit Bipedal Robotcited by 12
- 2021Legged Robot State Estimation using Invariant Kalman Filtering and Learned Contact Eventscited by 12
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50 most cited of 53 All 53 (JSON)
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